2018年成考高起专英语试卷及答案|2018年成考高起点《英语》语法练习及答案【6-7】

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【篇一】

　　1.Are you sure you don‘t have _______ advice to give me?I really need _______.

　　A.any;any

　　B.some;any

　　C.any;some

　　D.any;some

　　2.When we saw his face， we knew _______ was bad.

　　A.the news

　　B.some news

　　C.a news

　　D.news

　　3.The number of students in our school ________.

　　A.increased

　　B.is increased

　　C.has increased

　　D.are increased

　　4.________ your step，or you might fall into the water.

　　A.See

　　B.Watch

　　C.Miss

　　D.Look at

　　5.The meeting _______.

　　A.is to put off

　　B.is going to put off

　　C.is to be put off

　　D.will put off

　　6.Since the road is wet this morning，last night _______.

　　A.it must be raining

　　B.it must rain

　　C.it must have rained

　　D.it must have been rained

　　7.Nothing could stop _______.

　　A.him come

　　B.that the came

　　C.him from coming

　　D.him to come

　　8.The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.

　　A.opened and closed

　　B.to be opened and closed

　　C.being opened and closed

　　D.having been opened and closed

　　9.The medicine will ______ you good.

　　A.do

　　B.save

　　C.give

　　D.help

　　10.A few years later，I found my hometown completely _______.

　　A.changed

　　B.changing

　　C.to be changed

　　D.to change

　　11.This novel is worthy of_______.

　　A.reading

　　B.read

　　C.having read

　　D.being read

　　12.It is very kind ______ see me.

　　A.from you to

　　B.as

　　C.as if

　　D.like that

　　13.It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.

　　A.that

　　B.as

　　C.as if

　　D.like that

　　14.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it.

　　A.lift

　　B.reach

　　C.rise

　　D.touch

　　15.They lives ______ the other side of the road.

　　A.in

　　B.on

　　C.for

　　D.by

　　16.She can speak Japanese better than ________else.

　　A.the one

　　B.no one

　　C.anyone

　　D.another

　　17.This lesson is _______ than the last one.

　　A.more easier

　　B.more easy

　　C.very easier

　　D.much easier

　　18.Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday， ________?

　　A.wasn‘t

　　B.is it

　　C.was it

　　D.isn‘t it

　　19.This book is for students ______ native language is not English.

　　A.of whom

　　B.that

　　C.which

　　D.whose

　　20.You may not go out _______ your work is done.

　　A.before

　　B.until

　　C.where

　　D.as

　　21.Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.

　　A.brought

　　B.took

　　C.carried

　　D.fetched

　　22.Nobody knew _______ there.

　　A.how long time I had been

　　B.how long had I been

　　C.how long time had I been

　　D.how long I had been

　　23.The harder he studies，_______.

　　A.he‘ll make great progress

　　B.the greater progress he‘ll make

　　C.he‘ll make greater progress

　　D.the greater he‘ll make progress

　　24.________，I would have gone to see him.

　　A.Have I had time

　　B.Had I time

　　C.Had I had time

　　D.would I have had

　　25. He didn‘t go to France，the doctor suggested that he _______there.

　　A.won‘t go

　　B.not go

　　C.not to go

　　D.didn‘t go

　　参考答案：

　　1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.C

　　8.C 9.A 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.A

　　15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.B 21.A

　　22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B

【篇二】

　　I. Phonetics ( 5 points)

　　Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　1根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )

　　A.windB.kindC.findD.mind

　　参考答案：A

　　参考解析：

　　A项划线部分发[i]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[ai]，因此选A项。

　　2根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )

　　A.broughtB.thoughtC.foughtD.doubt

　　参考答案：D

　　参考解析：

　　A、B、c三项划线部分的发音为[3z]，而D项划线部分的发音是[au]，因此选D项。

　　3根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )

　　A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake

　　参考答案：C

　　参考解析：

　　A、B、D三项划线部分发[ei]，而C项划线部分发[i]，因此选C项。

　　4根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )

　　A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball参考答案：A

　　参考解析：

　　A项划线部分发[0：]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[0：]，故选A项。第4000

　　5根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )

　　A.saysB.playsC.staysD.Days

　　参考答案：A

　　参考解析：

　　A项划线部分发[e]，而B\C D三项划线部分发[ei]，因此选A项。

　　II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)

　　Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　6When Jane fell off the bike，the other children__________.

