新概念英语第三课课后答案-新概念英语三册课后练习答案Lessons40~42

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　　1 A good hoax is a joke which depends on _____ .

　　a. deceiving people into behaving in a way which amuses everyone but themselves

　　b. doing something like calling the fire bridge to a nonexistent fire

　　c. at least two parties being led to believe the other is fraudulent

　　d. people disguising themselves to look like other people

　　deceive sb. into doing sth.

　　2 When the policeman first arrived outside the university _____ .

　　a. the student hid in an archway to see what happened next

　　b. he told the workmen if they disobeyedhim he would call four policemen

　　c. the workmen refused to take his request that they should move seriously

　　d. he was polite to the workmen as he had expected them to be students

　　They didn’t take the police seriously

　　3 When did it become clear to the police that the workmen were not students?

　　a. when one of the workmen angrily said he was going to call the police.

　　b. Not until one of the workmen asked if he could telephone the police.

　　c. When the policeman saw whom the workman was ringing from the pay phone.

　　d. Only after they had arrested the workmen and taken them to the station.

　　Structure

　　4 ---- Why students seem _____ practical jokes than anyone else. (ll.1-2)

　　a. entertained by more b. to have been entertained more by

　　c. more to be entertainedby d. to be more entertained by

　　5 ---- and told them that _____ order them to go away they were not to take them seriously. (ll.10-11)

　　a. should the police b. the police might c. if the policeman did d. was a policeman to

　　6 ---- were grateful to the student for _____ in advance. (l.12)

　　a. they had been informed this b. having informed them this

　　c. being informed of this d. informing them of this

　　7 The workmen told him to do _____ … (ll.15-16)

　　a. as it pleased him b. how he pleased c. as he pleased d. that pleased him

　　8 Only then _____ that it had been a trick. (ll.22-23)

　　a. he realized b. he understood c. did he realize d. he did realize

　　Vocabulary

　　9 ---- a student had dressedup as a policeman and was amusing himself _____ .(ll.1-12)

　　a. by joking with peole b. at other people’s exense c. by making fun of people d. to otherpeople’s surprise

　　10 when he received a very _____ from one of the workmen … (ll.14-15)

　　a. impolite retort b. harsh response c. rough report d. sharp return

　　11 Four more policemen arrived to protest _____ the workmen’s behaviour. (ll.16-17)

　　a. with b. for c. to d. against

　　12 The police attempted to _____ the pneumatic drill. (ll.17-18)

　　a. get hold of b. keep hold of c. hold back d. hold on to

　　【Key to Multiple choice questions】

　　1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. A

　　Comprehension

　　1 What is the main difference between the writer and most of his friends?

　　a. they often visit the country but he has only spent one weekend there.

　　b. Unlike them, being brought up in the city, he can appreciate its worth.

　　c. In contrast to them, he finds city people friendlier than country people.

　　d. He thinks them hypocritical to maintain a preference for country life.

　　背熟 D 选项

　　think sb. hypocritical 认为某人很虚伪

　　maintain a preference for sth. 坚持一种想法

　　2 What advantage has the city dweller over the country dweller in terms of entertainment?(背熟)

　　a. He can entertain his country friends more often than they can him.

　　b. His choice of entertainment is wide and within easy reach of him.

　　c. As he travels by bus and not by train, he can see the latest plays.

　　d. He does not need a major operation when planning a visit to the theatre.

　　in terms of

　　have advantage over sb./ sth. 比 ......更具有优势

　　背熟

　　within easy reach of sb. 方便，容易达到

　　3 When he speaks of the beauty to be found in the city, the writer ____ .

　　a. alludes to the comparative cheerlessness of winter nights in the country

　　b. means that if more people settled in the city they would find peace

　　c. advertises the fact that the city is a warmer place than the country

　　d. implies that the country is less peaceful than the city at weekends

　　背熟

　　allude to = mean

　　Structure

　　4 I _____ and bred in the city and have always regarded … (ll.1-2)

　　a. being born b. had been born c. was born d. am born

　　5 He _____ talking about the friendly people … (ll.8-9)

　　a. never tires of b. is never tiring of c. is never tired d. is never tiring when

　　tire of 厌倦

　　never 频度副词，表示情况总是如此

　　I am tired of doing so. 我已经厌倦了这么做。

　　6 The latest exhibitions, films or plays are only _____ .( l.23)

　　a. by bus a short distance away b. a short distance by bus away

　　c. a short distance away by bus d. the distance of a short bus away

　　on only short bus right away 只有几站路的路程

　　7 ---- and stagger home loaded with _____ exotic items as they can carry. (ll.25-26)

　　a. as many of the b. as many c. so many d. the most

　　L41-08 end 12’30”

