2022年12月英语四级作文万能词汇及句子

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1.2022年12月英语四级作文万能词汇及句子

　　如今、目前：

　　in contemporary society

　　e.g. Social scientists, for their part, can help philosophers determine which Confucian values are most effective in contemporary society. 社会学学者从自身领域出发可以帮助哲学家确定哪些儒家思想对当下社会最为有益。

　　at present

　　e.g. Many things in the country are now waiting to be done, but at present they are not able to do the things all at once.

　　这个国家现在是百废待举, 但目前他们还不能做到百废俱兴。

　　currently

　　Currently, as we see inflation go down , this trend is appropriate and should be maintained for now. 现在就像我们看到的,通胀降低了,这个趋势是恰当的,当前应当维持。

　　in recent decades

　　But he said the focus of world attention had necessarily shifted in recent decades, towards China and South Asia. 但他还说道在最近几十年,全球目光的焦点几乎已经转移到中国和南亚了。

　　越来越：

　　an increasing/growing number of +可数名词复数=越来越多的

　　e.g. These efforts are in response to an increasing number of food safety problems and rising consumer concerns.

　　这些努力是为了回应越来越多的食品安全问题和消费者的关注。

　　e.g. In the 21st century, an ever growing number of parents are taking a little time out of their week to practice yoga.

2.2022年12月英语四级作文万能词汇及句子

　　可能：

　　it is very likely that...

　　e.g. It is very likely that anything negative you say about your boss will eventually reach his/her ears.

　　很有可能你发表的所有关于你上司的负面意见最终都会传到其耳朵里。

　　it is predicted that...据预测

　　e.g. It is predicted that there would be more and more such hot-islands as Beijing in China as global climate keeps on changing, urbanization speeds up and cars become more popular. 据预测,随着全球气候变化、城市化进程的加速和汽车的普及,中国将有越来越多像北京 这样的“热岛”产生。

　　常常：

　　frequently

　　e.g. I know him, but we do not frequently see each other.

　　我认识他，但我俩并不常来常往。

　　more often than not

　　e.g. For instance, if you fail an exam, more often than not the reason might be found in your study habits.

　　举个例子,假如你考试没通过,究其原因通常是由于你的学习习惯。

　　教育、倡导、鼓励：

　　educate

　　e.g. It may be said that the teacher has done his very best to educate and help him. 老师对他的教育帮助可谓尽心尽力。

　　advocate

　　e.g. Moreover, we should advocate a more frugal lifestyle so as to reduce the growing scale of waste pollution. 此外，我们应该提倡一种更加节俭的生活方式，以减小垃圾污染的增长规模。

　　encourage

　　e.g. When things aren't going well, he encourages me, telling me not to give up. 当事情不顺利的时候,他鼓励我,告诉我不要放弃。

　　足够的：

　　adequate

　　e.g. One in four people worldwide are without adequate homes. 世界上1/4的人没有足够的住房。

　　ample

　　e.g. There will be ample opportunity to relax, swim and soak up some sun. 将会有充足的机会来放松、游泳和接受一些阳光。

　　sufficient

　　e.g. Lighting levels should be sufficient for photography without flash. 照明程度对无闪光灯摄影应该足够了。

　　enough

　　e.g. They had enough cash for a one-way ticket. 他们有足够的现金买一张单程票。

　　归因于，源自于：

　　ascribe to

　　e.g. He ascribed his success to hard work.

　　他把自己的成就归功于努力工作。

　　attribute to

　　e.g. She attributes her great age to carefully planned diet. 她认为她的高寿是精心安排饮食的结果

　　result from

　　e.g. Instead, many deaths and injuries in earthquakes result from falling objects and the collapse of buildings, bridges, and other structures. 反而，许多死亡和伤害在地震起因于下落的对象和大厦、桥梁，和其它结构的崩溃。

　　is associated with

　　e.g. No type is associated with the object, so you can modify this structure freely. 每个对象并不与类型相关,所以可以自由地修改这种结构。

3.2022年12月英语四级作文万能词汇及句子

　　因为，由于：

　　due to

　　e.g. The traffic accident was allegedly due to negligence.

　　这次车祸据说是由于疏忽造成的。

　　thanks to

　　e.g. Thanks to these donations, the poorest of the poor are receiving the best-quality medicines on offer. 由于做出的这些捐赠,穷人中的最贫穷者正在得到赠送的质量上乘药品

　　owing to

　　e.g. Owing to the help from his comrades, he has made rapid progress. 由于同志们的帮助,他进步很快

　　because of

　　e.g. Because of the snow, the pilot had to land the plane at an airport in another city. 由于大雪，飞行员只得把飞机降落到另一座城市的一个飞机场。

　　be responsible for

　　e.g. Each student should be responsible for their own work and only their own work. 每个学生应当对自己的课业负责,并且只能是他们自己的课业。

　　by virtue of

　　e.g. By virtue of her individual drive and competitiveness, she has already ascended to the apex of the major leagues.由于她个人的努力和竞争力，她已经上升到网球运动联盟的点。

　　in light of

　　e.g. Europeans will need to assess, in light of their geopolitical marginalization, whether the union really serves their interests, or whether they would be better off as separate states. 根据地缘政治边缘化的现状,欧洲人需要评估“欧盟”是否真的符合他们的利益，或者解散为一个个独立的国家会更好一些。

　　往往，表趋势：

　　tend to

　　e.g. They tend to express themselves only after they know all the opinions. 只有在得知所有意见后他们才倾向于表达自我。

　　be prone to

　　e.g. Given that the liver can be prone to specific problems, there are ways by which you can avoid these problems.

　　考虑到肝脏容易有健康问题，这里有一些方法避免这些问题。

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