【#自考# 导语】辛勤耕耘知识地,寒窗苦读数十年。今朝征战上考场,自信饱满书人生。奋笔疾书智慧语,锦绣文章佳偶成。金榜题名必然事,鱼跃龙门花盛放。努力备考,考到理想院校!以下是®文档大全网为大家整理的 《自考英语一考前专项练习【五篇】》供您查阅。
【第一篇】
1.She _____ the film. She knows nothing about it.
A. can‘t see
B. can’t have seen
C. must see
D. mustn‘t have seen
2.Let‘s clean the classroom, _______?
A. won‘t you
B. shall we
C. do we
D. will not you
3.— Shall I tell John about it?
— No,you _____. I don‘t know his telephone number.
A. needn‘t
B. wouldn’t
C. mustn‘t
D. shouldn’t
4.Up to now there have been many explanations _______ the cause of sleepwalking.
A. in view of
B. in line with
C. apart from
D. as to
5.What you said reminds me _______ something I read a few days ago
A. for
B. by
C. from
D. of
6.My skirt looks similar _______ yours.
A. with
B. to
C. about
D. in
7.She took a spoonful and tasted it _______ it was hot.
A. in case
B. in case of
C. in the case of
D. in that case
8.Don‘t wait for me if you _______.
A. have a hurry
B. are in a hurry
C. have a speed
D. are in a speed
9.It‘s raining _______. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.
A. badly
B. hardly
C. heavily
D. strongly
10.______ he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind.
A. Since
B. As
C. That
D. Because
1.正确答案:B
答案解析:can‘t have done,表示对过去发生情况的否定推测,意为“不可能已经……”。
2.正确答案:B
答案解析:Let‘s do sth.表示“建议做某事”,含听话一方在内,故用 shall we.如果用Let us do sth.结构,则用will you?表示请求对方允许。
3.正确答案:A
答案解析:needn‘t表示“不必要”;mustn’t表示“禁止”;wouldn‘t表示“拒绝”。
4.正确答案:D
答案解析:句子意思为“到目前为止,关于梦游病原因有多种说法”。“关于”用as to,其他in view of “考虑到,由于”;in line with“符合”; apart from“除去”,意思不符合。
5.正确答案:D
答案解析:remind sb of sth是固定搭配,意思是:提醒某人某事。
6.正确答案:B
答案解析:similar常与to搭配,所以答案是B.
7.正确答案:A
答案解析:in case:以防。
8.正确答案:B
答案解析:in a hurry是固定短语,意思是:匆忙,赶忙。
9.正确答案:C
答案解析:形容“雨大”用heavily.句意:雨下得很大。我们只好待在家里,不能去钓鱼了。
10.正确答案:C
答案解析:that做主语从句he speaks softly的引导词,没有实际意义。
【第二篇】
11.Was it in that school _______ he developed his interest in Physics?
A. which
B. from which
C. where
D. that
12.We often hear old people wishing they ________ young again.
A. are
B. were
C. had been
D. will be
13._______ he says or does won‘t make me change my mind at all.
A. Whatever
B. However
C. Which
D. How
14.Only when you have finished your homework _______ go home.
A. can you
B. would you
C. you will
D. you can
15.The ants, hardworking _______ they are, have their time for play.
A. if
B. as
C. since
D. though
16.Some states have an income tax similar to ______ of the federal government.
A. that
B. those
C. this
D. these
17.______ the examination, I would have gone to the football match last night.
A. But for
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Provided that
18.He had the ______ over other boys of having had very good preschool education.
A. ability
B. advantage
C. aggression
D. alternative
19.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, ______ it is still very large.
A. but
B. and
C. so
D. therefore
20.It was there, the police believe, ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.
A. until
B. which
C. that
D. when
11.正确答案:D
答案解析:译文:他是在那所学校才逐渐对物理感兴趣吗?此题考查强调句型的疑问句形式。It is/was…that…是强调句型,变成疑问句时要把is或was提前。
12.正确答案:B
答案解析:前边为现在时陈述句,而宾语从句“但愿再年轻”是不可能再实现的现在虚拟句,不管人称变化都用were.
