[2017高会考试]2017备战高考必备资料:高考英语经典必备句型大全

副标题:2017备战高考必备资料:高考英语经典必备句型大全

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1、as 句型:
  (1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”
  例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.
  As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。
  (2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;
  否定式:not as/so --- as
  例:He is as good a player as his sister.
  他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。
  (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……
  例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.
  她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。
  (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……
  例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.
  他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。
  (5) such --- as--- 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)
  例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.
  他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
  (6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)
  例:He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。
  (7) as 引导非限制性定语从句
  例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。
  (8)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近
  例:We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。
  (9) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近
  例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.
  因为越来越迟了,所以我们不久就回来了。
  (10) 引导让步状语从句
  例:Child as he is, he knows much about science.
  尽管他是一个小孩,但他对科学了解得很多。
  2、prefer 句型:
  (1) prefer to do sth
  例:I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。
  (2) prefer doing sth
  例:I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。
  (3) prefer sb to do sth
  例:Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗?
  (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿……而不愿。…".
  例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out
  我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去。
  (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth
  例:I prefer watching football to playing it.
  我喜欢看篮球,不喜欢打篮球。
  (6) prefer sth to sth
  例:I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。
  3、when 句型:
  (1) be doing sth ---- when ---
  例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.
  他正笑着的时候门突然开了,他妻子走了进来。
  (2) be about to do sth --- when ---
  例:We were about to start when it began to rain.
  我们刚要出发,天就开始下雨了。
  (3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when ---
  例: He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.
  他刚要入睡电话就响了。
  (4) had just done ---- when ---
  例:I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.
  在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝,电话铃就响了。
  4、seem 句型:
  (1) It +seems + that从句
  例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看来好像每个人都很满意。
  (2) It seems to sb that ---
  例:It seems to me that she is right. 我看她是对的,
  (3) There seems to be ----
  例:There seems to be a heavy rain. 看上去要有一场大雨。
  (4) It seems as if ----
  例:It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。
  5、表示“相差……;增加了……;增加到……”句型:
  (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸
  (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。
  (3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。
  (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%
  6、what 引导的名词性从句
  (1) what 引导主语从句
  例:What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.
  让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。
  [ indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的]
  (2) what 引导宾语从句
  例:We can learn what we do not know. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西。
  (3) what 引导表语从句
  例:That is what I want. 那正是我所要的。
  (4) what 引导同位语从句
  例:I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么。
  本文关键字: 高考英语 高考英语句型 高考冲刺复习
  7、too句型:
  (1) too……to do sth.
  例:Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.
  (=Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians.)
  政治太重要了,不能由政治家来决定。
  (2) only too --- to do sth
  例:I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高兴。
  (3) too + adj + for sth
  例:These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小了。
  (4) too + adj + a + n.
  例:This is too difficult a text for me. 这篇课文对我来说太难了。
  (5) can't … too +形容词 无论……也不为过
  例:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
  8、where 句型:
  (1) where 引导的定语从句
  例:This is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子。
  (2) where 引导的状语从句
  例:Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
  He left his key where he could find.他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。
  I will go where I want to go.我要去我想去的地方。
  (3) where 引导的表语从句
  例:This is where you are wrong. 这正是你错的地方。
  注:引导状语从句的where= 介词+the place where (定语从句)
  例:Go where(ver) you are most needed.到最需要你的地方去。
  9、wish 句型
  (1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事
  例:I wish I were as strong as you. 我希望和你一样强壮。
  (2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事
  例: I wish you had told me earlier 要是你早点告诉我就好了。
  (3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人将来做某事
  例:I wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你这次会成功。
  10、would rather 句型:
  (1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……
  例:She would rather die than turn against his motherland.
  她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。
  (2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事
  例:I would rather have taken his advice. 我宁愿过去接受他的意见。
  (3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事
  例:I would rather I had passed the examination last week.
  我真希望通过上星期的考试
  (4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事
  例: Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去?
  11、before 句型:
  (1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……
  例:Before I could get in a word ,he had measured me.
  我还没来得及插话,他就给我量好了尺寸
  (2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间……
  例:It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了。
  (3) had done some time before (才……)
  例:We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.
  我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。
  (4) had not done --- before --- 不到……就……
  例:We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.
  我们还没走到一英里路就觉得累了。
  (5) It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就……
  例:It wasn’t two years before he left the country.
  还没到两年他们离开了那国家。
  12、强调句型:
  (1) It is /was +被强调部分+that(who)……
  例:It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.
  是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。
  (2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ……
  例:Was it your brother that you met in the street?
  在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?
  (3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ……
  例:How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?
  明天你究竟怎样去看望她?
  (4) do +谓语动词 (强调谓语)
  例:They do know the place well. 他们的确很熟悉那个地方。
  13、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型:
  (1) should like to/ would like to/ would love to have done sth.
  例:You should like to have written to your mother.
  你本应当给你母亲写信。
  (2) was / were going to do sth.(用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么)
  例:Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.
  Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。

2017备战高考必备资料:高考英语经典必备句型大全.doc

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