高三上册英语必修三知识点

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1.高三上册英语必修三知识点

一、insist on双语例句

We insist on the highest standards at all times.

我们始终坚持标准。

They insist on playing their music late at night.

已是深夜，他们却依然在放音乐。

Our buyers insist on high standards of workmanship and materials.

我们的买主对工艺和材料坚持要高标准。

They insist on sticking to the letter of the law.

他们坚持严守法律的字面意义。

I insist on paying for the damage.

我坚持要赔偿损失。

二、insist基本含义

v.坚决要求;坚持;坚持说;固执己见;

例句：My family insisted that I should not give in, but stay and fight

家里人坚持认为我不应让步，而应该留下来继续抗争。

第三人称单数：insists

现在分词：insisting

过去式：insisted

过去分词：insisted

2.高三上册英语必修三知识点

表强调：

still，indeed，ofcourse，afterall，aboveall，surely，certainly，undoubtedly，inanycase，anyway，infact，especially，obviously，clearly

表比较

like，unlike，similarly，inthesameway，equally，similarto

表对比

bycontrast，onthecontrary，while.，whereas，ontheotherhand，unlike，instead，but，differentfrom，however，otherwise，yet，theformer…thelatter，once…now，some…other，yearsago…today

表列举

foronething…andforanother，like

表举例

Forexample，forinstance，suchas，take…forexample，except[for]

表时间

Later，next，then，finally，atlast，eventually，meanwhile，fromnowon，fromthenon，atthesametime，forthetimebeing，intheend，immediately，inthemeantime，inthemeanwhile，recently，soon，nowandthen，during，nowadays，since，lately，afterwards，temporarily，earlier，now，afterawhile，when，while，before，after，until，assoonas，then，suddenly，inafewdays，inrecentyears，earlythismorning/year/century，allofsudden，themoment

表顺序

First，second，third，firstly，secondly，thirdly，tobeginwith，firstofall，inthefirstplace，last，finally，eventually，intheend，atlast，next，aboveall，firstandmostimportant，meanwhile

表解释

Inotherwords，infact，asamatteroffact，thatis，thatistosay，namely，

表递进

Whatismore，inaddition，and，alsobesides，too，moreover，furthermore，aswellas，aswell，again，additionally，whatisworse?

表让步

Although，though，eventhough，afterall，inspiteof，evenif，

表转折

However，ratherthen，insteadof，but，yet，ontheotherhand，unfortunately，despite

表原因

Forthisreason，for，nowthat，thanksto，assince，owingto，because，becauseof，dueto，

表结果

So，so/such…that，therefore，thus，asaresult，accordingly

表总结

Onthewhole，inconclusion，inaword，tosumup，inbrief，insummary，toconclude，tosummarize，inshort，ingeneral，generallyspeaking，aboveall，afterall

其他

Mostly，occasionally，naturally，mainly，exactly，commonly，forthispurpose，formostofus，inmanycases，inthiscase.

3.高三上册英语必修三知识点

一、将来完成进行时

1.概念：表示动作从某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。是否继续下去，要视上下文而定。

2.基本结构：shall/will have been doing

3.例子：I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year.到今年年底，我将在这个工厂工作20年了。

If we don't hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there. 咱们如不快一点儿，等我们到了那儿，店门就会关了。

二、 过去将来完成进行时

1.概念：表示从过去某时看至未来某时以前会一直在进行的动作。

2.基本结构：should/would + have + been +现在分词

3.例子：He told me that by the end of the year he would have been living there for thirty years.他告诉我，到年底时，他就在那住了30年了。

使用被动语态应注意的几个问题：

4. 不及物动词无被动语态。

What will happen in 100 years.

The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.

5. 有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。

This pen writes well.

This new book sells well.

6. 感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式，主动语态中不带to ，但变为被动语态时，须加上to 。 例：make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something

see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something

A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by. The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.

7. 如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时，直接宾语(物)作主语，那么动词后要用介词，这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定。

He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.

He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.

My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.

