[小学英语常见错误及补救措施]小学英语常见错误，你孩子中招了吗？

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Preposition Use介词用法

1. 让我来帮你完成工作吧。

× Let me help you to do your work.

√Let me help you with your work.

2. 我建议你去休个长假。

× I recommend you to take a long vacation.

√I recommend that you take a long vacation.

3. 过来。

× Come to here.

√Come here.

4. 太阳从东方升起。

× The sun rises from the East.

√The sun rises in the East.

5. 小偷是从窗户爬进来的。

× The thief got in from the window.

√The thief got in through the window.

6. 让我们从第10页开始。

× Let's begin from page 10.

√Let's begin at(on) page 10.

7. 我耐心有限。

× There is a limit in my patience.

√There is a limit to my patience.

8. 请在白线内等待。

× Please wait inside the white line.

√Please wait behind the white line.

9. 你家房子买了火险吗？

× Is your house insured for fire?

√Is your house insured against fire?

10. 我没地方住。

× I have no house to live.

√I have no house to live in.

Conjunction Use连词用法

1. 和我不一样，她对英语很精通。

× Different from me, she is proficient in English.

√Unlike me, she is proficient in English.

2. 莫妮卡，借我点钱吧，比方说500美元。

× Lend me some money, for instance 500 dollars, Monika.

√Lend me some money, say 500 dollars, Monika.

3. 去年夏天我本想去欧洲，但费用太高于是放弃了。

× I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up to go.

√I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up the idea.

4. 我就是这样做的。

× This is the way how I did it.

√This is how I did it. or This is the way I did it.

5. 我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故，所以迟到了。

× There was a traffic accident on my way here. It is why I was late.

√There was a traffic accident on my way here. That is why I was late.

6. 他们不理解我的想法。

× hey didn't understand my mind.

√They didn't understand what I was thinking.

Adverb Use副词用法

1. 去哪儿都行。

× Anywhere will do.

√Any place will do.

2. 会议定在今天下午3点召开。

× The general meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at three.

√The general meeting is scheduled to be held at three this afternoon.

3. 昨天早上在费尔大街，她偶遇了她的男朋友。

× She ran into her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Avenue.

√She ran into her boyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morning.

4. 不要对我抱太多期望。

× Don't expect metoo much.

√Don't expect too much from (of) me.

5. 给我点钱吧，如果你有的话。

× Give me money, if you have.

√Give me money, if you have any.

6. 他待我十分友好。

× He treated me very friendly.

√He treated me in a friendly way.

Verb Use动词用法

1. 你就是在这点上弄错了。

× This is where you mistake.

√This is where you are mistaken.

2. 我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。

× My brother has been busy in preparing for his final examination.

√My brother has been busy preparing for his final examination.

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3. 劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。

× Laura has spent half a day to revise her lessons.

√Laura has spent a half day revising her lessons.

4. 我习惯了开灯看电视。

× I am used to watch television with the light on.

√I am used to watching television with the light on.

5. 饭后，母亲提议去散步。

× After dinner, my mother suggested to go for a walk.

√After dinner, my mother suggested going for a walk.

6. 政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。

× The government is considering the possibility to build a new airport in London.

√The government is considering the possibility of building a new airport in London.

7. 他的新书将大卖。

× His new book will be sold well.

√His new book will sell well.

8. 我有很多活要干。

× I have a lot of work to be done.

√I have a lot of work to do.

9. 孩子们当时处境非常危险，一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。

× The children were very dangerous as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.

√The children were in great danger as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.

Word Choice单词选择

1. 你的外套破了。

× Your coat is broken.

√Your coat is torn.

2. 总之苏珊没犯错。

× Susan didn't make a fault anyway.

√Susan didn't make a mistake anyway.

3. 能借你电话用下吗？

× May I borrow your phone?

√May I use your phone?

4. 他有所好转。

× He becomes better.

√He got better.

5. 外面天还亮。

× It was still bright outside.

√It was still light outside.

6. 在美国一般学生都不穿校服。

× Common students in U.S. don't wear a uniform.

√The average students in U.S. don't wear a uniform.

7. 这道色拉是谁做的？

× Who cooked this salad?

√Who made this salad?

8. 让我给你把把脉。

× Let me examine your pulse.

√Let me feel your pulse.

9. 我把帽子忘在屋里了。

× I forget my hat in the house.

√I left my hat in the house.

10. 你上过大学吗？

× Did you attend college?

√Did you go to college?

11. 他的体温降下来了。

× His temperature went down.

√His temperature came down.

12. 今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。

× Today's newspapers has his articles on HongKong.

√Today's newspapers carries his articles on HongKong.

13. 开窗睡你会感冒的。

× You'll have a cold if you sleep with your window open.

√You'll catch a cold if you sleep with your window open.

14. 我去医院探望了她生病的母亲。

× I visited her ill mother in the hospital.

√I visited her sick mother in the hospital.

15. 她是第一名。

× She was first prize.

√She took first prize.

16. 他失去意识很长时间了。

× He lost consciousness for a long time.

√He was unconscious for a long time.

17. 他创造了世界纪录。

× He made a world record.

√He set a world record.

18. 她婚姻幸福。

× Her marriage was happy.

√Her married life was happy.

19. 今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看，这是10年来的第一次。

× I'll visit my native place for the first time in ten years this summer.

√I'll visit my birth place for the first time in ten years this summer.

20. 这个座位有人吗？

× Is this seat empty?

√Is this seat taken?

21. 我看他面熟。

× I know his face.

√I know him by sight.

22. 我的手表不走了，我得拿去检查下。

× My watch doesn't move at all. I must get it checked up.

√My watch isn't running, I must get it checked up.

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