中考英语形容词副词中考真题:2017中考英语形容词和副词例题解析(3)

[误] Do you want to have many bread?
　　[正] Do you want to have some bread?
　　[析] some与any都可以用作形容词、副词或代词，在一般情况下，some用于肯定句，any用于疑问句和否定句，但在希望得到肯定答复时，应用some。 其次是some 可以用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词。
　　[误] Please tell me where the shoes shop is?
　　[正] Please tell me where the shoe shop is.
　　[析] 在用名词作修饰词来修饰另一名词时，这个作修饰词的名词应用单数形式，如：
　　a shoe shop 鞋店
　　a fruit shop 水果店
　　a book shop 书店
　　a post office 邮局
　　a police station 警察局
　　a bus stop 汽车站
　　[误] He is weak at physics.
　　[正] He is weak in physics.
　　[析] 在表达擅长于作某事时用be good at something, 而其反意词为be bad at something， 但be weak in something。
　　[误] This dictionary is worth to buy.
　　[正] This dictionary is worth buying.
　　[析] be worth 后可接动、名词表达值得作某事，又可接价格、金钱表示值多少钱。
　　[误] Don't afraid of that.
　　[正] Don't be afraid of that.
　　[析] afraid 在英文中是形容词而不是动词。这样的词组还有：
　　be afraid of 害怕 be careful of 小心
　　be certain of 有把握，确定 be sure of 确信
　　be glad of 高兴 be sick of 厌恶
　　be fond of 喜欢
　　[误] The work has already been done well.
　　[正] The work has already been well done.
　　[析] well 与badly作副词时，表示好坏，如果句子是被动语态，则应放在过去分词之前，如：This machine has been badly damaged. 如果句子是主动语态，则应放于句末，如：I did my homework well.

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