大学英语六级考试大纲单词-2017年6月大学英语六级考试大纲新增词汇(6)

副标题:2017年6月大学英语六级考试大纲新增词汇(6)

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  151. escalate ['eskəleɪt]
  v.①升级 ②升高,增强
  ✎ 示例:
  Her fear was escalating into panic.她的害怕逐渐变成了惊慌。
  152. etiquette ['etɪket]
  n.礼节,礼仪
  ✎ 示例:
  Before you have a dinner date with a beautiful girl, you should learn some eating etiquette. 在你与一个漂亮女孩晚餐约会之前,你应该学习一些用餐礼仪。
  153. evade [ɪ'veɪd]
  vt.①逃避 ②回避
  ✎ 示例:
  You can't go on evading your responsibilities in this way. 你不能继续这样逃避责任。
  154. exponent [ɪk'spəʊnənt]
  n.①解说者 ②倡导者
  ✎ 示例:
  He is a leading exponent of test-tube baby techniques. 他是一位试管婴儿技术的主要倡导者。
  155. faction ['fækʃ(ə)n]
  n.①派别,宗派 ②派系斗争
  ✎ 示例:
  A peace agreement will be signed by the leaders of the country's warring factions. 一项和平协议将由该国交战各派领导们签署。
  156. fiscal ['fɪsk(ə)l]
  a.①国库的 ②(政府)财政的
  ✎ 示例:
  The accountants audited the company's books at the end of the fiscal year. 财政年度结束时,会计师们审查了公司的账册。
  157. flirt [flɜːt]
  vi.调情n.与人调情者
  ✎ 示例:
  When did you last flirt with him or tease him? 你上次和他调情或挑逗他是什么时候?
  158. foe [fəʊ]
  n.敌人
  ✎ 示例:
  But he soon discovers that his old foe may be leading him into a trap.但他很快发现他的老对头也许正把他引入圈套。
  159. forfeit ['fɔːfɪt]
  vt.被没收,失去n.罚金,没收物
  ✎ 示例:
  By being absent from the trial, he forfeited the right to appeal. 因审判缺席,他丧失了上诉权。
  160. fortify ['fɔːtɪfaɪ]
  vt.①防卫 ②增加营养价值
  ✎ 示例:
  We fortified ourselves with a breakfast of bacon and eggs. 我们给自己补充能量,早餐吃了培根和鸡蛋。
  161. franchise ['fræntʃaɪz]
  n.①特许经销权 ②选举权
  ✎ 示例:
  The beer is brewed under franchise. 这种啤酒根据特许经营权酿造。
  162. futile ['fjuːtaɪl]
  a.徒然的,无效的
  ✎ 示例:
  It was futile to continue the negotiations. 继续谈判下去也是枉然。
  163. genre [ˈʒɒnrə]
  n.(文学作品的)类型,体裁
  ✎ 示例:
  He shows his love of films and novels in the horror genre. 他表达了他对恐怖体裁电影和小说的热爱。
  164. glacier ['glæsiə]
  n.冰河,冰川
  ✎ 示例:
  The glacier dislocated great stones. 冰川使许多大石块移位了。
  165. gospel ['gɒsp(ə)l]
  n.①福音书 ②真理,信条
  ✎ 示例:
  Missionaries were sent to preach the Gospel. 传教士被派出去传福音。
  166. greed [griːd]
  n.贪婪,贪心
  ✎ 示例:
  The satire aimed at modern greed. 讽刺针对现代贪婪。
  167. harass ['hærəs]
  vt.(反复地)烦扰,骚扰
  ✎ 示例:
  A woman reporter complained one of them sexually harassed her in the locker room.一名女记者抱怨说,他们当中的一个在更衣室里对她进行了性骚扰。
  168. haven ['heɪvən]
  n.安全地,避难所
  ✎ 示例:
  The riverbanks are a haven for wildlife.河的两岸是野生动物的乐土。
  169. havoc ['hævək]
  n.灾害,祸患,浩劫
  ✎ 示例:
  The sudden onset of winter caused havoc with rail and air transport.冬天的突然降临让铁路和航空运输系统陷入混乱。
  170. hectic ['hektɪk]
  a.①兴奋的 ②(因发烧而)脸红的
  ✎ 示例:
  Despite his hectic work schedule, Benny has rarely suffered poor health. 尽管工作安排很紧张,班尼却少有健康不佳的时候。
  171. herald ['herəld]
  n.预兆vt.①预示 ②公开称zan
  ✎ 示例:
  I welcome the report as a herald of more freedom. 我欢迎这份报告,认为它预示着更多的自由。
  172. hockey ['hɒki]
  n.冰球,曲棍球
  ✎ 示例:
  They were playing at hockey. 他们正在打曲棍球。
  173. humid ['hjuːmɪd]
  a.潮湿的
  ✎ 示例:
  Visitors can expect hot and humid weather conditions. 游客们会遇到炎热潮湿的天气状况。
  174. humiliate [hjʊ'mɪlieɪt]
  vt.羞辱,使丧失尊严
  ✎ 示例:
  They break up with you, fire you, leave you, or humiliate you.他们和你断绝关系,开除你,离开你,或者羞辱你。
  175. hurdle ['hɜːdl]
  n.①栏架 ②障碍v.(跑步过程中)跨越
  ✎ 示例:
  He crossed the lawn and hurdled the short fence.他穿过草坪,越过低矮的栅栏。
  176. hybrid ['haɪbrɪd]
  n.①杂种动物 ②混合体
  ✎ 示例:
  Hybrids, unlike pure electric cars, never need to be plugged in.混合动力汽车,不像纯电动汽车,从不需要接电源。
  177. hygiene ['haɪdʒiːn]
  n.卫生
  ✎ 示例:
  Hygiene has evolved into preventive medicine.卫生学已逐渐发展成为预防医学
  178. hypocrisy [hɪ'pɒkrɪsi]
  n.伪善,虚伪
  ✎ 示例:
  He accused newspapers of hypocrisy in their treatment of the story.他指责报纸在处理这篇报道时所表现出的虚伪。
  179. idol ['aɪdl]
  n.①偶像 ②神像
  ✎ 示例:
  A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caught sight of their idol.一看见他们的偶像,人群中爆发出一阵热烈的欢呼声。
  180. imminent ['ɪmɪnənt]
  a.(不快的事)即将来临的
  ✎ 示例:
  There appeared no imminent danger. 眼前似乎没有危险。

2017年6月大学英语六级考试大纲新增词汇(6).doc

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