初一下册英语知识点总结归纳人教版_初一下册英语知识点总结沪教版

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学习目标:

  1.学会描述并谈论天气

  2.描述正在发生的事情-----学习现在进行时的用法

  3.学会描述在不同的天气背景下能做什么

  4. 表达自己对天气的喜好并说明原因

  语言功能:

  描述天气,描述正在发生的动作

  语言目标:

  How’s the weather? It’s raining.

  How’s it going? It’s great.

  Is Aunt Sarah there? Yes, she is.

  What’s she doing? She’s cooking.

  语言结构:

  How 引导的特殊疑问句

  Yes/ No 问句及简短回答

  现在进行时的用法

  重点词汇:

  raining, sunny, cloudy, snowing, windy, cold, hot, cool, warm, humid, cooking, playing, watching, studying

  学习策略与思维技巧:言语配合,调用已知信息

  多元智能:人际交往,逻辑表述,肢体表达能力
一.短语:

  1 take photos/ pictures 照像

  2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 给某人或某物照相

  3 have a good time\have fun\have a great tame 玩得愉快

  4 work for sb / sth 为某人工作 Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show

  5 on vacation 度假 Eg: There are many people here on vacation.

  6 some…others… 一些…另外一些…  one…the others…一个…另一个…(两者之间)

  Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.

  7 put on 穿上(动作)  wear 穿着(状态) Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.

  8 on the beach 在沙滩上 Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.

  9 this group of people 这一群人

  10. in this heat

  二.重点句型

  1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样?    In the raining. 在下雨。

  2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?   I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。

  3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?   They are studying. 他们在学习。

  4.What is he doing? 他在做什么?     He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。

  5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么?     She is cooking . 她在做饭。

  三.重难点解析

  1、 询问天气情况的句式:(横线内容可替换)

  ① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)

  ② What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like today?)

  2、 回答上面问题的句式:

  ①It’s + adj. (形容词) Eg: It’s windy.

  3 、How’s it going (with you)? ① Not bad. ② Great! ③ Terrible! ④ Pretty good.

  4、 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.

  5、 I am surprised they can play in this heat.

  6、 Everyone is having a good time.

  7、 People are wearing hats and scarfs.

  ① wear 指穿衣服的状态。 ② put on 指穿衣服的动作。Please put on your old clothes

  四.谈论天气的日常用语

  1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。

  2. Lovely weather, isn’t it? 天气真好,是吗?

  3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。

  4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。

  5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴。

  6. It’s blowing hard. 风刮得很大。

  7. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。

  8. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久。

  9. It’s very foggy. 雾很大。

  10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾。

  11. It’s thundering and lightening. 雷电交加。

  12. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?

  13. What’s the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样?

  14. It’s quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大。

  15. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常。

  16. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?

  17. It’s two below zero. 零下二度。

  18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了。

初一下册英语知识点总结沪教版.doc

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