【#考研# 导语】2019想考研的同学们最近正在努力备考,考研英语作文想要写的锦上添花,可以多背多记一些短语替换词。以下是©文档大全网为大家整理的《2019考研英语:高分作文常用160个替换短语整理》希望对考研的同学有所帮助。
【篇一】
1、abide by(=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守
2、be absent from… 缺席,不在
3、absence of mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4、absorb (=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态): be absorbed in全神贯注于…? 近义: beengrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
5、(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富裕,富有
6、access (to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7、by accident (=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外; Without accident (=safely)安全地,
8、of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地
9、in accord with与…一致; out of one's accord with 同…不一致
10、with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
11、in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12、on one's own account 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益; (=at one's own risk)自行负责;(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账; on account of因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of…account 有…重要性
13、take…into account (=consider) 把...考虑进去
14、give sb an account of 说明,解释(理由)
15、account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明
16、on account of (=because of) 由于,因为
17、on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18、accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb for sth; blame sth on sb; complain about)指控,控告
19、be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于
20、be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉
【篇二】
21、act on奉行,按照…行动; act as扮演; act for代理
22、adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23、adapt…(for)(=make sth Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24、in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之
25、in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除…外
26、adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,opinion, belief) 粘附;坚持,遵循
27、adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的
28、adjust...(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应
29、admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地
30、in advance (before in time) 预告,事先
31、to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
32、have an advantage over胜过; have theadvantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb 知道某人所不知道的事
33、take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33、agree with赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
35、in agreement (with) 同意,一致
36、ahead of 在…之前,超过………………。 ahead of time提前。
37、in the air? 1)不肯定,不具体 2)在谣传中
38、above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的
39、in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计
40、after all毕竟,到底; (not) at all一点也不; all at once (=suddenly) 突然; once and for all只此一次;above all最重要的; first of all首先; all in all大体上说; be all in累极了; all but几乎
【篇三】
41、allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到
42、amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于
43、answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责
44、answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合
45、be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for
46、apologize to sb for sth 为…向…道歉
47、appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁 appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力
48、apply to sb for sth 为…向…申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用
49、apply to 与…有关;适用
50、approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成,approve? 批准
51、arise from (=be caused by) 由…引起
52、arrange for sb/sth to do sth 安排…做…
53、arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54、be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth done) 以…为羞耻
55、assure sb of sth (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth) 向…保证,使…确信
56、attach (to)(=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系,结
57、make an attempt at doing sth (to do sth) 试图做…
58、attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought) 注意,照顾; attend on (upon)(=wait upon,serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59、attitude to/ toward? …对…的态度看法
60、attribute…to…(=to believe sth to be the result of…) 把归因于,认为是..的结果
【篇四】
61、on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62、(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到,知道
63、at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
64、in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one's back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起
65、at one's back (=supporting or favoring sb)支持,维护; have sb at one's back 有…支持,有…作后台
66、turn one's back on sb (=turn away from sb in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67、behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)
68、be based on / upon 基于
69、on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上
70、beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71、begin with 以…开始; to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
72、on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
73、believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth/sb to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰
74、benefit (from) 受益,得到好处
75、for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
76、for the better 好转
77、get the better of(=defeat sb) 打败,胜过
78、by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
79、blame sb for sth 因…责备某人 blame sth on sb 把…推在某人身上
80、in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作)
2019考研英语词汇:高分作文常用替换短语整理.doc