新概念英语第四册课后答案详解-新概念英语第四册课后习题及答案第6课

新概念英语第4册课后习题答案:
　　Unit 6 CACCC AAADB AA
　　新概念英语第4册课后习题:
　　5 pick up，随意挑选。
　　6 and, behind the spectators, of the nations，在ofthe nations 前面省略了 the attitude。
　　参考译文
　　当我听人们说体育运动可创造国家之间的友谊，还说各国民众若在足球场或板球场上交锋，就不愿在战场上残杀的时候，我总是惊愕不已。一个人即使不能从具体的事例(例如1936年的奥林匹克运动会)了解到国际运动比赛会导致疯狂的仇恨，也可以从常理中推断出结论。
　　现在开展的体育运动几乎都是竞争性的。参加比赛就是为了取胜。如果不拚命去赢，比赛就没有什么意义了。在乡间的草坪上，当你随意组成两个队，并且不涉及任何地方情绪时，那才有可能是单纯为了娱乐和锻炼而进行比赛。可是一旦涉及到荣誉问题，一旦你想到你和某一团体会因你输了而丢脸时，那么最野蛮的争斗天性便会被激发起来。即使是仅仅参加过学校足球赛的人也有这种体会。在国际比赛中，体育简直是一场模拟战争。但是，要紧的还不是运动员的行为，而是观众的态度，以及观众身后各个国家的态度。面对着这些荒唐的比赛，参赛的各个国家会如痴如狂，甚至煞有介事地相信——至少在短期内如此——跑跑、跳跳、踢踢球是对一个民族品德素质的检验。
　　Multiple choice questions 多项选择题
　　Choose the correct answers to the following questions.
　　Comprehension 理解
　　1 The writer questions the assumption that ______.
　　a.people enjoy sport
　　b.there are general principles governing sport
　　c.sport makes war less likely
　　d.sport is enjoyed by common people
　　2 According to the writer, the only purpose of competitive games is _______.
　　a.beating your opponent
　　b.getting plenty of exercises
　　c.having fun
　　d.doing your best
　　3 A competitive sportsman is likely to feel _____ if he loses.
　　a.patriotism
　　b.savage
　　c.shame
　　d.even more competitive
　　4 At the international level _____.
　　a.the players are at war with each other
　　b.the spectators take part in the sporting contests
　　c.nations appear to be at war with one another
　　d.sport brings out the best qualities in a nation
　　Structure 句型
　　5 If only ______ possible for the common peoples tomeet each other.(11.1-2)
　　a.it would be
　　b.it could be
　　c.it were
　　d.it might be
　　6 You play ______ win.(1.6)
　　a.in order to
　　b.in order that
　　c.so that
　　d.for
　　7 The village green is the _____ you pick sides.(1.7)
　　a.the place
　　b.the time
　　c.the reason
　　d.the cause
　　8 ______ the question of national prestige arises … (11.8-9)
　　a.The moment
　　b.Just
　　c.As long as
　　d.Providing
　　Vocabulary
　　词汇
　　9 If we could meet at football, we would have no _____ to meet on the battlefield.(11.1-2)
　　a.bent
　　b.feeling
　　c.opportunity
　　d.desire
　　10 You could _____ from general principles that international sporting contests lead to orgies ofhatred.(11.4-5)
　　a.include
　　b.conclude
　　c.exclude
　　d.delude
　　11 If you lose, the ______ combative instincts are aroused.(11.9-10)
　　a.wildest
　　b.most serious
　　c.most frightening
　　d.most dangerous
　　12 The ____ thing is not the behaviour of the players -(11.11-12)
　　a.important
　　b.unusual
　　c.signal
　　d.obvious

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