2017年职称英语模拟题_2017职称英语综合类学习资料词汇练习5

副标题:2017职称英语综合类学习资料词汇练习5

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下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。   1.Will you please call my husband as soon as possible ? ( )   A) connect   B) consult   C) phone   D) visit   2.The workers finally called offthe () strike . ( )   A) put off   B) ended   C) participated in   D) cancelled   3. We’ll give every teacher space to develop. ( )   A) chance   B) employment   C) room   D) opportunity   4. The herb medicine eventually cured her diseases. ( )   A) nicely   B) apparently   C) finally   D) naturally   5. The policeman asked him to identify the thief. ( )   A) name   B) distinguish   C) capture   D) separate   6.America’s emphasis on the importance of education for everyone has spurred scientific research. ( )   A) encouraged   B) endangered   C) prevented   D) enlarged   7. Some of the stories were mildly amusing. ( )   A) slightly   B) hardly   C) faintly   D) sufficiently   8. Human facial expressions () differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled and modified. ( )   A) sufficiently   B) noticeably   C) intentionally   D) absolutely   9.It was a question of aking sure hat certain eeds were addressed , notably in the pensions rea. ( )   A) noticeably   B) remarkably   C) particularly   D) significantly   10. Academic records rom other institutions ften become a part of () a university’s official file and can neither be returned to a student nor duplicated. ( )   A) borrowed   B) purchased   C) copied   D) lost   11.Why can’t you stop your eternal complaining! ( )   A) everlasting   B)long   C) boring   D) detailed   12. We have to put up with her behavior. ( )   A) tolerate   B) accept   C)understand   D)ignore   13.Charges for local telephone calls are outrageous. ( )   A) unheard of   B) unacceptable   C) unbelievable   D) ridiculous   14. Many economists have given in to he fatal lure of mathematics. ( )   A) error   B) function   C) attraction   D) miracle   15.In their productions, choreographers of modern dance have introduced () humor, protested social injustice and probed psychological problems. ( )

  A)solved   B) explored   C) involved   D) disputed   参考答案:   1.答案选C.call是多义词, 其常见词义为“叫喊, 打电话, 拜访(call at a place/call on sb.),起名 ”, 在句子中的含义是“打电话”,相当于call up。 Phone或phone up: 打电话。   2.答案选D. call off的含义为“取消”,因此D(取消)是答案。put off是“推迟”,由off组成的短语结构在复习中需要关注的有(off的基本含义为“离开,中断”)。   3.答案选C.space的基本含义是“空间”,因此C(空间)是答案。room是多义词,常见的词义为“房间, 空间, 余地”。选项A和选项D词义均为“机会” , 彼此排除掉,employment是“雇用,使用,职业”。www.examw.com   4.答案选C.eventually是派生词,其词义为“最终,终于”,所以C(最终)是答案。   5.答案选A.identify的基本词义为“识别,鉴别”,因此A(认出,说出)是答案。   6.答案选A.spur的基本词义为“激励;鞭策”,因此A(鼓励)是答案。   7.答案选A.mildly的基本词义为“温和地, 稍微”,mildly在句中修饰amusing(有趣的),因此mildly在句中的词义为“稍微”, 因此A是答案。   8.答案选C. deliberately是单义词, 其基本词义为“故意地”, 因此C是答案。   9.答案选C.notably的基本词义为“显著地,尤其”, notably在句中修饰介词短语结构“in the pensions area(在养老金这个方面)”, 由此可见notably在句子中的含义为“尤其”, 因此C是答案。   10.答案选C. duplicate在句中充当动词,其词义为“复制, 使加倍”, 因此C(复制)是答案。   11.答案选A.eternal词义单一, 其基本词义为“永久的”, 因此A(永久的)是答案。   12.答案选A.短语put up with的基本含义为“忍受”, 因此A是答案。   13.答案选B.outrageous的基本词义为“残暴的, 令人不能接受的”, 因此B(不能接收的)是答案。   14.答案选C.lure是单义词, 其基本词义为“吸引”, 因此C(吸引)是答案。   15.答案选B. probe的基本词义为“探索, 调查”, 因此B是答案。

2017职称英语综合类学习资料词汇练习5.doc

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