小学六年级英语语法知识点,小学二年级英语语法知识点【三篇】

【#二年级# 导语】学习是没有尽头的，只有在不断的学习中才能提高自己，©文档大全网为大家准备了小学二年级英语语法知识点【三篇】，希望对大家有所帮助！

一般将来时

一般将来时主要用于：
表示将要发生的动作或情况
e.g. Tom will have a bike of his own.
与这个时态连用的时间状语常用：
tonight, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, in three hours, two days later 等。
一般将来时态与其它结构表将来情况的区别：
一般将来时态 ：主要从时间的角度表将要发生的动作或情况。
be going to 结构 ：①表(主观上)打算或准备做某事时。 ②表有发生某事的预兆时。
e.g. They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.
据以上区别，故下面一句是错的：
I am going to be eighteen years old next year.
应改为： I shall be eighteen years old next year.
be about to do sth 结构 ：意为"刚要做某事"、"马上要做某事"强调时间之紧迫性。
e.g. We are about to discuss this problem.

不规则动词的过去式变化规律

sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was
drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were
sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did
begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had
swim —— swam put —— put may —— might
give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could
ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should
run —— ran read —— read will —— would
ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went
write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate
drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard
keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw
sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found
sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore
feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met
come —— came get —— got mean —— meant
become —— became make —— made speak —— spoke
take —— took say —— said
1)is, am -was are-were
2) begin-began ring-rang drink-drank swim-swam give-gave
sing-sang sit-sat run-ran have-had make-made
come-came eat-ate
3) write-wrote ride-rode speak-spoke drive-drove stand-stood
tell-told win-won get-got take-took
4) sleep-slept sweep-swept feel-felt keep-kept
spell-spelt spend-spent bend-bent
meet-met go-went
5) know-knew fly-flew blow-blew grow-grew
throw-threw draw-drew (glow-glowed)
6) teach-taught catch-caught buy-bought
fight-fought think-thought
7) find-found hear-heard say-said lie-lay
see-saw learn-learnt mean-meant
8) put-put read-read cut-cut let-let

规则动词的过去式词尾读音

a.在浊辅音和元音后读[d]，如lived, watered, listened, played。
b.在清辅音后读[t]，如liked, helped, watched。
c.在[t],[d]音后读[Id]，如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。

小学二年级英语语法知识点【三篇】.doc

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