　　A.were not able to help laughterB.could not help but laughingC.could not help laughingD.could not help to laugh

　　参考答案：C

　　参考解析：

　　earl’t(couldn't)help doing sth.是一个常用的搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”。

　　7We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are __________our environment with dangerous chemicals.

　　A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

　　参考答案：C

　　参考解析：

　　考查动词辨析。句意为：“我们将很快耗尽自然资源，同时也正用有害化学物质污染我们的环境。”pollute“污染”符合句意。protect“保护”;save“拯救”;fight“战斗”。

　　8It is a__________fide from his home to the shopping center.

　　A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninety milesD.ninety-mile

　　参考答案：D

　　参考解析：

　　复数概念作定语且用连字符连接数词与可数名词时相当于形容词，可数名词用单数形式。

　　9A freely falling body has an acceleration of 32 feet a second during each second__________ it falls.

　　A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as

　　参考答案：A

　　参考解析：

　　当先行词被all，every，each等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that。

　　10I don't believe him. He __________ be serious.

　　A.needn'tB.can'tC.may notD.mustn't

　　参考答案：B

　　参考解析：

　　表示对现在发生的事情的否定推测，即“一定不会……”用can’t或couldn’t。

　　11His handwriting is__________yours.

　　A.more betterB.as well asC.much better tha.nD.as better as

　　参考答案：C

　　参考解析：

　　考查比较级。A项中修饰比较级bet.ter应用much，B项中well应改为good，D项中 as…as之间应用原级。故只有C项正确。

　　12--Was the housemaster strict?

　　--Yes. He requested that we__________television on week nights.

　　A.not watchB.must not to stayC.not be watchingD.staying not

　　参考答案：A

　　参考解析：

　　在含有要求、命令等意义的动词之后的宾语从句中，要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可以省，句中的request意为“要求”。

　　13When a fire__________at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.

　　A.broke offB.broke outC.broke downD.broke up

　　参考答案：B

　　参考解析：

　　break out意为“(战争、疾病)的突然发生”，符合句意。break off意为“中断，绝交”;breakdown意为“抛锚，出故障”;break up“打碎，分解”。

　　14It was clever__________at the answer in two minutes.

　　A.of him to arriveB.for him to arriveC.for his arrivingD.of his arriving

　　参考答案：A

　　参考解析：

　　考查固定句型。“It’S+形容词+of+名词/代词+to do sth.”为固定结构。0f前的形容词强调人的性格特征。

　　15I noticed his eyes .__________, because they were very large.

　　A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special参考答案：A

　　参考解析：

　　in particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

　　16Hardly__________ when they ran toward it.

　　A.had the plane landedB.did the plane landC.the plane had landedD.the plane landed

　　参考答案：A

　　参考解析：

　　表示否定意义的词hardly放在句首，句子倒装。hardly所在的句子中要用过去完成时态，与when引导的状语从句中的过去时配合。

　　17--I slipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broken.,

　　--Oh ! I__________

　　A.don't hopeB.hope not soC.do not hopeD.hope not

　　参考答案：D

　　参考解析：

　　I hope not常用来表示不希望某事发生，肯定结构为I hope S0。

　　18He is__________that I'd like to introduce him to you.

　　A.such noble personB.so noble personC.such a noble personD.so a noble persorn

　　参考答案：C

　　参考解析：

　　S0和such都可修饰单数可数名词，但是形式上有不同：SO+形容词+a(an)+名词，而such+a(an)+形容词+名词。注意其中冠词的位置。

　　19__________that your son is well again,you no longer have anything to worry about.

　　A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now

　　参考答案：D

　　参考解析：

　　now that是一个连词，意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句。

　　20__________man is__________reasoning animal.

　　A.The;aB./;/C./;aD.The;the

　　参考答案：C

　　参考解析：

　　此题考查冠词的用法。通过对句意分析可知，第一个空格不是指一个人，而是人这类动物，因此不用加任何冠词，而第二个空格则表示“一种”，因此填a。

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