[新概念英语2课文及翻译]新概念英语第1册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson99~104
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新概念英语第1册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson99~100
【课文】
ANDY: Ow!
LUCY: What's the matter, Andy?
ANDY: I slipped and fell downstairs.
LUCY: Have you hurt yourself?
ANDY: Yes, I have. I think that I've hurt my back.
LUCY: Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help you.
ANDY: I'm sorry, Lucy. I'm afraid that I can't get up.
LUCY: I think that the doctor had better see you. I'll phone Dr. Carter.
LUCY: The doctor says that he will come at once. I'm sure that you need an X-ray, Andy.
【课文翻译】
安迪：啊哟!
露西：怎么了，安迪?
安迪：我滑了一跤，从楼梯上摔下来了。
露西：你摔伤了没有?
安迪：是啊，摔伤了。我想我把背摔坏了。
露西：试试站起来。你能站起来吗?来，让我帮你。
安迪：对不起，露西，恐怕我站不起来。
露西：我想请医生来给你看一下。我去给卡特医生打电话。
露西：医生说他马上就来。安迪，我看你需要做一次X光透视。
【生词】
ow int. 哎哟
slip v. 滑倒，滑了一脚
fall (fell, fallen) v. 落下，跌倒
downstairs adv. 下楼
hurt (hurt, hurt) v. 伤，伤害，疼痛
back n. 背
stand up 起立，站起来
help v. 帮助
at once 立即
sure adj. 一定的，确信的
X-ray n. X光透视
【知识点讲解】
1. 今天我们要接触到宾语从句的基本形式，请大家看课文中出现的这些句子：
I think that I've hurt my back.
(我想+我伤了我的背。I think + that + ...)
I'm afraid that I can't get up.
(我恐怕+我起不来了。I'm afriad + that +...)
I think that the doctor had better see you.
(我想+你去看医生。I think + that...)
The doctor says that he will come at once.
(医生说+他马上来。The doctor says + that +...)
I'm sure that you need an X-ray.
(我肯定+你需要拍X光。I'm sure + that + ...)
它们都有一个规律，就是前面的小句"I think...", "I'm afraid..." 等 + that + 完整的句子。大家可以把它理解为中文中的间接引语。翻译的语序和中文都是一样的，只要在前面的小句和后面完整的句子中间加入that就好了。大家来试试看造个句子吧!
2. fell downstairs, 从楼上摔下来。downstairs是副词，修饰fell作状语。
新概念英语第1册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson101~102
【课文】
GRANDMOTHER: Read Jimmy's card to me please, Penny.
PENNY: 'I have just arrived in Scotland and I'm staying at a Youth Hostel.'
GRANDMOTHER: Eh?
PENNY: He says he's just arrived in Scotland. He says he's staying at a Youth Hostel. You know he's a member of the Y.H.A.
GRANDMOTHER: The what?
PENNY: The Y.H.A., Mum. The Youth Hostels Association.
GRANDMOTHER: What else does he say?
PENNY: 'I'll write a letter soon. I hope you are all well.'
GRANDMOTHER: What? Speak up. Penny. I'm afraid I can't hear you.
PENNY: He says he'll write a letter soon. He hopes we are all well. 'Love, Jimmy.'
GRANDMOTHER: Is that all? He doesn't say very much, does he?
PENNY: He can't write very much on a card, Mum.
【课文翻译】
祖母：请把吉米的明信片念给我听听，彭妮。
彭妮：“我刚到苏格兰，我现住在一家青年招待所。”
祖母：什么?
彭妮：他说他刚到苏格兰。他说他住在一家青年招待所。你知道，他是“青招协”的一个成员。
祖母：什么?
彭妮：“青招协”，妈妈。青年招待所协会。
祖母：他还说了些什么?
彭妮：“我很快会写信的。祝你们大家身体都好。”
祖母：什么?彭妮，大声一点。我可听不见你念的。
彭妮：他说他很快会写信的。他祝我们大家身体好。“谨此问候，吉米。”
祖母：就这些吗?他没写许多，是吗?