4.高三上册英语必修三知识点

主动形式表被动意义。

①当feel、look、smell、taste、sound等后面接形容词时;当cut、read、sell、wear、write等词带状语修饰语时;当动词表示“开始、结束、关、停、转、启动”等意义时。

This kind of cloth washes easily.这种布易洗。

These novels won’t sell well.这些小说不畅销。

My pen writes smoothly.我的钢笔写起来很流畅。

The door won’t lock.门锁不上。

The fish smells good.鱼闻起来香。

②当break out、take place、shut off、turn off、work out等动词表示“发生、关闭、制定”等意思时。

The plan worked out successfully.

The lamps on the wall turn off.

③want, require, need后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义。

④be worth doing用主动形式表示被动含义。

⑤在“be + 形容词 + to do”中，不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语，用主动代被动。

This kind of water isn’t fit to drink.

The girl isn’t easy to get along with.

另外：be to blame(受谴责)，be to rent(出租)也用主动形式表被动。

5.高三上册英语必修三知识点

1. opccupation n.居住、占用;职业

occupational adj与职业有关的

occupier n.居住者,房客,占领者

occupy vt.占,占用,占领,占据

2.Reporter n.记者,新闻通讯员

journalist n.新闻记者,从事新闻杂志业的人

3.Profession n.职业,专业,

professional adj.专业的、职业的/ n.专业人员

习惯用语：allied health professional保健辅助人员

4.Photograph n.照片/ vt.给......照相

Photographer n.摄影师

5. Eager adj.渴望的;热切的

eagerness n.热心

6. concentrate v.集中;聚集

concentration n.集中;集合

concentration camp n.集中营

concentrate on集中;全神贯注于

例句：

(1)How can you concentrate on your work with so much noise going on?

你怎能在这样吵的环境下集中精神工作呢?

(2)I tried to concentrate my thoughts on the probkem.

我努力让自己的`思绪集中在这个问题上面。

Attentively注意地,留意地

pay attention to注意

7.Course n.过程,经过,进程,方针,路线,跑道,课程,一道菜

a course in/on sth课程

a course of sth疗程

8.Acquire vt.获得;取得;学到

acquisition n.获得;获得物

9.Meanwhile n.其间,其时=meantime10. accuse vt.控告,谴责,

accuse ... of ...因某事指责或控告某人

例句：

(1)I accused her of cheating.我指责她作弊。

(2)He was accused of murder and sent for trial.他被控告谋杀并已送交审判。

Accusation n.指责;控告;谴责

11. deliberately adv.故意地

on purpose

12. so as to(do sth)为了做某事/以便作某事

in order to do sth

例句：We went early so as to get good seats.我们提早去了，以便占到好位置。

13. bribe vt.

14. guilty adj.犯罪的,有罪的,心虚的

guilt n.罪行,内疚

15.imaginative adj.想象的,虚构的

image n.图象,肖像,偶像,形象化的比喻,极为相象,映像,典型

imagine vt.想象,设想

16. technical adj.技术的,技术上的,技巧方面的

technic n.技术,手法

technica n.技术性细节,技术,技巧,技能

technically adv.技术上,学术上,工艺上

17. defend vt.防护,辩护,防卫,

defence n.防卫,防卫设备

defend against防卫...以免于

18. crime n.犯罪,犯罪行为,罪行,罪恶

criminal n.罪犯,犯罪者/adj.犯罪的,犯法的,罪恶的

criminally adv.刑法上,犯了罪地

19. edition n.版本,版

edit vt.编辑,校订,剪辑/n.编辑工作

editor n.编辑,编辑器,编者

20.employ vt.雇用,用,使用

employer n.雇主,老板

employee n.职工,雇员,店员

employment n.雇用,使用,利用,工作,职业

21. polish vt.擦亮,发亮,磨光,推敲

Polish adj.波兰(Poland)的

22.chief n.首领,领袖,酋长,长官,/adj.主要的,首要的,首席的,主任的

Chief Executive Officer执行总裁，首席执行官

23. intention n.意图,目的

intent n.意图,目的,意向/adj.专心的,决心的,热心的

intentional adj.有意图的,故意的

高三上册英语必修三知识点.doc

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