13.正确答案:A
答案解析:Whatever引导主语从句。句意:无论他说什么做什么,我都不会改变主意。
14.正确答案:A
答案解析:only修饰句子的状语,位于句首,要部分倒装。若only修饰的状语从句不倒装,则主句要倒装,答案为A.
15.正确答案:B
答案解析:本题的考点是:as引导的让步状语从句要倒装。这句话的语序应该是:Hardworking as they are, the ants have their time for play. “hardworking”是形容词作表语,在as 引导的让步状语从句中提前。这句话的意思是:尽管蚂蚁很努力,他们还是有时间玩。
16.正确答案:A
答案解析:that在这里指代的是income tax,这句话的意思是:有些州有一个和联邦政府一样的所得税。
17.正确答案:A
答案解析:本题的考点是:虚拟语气,but for 表示“要不是”的意思,后面句子的谓语动词用虚拟语气would have gone表示与过去事实相反的假设,本句的意思是:要不是考试,昨晚我就去看足球比赛了。
18.正确答案:B
答案解析:本题是词义辨析题,advantage优势,长处,“比…有优势”经常用“advantage over sb.”;ability 能力;aggression 侵犯,侵略;alternative两者选择其一的,供选择的东西;这句话的意思是:他比其他的孩子有优势,他有非常好的学前教育。
19.正确答案:A
答案解析:前后并列句的意思有转折,所以用but.
20.正确答案:C
答案解析:考查强调句的用法。强调句的结构是:It +动词be +强调部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 为插入语。
【第三篇】
1.He is good at English, _______ we all know.
A. that
B. as
C. whom
D. what
2.The pen _______ he is writing is mine.
A. with which
B. in which
C. on which
D. by which
3.Do you know the year _______ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. on which
4.The place _______ interested me most was the Children‘s Palace.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. in which
5._____ she was very tired, she went on working.
A. As
B. Although
C. Even
D. In spite of
6.Read it aloud _______ the class can hear you.
A. so that
B. if
C. when
D. although
7.By no means _______ look down upon the disabled.
A. should we
B. we should
C. we shall
D. we ought
8._______ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave
B. Were he leaving
C. Were he to leave
D. Had he left
9._______, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with a eraser.
A. Hard a diamond is
B. Hard as a diamond is
C. As a diamond is hard
D. How hard is a diamond
10.If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.
A. hadn‘t got
B. didn’t get
C. wouldn‘t have got
D. wouldn’t get
1.正确答案:B
答案解析:as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语。
2.正确答案:A
答案解析:with which是“介词+关系代词”结构,常用来引导定语从句。with有“用”的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.
3.正确答案:C
答案解析:when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。
4.正确答案:A
答案解析:which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
5.正确答案:B
答案解析:although:虽然,尽管。符合句意。
6.正确答案:A
答案解析:so that:以至于。可以引导目的状语从句,符合句意。
7.正确答案:A
答案解析:by no means 带否定意义,放在句首时句子部分倒装。
8.正确答案:C
答案解析:这是省略连词if 的表示将来虚拟的倒装结构。根据所讲过的表示将来的虚拟句的结构:should + do或 were to do ,故首先应该排除A和D,而B则表示进行的虚拟结构,因而正确的选项应该是C.
9.正确答案:B
答案解析:A缺少连词,C项as引导原因状语从句与主句意义正好相反。B项为让步状语从句,把被强调部分放在句首,此处as可用though来代替。
10.正确答案:A
答案解析:译文:如果到现在一切都没准备好,我们明天就会很不好过。此题考查虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反,从句要用过去时。
【第四篇】
1.He was busily engaged ______ writing letters.
A. on
B. in
C. with
D. by
2.Do remember to ______ the light when you leave the room.
A. turn up
B. turn on
C. turn off
D. turn down
3.The atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases ______ miles high.
A. hundreds
B. hundreds of
C. of hundreds
D. of hundreds of
4.Not only the students but also the old teacher ______ been changed.
A. was
B. were
C. has
D. have
5.—— ________ I had!
—— You really suffered a lot.
A. What a time
B. What time
C. How a time
D. how time
6.The advertisements are trying ________ people to buy things they don‘t really need.