彭妮：在明信片上他写不了很多，妈妈。
【生词】
Scotland n. 苏格兰(英国)
card n. 明信片
youth n. 青年
hostel n. 招待所，旅馆
association n. 协会
soon adv. 不久
write (wrote, written) v. 写
【知识点讲解】
1. arrive v. 到达;来临
这个词是不及物动词，arrive in+大地点;arrive at+小地点，例如：
I have just arrived in London/China.
I have just arrived at bar/home.
表示到达的词get to=reach=arrive。
例句：If you arrive in Shanghai, please call me.
你到了上海之后请打个电话告知我一声。
2.He doesn't say very much，does he?他没写许多，是吗?
这是一个基本的反义疑问句，也称为附加疑问句，附加疑问句中的前后两部分的谓语在时态、人称和数上都要一致。回答这种问句时要简略，要根据事实回答。如果答语本身是肯定的，就用 Yes;如果答语本身是否定的，就用 No。
新概念英语第1册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson103~104
【课文】
GARY: How was the exam, Richard?
RICHARD: Not too bad. I think I passed inEnglish and Mathematics.The questions were very easy.How about you, Gary?
GARY: The English and Maths papers weren't easy enough for me. I hope I haven't failed.
RICHARD: I think I failed the French paper.I could answer sixteen of the questions. They were very easy. But I couldn't answer the rest. They were too difficult for me.
GARY: French test are awful, aren't they?
RICHARD: I hate them. I'm sure I've got a low mark.
GARY: Oh, cheer up! perhaps we didn't to do badly.The guy next to me wrote his name at the top of the paper.
RICHARD: Yes?
GARY: Then he sat there and looked at it for three hours! He didn't write a word!
【课文翻译】
加 里：考试考得怎样，理查德?
理查德：不算太坏，我想我的英语和数学及格了。题目很容易。加里，你怎么样?
理查德：我想我的法语及不了格，我能回答其中的16道题。这些题很容易。 但我回答不出其作的题。那些题对我来说太难了。
加 里：法语太可怕了，你说呢?
理查德：我讨厌法语。我的法语成绩肯定很低。
加 里：啊，别灰心!或许我们考得还不太糟。坐在我旁边的那个人只在试卷顶端写自己的名字。
理查德：是吗?
加 里：然后他就坐在那里，对着考卷看了3 个小时，一个字也没写!
【生词】
exam n. 考试
pass v. 及格，通过
mathematics (maths 是缩写) n. 数学
question n. 问题
easy adj. 容易的
enough adj./adv. 足够地
paper n. 考卷
fail v. 未极格，失败
answer v. 回答
mark n. 分数
rest n. 其他的东西
difficult adj. 困难的
hate v. 讨厌
low adj. 低的
cheer v. 振作，振奋
guy n. 家伙，人
top n. 上方，顶部
【知识点讲解】
1. 今天我们讲讲考试的相关词汇：
参加考试 take/have an exam; 参加具体科目的考试，如英语考试，take an English (科目名称)exam
考试及格 pass the exam, 具体的科目通过了，我们可以说 pass in English(科目)exam。
考试不及格 fail the exam 具体的科目不及格，我们可以说 fail the English (科目) exam。
考试非常好 do well in the exam; 考试非常糟糕，do badly in the exam。well 和badly都是副词 adv.哦。
试卷，我们用paper这个词，这个时候，paper是可数名词了。比如英语和数学卷子 English and Maths papers.
2.考完试后的讨论：
你考得怎样? What about/How about you (in the exam)?
对我来说不难 It's easy enough for me. (实用口语 It's a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。)
对我来说很难 It's too difficult/hard for me.
3. 振作语
Cheer up! 振作起来!
Hold yourself together!振作起来!
Come on!加油!
新概念英语第1册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson99~104.doc
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