一、端午节介绍
I. Introduction to the Dragon Boat Festival
中文名: 端午节
The Dragon Boat Festival
外文名: Dragon Boat Festival或Double Fifth Festival
Foreign name: Boat Festival Double or Fifth Festival Dragon
又称: 端阳节、午日节、五月节等
Also known as: duanyangjie, afternoon day festival, May festival etc.
时间: 农历五月初五日
Time: May in Chinese lunar calendar day
端午节为每年农历五月初五,又称端阳节、午日节、五月节等。端午节是中国汉族人民纪念屈原的传统节日,以围绕才华横溢、遗世独立的楚国大夫屈原而展开,传播至华夏各地,民俗文化共享,屈原之名人尽皆知,追怀华夏民族的高洁情怀。但有例外,东吴一带的端午节历来不纪念屈原,而是纪念五月五日被投入大江的伍子胥,且吴越地区以龙舟竞渡在此日举行部落图腾祭祀的习俗更是早于春秋很久。端午节有吃粽子,赛龙舟,挂菖蒲、蒿草、艾叶,薰苍术、白芷,喝雄黄酒的习俗。“端午节”为国家法定节假日之一,并被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录。
The Dragon Boat Festival every May in Chinese lunar calendar, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, festival, festival May afternoon. Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the Chinese people to commemorate Qu Yuan, to surround the talented, aloof from the world of Qu yuali and expand and spread to all over China, folk culture sharing, Qu Yuan celebrity is known as, remember the Chinese noble feelings. But there are exceptions, Soochow in the vicinity of the Dragon Boat Festival never is in memory of Qu Yuan, but a memorial on the fifth of may be into the river of Wu and Wu Yue area to the dragon boat races in today held tribal totem worship custom is as early as in the spring and Autumn period for a long time. The Dragon Boat Festival to eat dumplings, dragon boat race, hanging calamus, wormwood, Artemisia argyi, smoked herb, angelica, drink realgar Yellow Wine customs. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the national holidays and is included in the world intangible cultural heritage..
二、端午节起源传说:纪念屈原
Two, the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival legend: commemorate Qu Yuan
传说端午节是为了纪念战国时代楚国诗人屈原,他在五月初五这天投汨罗江自尽殉国。屈平,字原,通常称为屈原,又自云名正则,号灵均,汉族,战国末期楚国丹阳(今湖北秭归)人,楚武王熊通之子屈瑕的后代。屈原虽忠事楚怀王,却屡遭排挤,怀王死后又因顷襄王听信谗言而被流放,最终投汨罗江而死。
Legend of the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the Warring States Chu p
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