2017年2月18日托福写作-2017年4月1日托福写作小范围机经预测(新东方在线李盛)

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2017年4月1日托福写作小范围机经预测(新东方在线李盛)

　　1

　　Many university students are encouraged to study in majors which are more needed in the job market, like science, technology, engineering, math. What is your opinion about students choosing those majors instead of what they are interested in?

　　I disagree

　　1. It is difficult to forecast the availability of jobs in the job markets years later.(很难预测一个专业现在热门是否若干年后继续热门。即使专业的热门程度可以预测，太多的人涌入到几个专业会导致人才的饱和甚至过剩)

　　2. Majors with interests and talents promote students’ academic progress, which would contribute to their final success.(With interest and talents, students may be more enthusiastic with their academic study and will achieve more within that field, for what they are engaged in are just what they enjoy. And talents will play a crucial role during the study process, assisting students to have a deeper understanding and exploration of the field.)

　　2

　　Which one is the most important for teacher of high school:

　　(1)The ability to help students plan for their future;

　　(2)The ability to find the students who need help most and help them;

　　(3)Teach students how to learn outside the classroom.

　　The ability to find the students who need help most and help them

　　1. Helping students solve their problems could improve their interests in studying(帮助学生排除畏难情绪，让他们增加自信)

　　2. Helping students solve their problems could make the study process more effective(针对学生的问题提供帮助可以保证学习的连续性，学生不会因为知识点的欠缺而影响接下来课程的学习)

　　3

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　Parents should not express their disagreements to the teacher if parents find the teaching method incorrect.

　　I agree

　　1. Teachers have more experience and professional expertise to decide the way to educate students.(老师从事教学工作很多年，已经积累了很多的经验，并且他们会使用一些新的教学方式来引导学生;而家长往往没有这方面的专业知识，他们对于老师的教学方法判定往往是不准确的)

　　2. Parents may not have a good understanding of students’ academic performance as teachers.(老师往往会根据学生的实际学习情况和基础调整教学内容和教学方法，这样才能够有针对性地帮助学生提高学习成绩;而家长往往忙于工作，他们对于学生学习情况的了解往往不够，不能给出有效的建议)

　　4

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　It is more important for universities to spend money on improving facilities than to spend money on hiring famous teachers.

　　I agree

　　1. Good facilities help improve the quality of education.

　　2. Good facilities attract outstanding students and teachers.

　　I disagree

　　1. Famous teachers can impart important academic knowledge.

　　2. Famous teachers can set good examples for the students.

　　3. Famous teachers can offer valuable recommendation for students.

　　5

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　Young people should take several jobs before they decide a long-term career.

　　I agree

　　1.Taking several jobs helps young people to accumulate valuable experience.

　　2. Taking several jobs enables young people to find the most suitable position.

　　6

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　It is better for a company to have employees who do as they are told than employees who think of their own ideas.

　　I disagree

　　1. Employers with their own ideas can bring fresh ideas to the company.

　　2. Employers with their own ideas can improve the obsolete traditions.

　　7

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　Leadership comes naturally: one cannot learn to be a leader.

　　I disagree

　　1. No one is born to be a leader and leadership can be acquired from work experience.

　　2. Some skills of being a leader can be cultivated in daily life.

　　8

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　Competition between friends usually negatively impacts friendships.

　　I disagree

　　1.Only by means of competing with friends, can we find the personal strength of our friends; naturally, respect grows.(人们总是愿意和优秀的人在一起)

　　2. Competing with friends propels people to improve themselves and enhance their friendship.(朋友之间互相督促，互相进步)

　　9

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　In order to succeed, it is better to be like others rather than different from everybody else.

　　I agree

　　1. Being different from others offers more opportunity to succeed. (另辟蹊径可以引起更人们的关注，而且没有太多的竞争)

　　2. Others' pathway may be outdated and unsuitable. (每个人都是不同的，过去的方法不见得适用于现在，别人的方法也不见得适用于自己)

　　10

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　It is better to spend money on traveling and vacation than save money for the future.

　　I agree

　　1. Traveling broadens people’s horizons.

　　2. Traveling helps people to get relaxed.

　　3. Traveling enables people to make more friends.

　　11

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　People should take time to relax with hobbies or physical activities that are very different from what the do at work.

　　I agree

　　1. Developing hobbies or physical activities different from daily work can make people better-rounded. (接触更多的事物，开阔视野，培养更多的经验)

　　2. People with hobbies or physical activities different from their jobs will have the chance to make acquaintance with like-minded peers from all walks of life. (接触更多的人)

　　12

　　Scientists have been working to make technology easier and more human friendly. How do you think has technology affected our lives?

　　1. The increasing number of automobiles leads to traffic jams and air pollution in cities. (汽车原本是为了使得人们的出行变得更加方便，但是太多的私家车造成了城市出行高峰期的交通堵塞，甚至导致交通事故;更糟糕的是，汽车尾气排放的二氧化碳会导致温室效应，一氧化氮和二氧化氮会造成光化学污染等)

　　2. The Internet creates spam information and false news. (信息爆炸的社会中太多的信息出现在网络上，使得人们目不暇接;而且很多信息都是虚假信息，会给人们造成误导)

　　3. The use of mobile phones reduces the efficiency of communication. (人们太过于依赖手机，即使在朋友聚会的时候，也在盯着自己的手机)

　　13

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　People living in small towns or villages are more satisfied with their lives than those living in big cities.

　　I agree

　　1. People living in small villages can enjoy a better environment. (工厂少汽车少，污染物排放少，环境更好，有助于人们的健康)

　　2. Life in small villages is less stressful. (乡村竞争不激烈，物价水平也不高，比起城市压力更小)

　　14

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　People can learn more from watching TV than from reading books.

　　I disagree (both watching TV and reading books are valuable)

　　1. Books are the major source of academic knowledge.

　　2. Television provides the updated information.

　　15

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　In the past, people were more interested in improving their neighborhoods than they are today.

　　I disagree

　　1. More people have access to higher education and thus are aware of the importance of improving their neighborhoods. (人们接受高等教育后素质得到很大的提高，能够理解自己是社区的一份子，应该为社区做出一份贡献)

　　2. The Internet provides adequate useful information for people to know how to improve their neighborhoods. (网上会有很多世界各地人们改善社区的例子，会给现在的人们带来灵感和动力)

　　16

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　In order to attract more tourists, government should improve the safety by hiringmore police rather than improve the appearance by improving the old buildings and streets.

　　I disagree

　　1. Improving old buildings helps preserve old cultures.

　　2. Improving the streets makes it convenient for tourists.

　　17

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　It is easier to identify which job is securer and more promising today than before.

　　I disagree

　　1. Fierce competition in modern society makes it difficult to predict whether a job is secure and promising.

　　2. Economic and political fluctuation also makes it hard to tell whether a job is secure and promising.

　　18

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　The most effective way for government to encourage energy conservation is to increase the price of gasoline and electricity.

　　I disagree

　　Para.1: It is an overstatement to claim so.

　　Para.2: Admittedly, increasing the price of gasoline and electricity can contribute to energy conservation. 解释一下. However, to consider this as the most effective way is a piece of overemphasis, for there are several other approaches, which are also as effective as, or even more effective than this.

　　Para.3: In the first place, developing new technology is essential to improve the current situation.

　　Para.4: Furthermore, raising the awareness of the general public is also important.

　　Para.5: In conclusion, …

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