　　L41-09 begin 7’03”

　　many of the 许多物品中的许多

　　You can take as many as you like. 你可以拿走你喜欢的东西。

　　You can take as many books as you can. 这些书籍你想拿多小就拿多少。

　　8 I have always been mystified _____ city dwells, who … (ll.29-30)

　　a. why b. by the fact that c. for what d. with

　　It has been a mystery to me.

　　be mystified by 被......所迷惑，被...... 所困扰

　　be frightened by 被......所吓着

　　Vocabulary

　　9 _____ the only form of entertainment. (l.12)

　　a. pretty well b. altogether c. certainly d. in particular

　　原文： virtually 几乎，==almost, nearly

　　certainly 肯定的，当然的

　　altogether 总共，完全

　　in particular = particularly 特别，尤其是

　　pretty well 相当不错，相当好(AE)， almost (BE)

　　10 If you can _____ without the few pastoral pleasues of the country … (l.17)

　　a. make b. manage c. succeed d. pass

　　10. do without, go without, manage without

　　11 As the play _____ … (ll.21-22)

　　a. reaches its climax b. nears its end c. ends its run d. draws the curtain

　　near its end 临近尾声 == draw to its close

　　areaches its climax 达到高潮

　　12 Few things can have such an _____ as the peace … (ll.27-28)

　　a. impact b. imposition c. imprint d. impression

　　imposition 强人所难

　　impose v.

　　Don’t impose your idea on me. 不要把你的想法强加给我。

　　imprint 印记，印痕

　　give sb. a (deep ) impression 给某人印象

　　have impact

　　【Key to Multiple choice questions】

　　1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A

　　Comprehension 理解

　　1 In undertaking the descent of a really deep cave, a pot-holer ______ .

　　a.must be motivated by the desire to make an unexpected discovery

　　b.is prepared to spend a whole weekend away from his home

　　c.needs military co-operation in making preparations for the descent

　　d.may have to spend as much as a week planning his descent

　　2 The cave discovered by the French potholer, Berger ______ .

　　a.represents the ultimate challenge to any pot-holer who is truly dedicated

　　b.was recently explored for the first time since its discovery

　　c.has to be approached by following a stream which leads underground

　　d.consists of a large cavern, the size of a huge concert hall

　　3 On reaching the enormous cavern, the pot-holers ______ .

　　a.had to squeeze into a cleft in the rocks at the side

　　b.lit it up by using the arc lights they had carried down with them

　　c.saw a rainbow shedding its light on the limestone around them

　　d.could still hear the waterspout falling into the pool behind them

　　Structure结构

　　4 ---- or the chance that they ______ anunexpected discovery that…(11. 2-3)

　　a.would make

　　b.can make

　　c.may make

　　d.might have made

　　5 It can take as long as eight days getting ropeladders rigged up and ______ before …(11. 9-10)

　　a.to establish bases supplied

　　b.supplying bases established

　　c.establishing supply bases

　　d.bases established and supplied

　　6 After ______ the narrow gap, they climbed down the steep sides of the cave. (11. 18-19)

　　a.they were entering

　　b.entering

　　c.entered

　　d.they will enter

　　7 ---- let ______ the current to the other side . (11. 22-23)

　　a.them be carried with

　　b.their being carried by

　　c.themselves carry

　　d.themselves be carried by

　　8 No other sound could be heard ______ made by water…(11. 30-31)

　　a.except it was

　　b.than that

　　c.that was

　　d.but this was

　　Vocabulary词汇

　　9 It can take ______ eight days to rig up… (1. 9)

　　a.around

　　b.more than

　　c.up to

　　d.at least

　　10 ---- has tunnelled a course through a ______ in the rocks. (11. 13-14)

　　a.fault

　　b.gap

　　c.cleft

　　d.fissure

　　11 They had to ______ along this …(11. 19-20)

　　a.sidle nervously

　　b.file sideways

　　c.walk sharply

　　d.move cauriously

　　12 To protect themselves from the ______ water, they wore special rubber suits. (1. 23)

　　a.frozen

　　b.freezing

　　c.chilly

　　d.iced

　　Lesson 42 ：1d 2a 3b 4c 5c 6b 7d 8b 9c 10a 11d 12b

新概念英语三册课后练习答案Lessons 40~42.doc

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