A. persuade
B. persuading
C. be persuading
D. to persuade
7.Practice ________ English every day.
A. speak
B. to speak
C. speaks
D. speaking
8.The discount houses were first established in that period of time ________ people‘s purchasing power was low.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. where
9.Please write a report ________ the above subjects are to be covered.
A. which
B. in which
C. that
D. in that
10.The reason ________ I‘m writing is to ask for your permission to translate your latest novel into Chinese.
A. because
B. why
C. for
D. as
1.正确答案:B
答案解析:be engaged in:从事,忙于。
2.正确答案:C
答案解析:根据句意,应该选择“关闭”。句意:离开房间时一定记着把灯关掉。
3.正确答案:B
答案解析:译文:大气由上百英里高的气体组成。“hundred,thousand等数词的复数形式+of短语”表示的是不确切的数量。
4.正确答案:C
答案解析:not only…but also…是固定搭配,意思是:不但……而且……。它需要遵循就近原则,谓语动词应与the old teacher一致,所以答案是C.
5.正确答案:A
答案解析:感叹句分两类:
1.What + n.+主谓部分2.How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。本题属第一种,但省略了bad,相当于 What a bad time I had! 这是个习惯用语。
6.正确答案:D
答案解析:try to do:试图做某事。
7.正确答案:D
答案解析:本题考查的是practice后面要跟动词的ing形式。
8.正确答案:C
答案解析:先行词是in that period of time,所以关系词应选择when.
9.正确答案:B
答案解析:in which the above subjects are to be covered是report的定语从句。which指代先行词report,in用于与report搭配。
10.正确答案:B
答案解析:本题考查的是定语从句的用法。先行词是the reason;引导词why表示原因。
【第五篇】
1.Advertising is only part of the total sales effort, but it is the part that ________ the most attention.
A. attacks
B. attracts
C. attaches
D. attributes
2.That student ________ his hand every time the teacher asks a question.
A. lets up
B. gets up
C. puts up
D. rises up
3.For a week she worked with us in the village,_______ her poor health.
A. as a result of
B. on account of
C. in spite of
D. despite of
4.Some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to _______ in other fields.
A. succeed
B. result
C. achieve
D. score
5.I wonder who will _______ as secretary of our club next year.
A. take up
B. take over
C. take one
D. take on
6.The speaker‘s forceful words persuaded his opponent to _______.
A. back out
B. back up
C. back on
D. back down
7.It was important for the president to continue his schedule, regardless _______ the bomb threat.
A. of
B. by
C. from
D. with
8.The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the old world _______ the new.
A. in
B. away
C. to
D. from
9.Health _______ good food, fresh air and enough sleep.
A. rely
B. depend
C. depends on
D. consist of
10.A plan was made last year ______ several roads would be built in this part of the city.
A. as
B. where
C. which
D. that
1.正确答案:B
答案解析:这后半句为强调主语的强调句,意思为这部分最吸引注意。答案为B.
2.正确答案:C
答案解析:let up:停止,放松;get up:起床;put up:举起,抬起;rise up:起义,叛变。
3.正确答案:C
答案解析:译文:尽管她的健康不佳,她仍与我们在村里工作了一星期。in spite of意思为“尽管”,相当于despite,表让步。
4.正确答案:A
答案解析:本句为带有修饰主语的定语从句的主从句,而在主句中缺少的不定式与定语从句中的successful相呼应。
5.正确答案:B
答案解析:本题考查词组辨析。take over:接任;接管;接收。
6.正确答案:D
答案解析:back down:让步,退却;放弃。
7.正确答案:A
答案解析:本题考查的是固定短语的搭配,regardless of表示“不管,不顾”的意思。
8.正确答案:D
答案解析:本题考查separate的用法。separate通常与介词from连用。
9.正确答案:C
答案解析:rely与depend多作为不及物动词来使用,所以后面如果有宾语,就应该用rely on或depend on.所以答案A和B错误。consist of意思是“由……组成”,不符合句意。所以本题答案是C.
10.正确答案:D
答案解析:译文:去年制定了一个计划,将要在这个城市的这个地区修建几条公路。此题考查同位语从句。
自考英语一考前专项练习【五篇】.doc