关系代词who和whom的用法讲解_ 关系代词who和whom的用法讲解 两者的先行词均指人。who在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom在定语从句中作宾语。在限制性定语从句语时,二者可以互换,也可省略。 He is the man who lives next door. 是住在隔壁的那个男子。 I happened to meet the professor ( who/whom) I got a party in the shopping center yesterday. 昨天在购物中心 ,我碰巧遇见了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授。 The man ( who/whom) we sent the present to is a doctor of law. 我们寄给他礼物的那个人是位法学博士。 【温馨提示】 关系代词whom在定语从句中作介词的宾语时,从句常由 介词+whom 引出,此时不能用who代替,且whom不能省略。 I have many friends to whom I am going to send postcards 第 1 页 共 2 页 我有很多需给他们寄贺卡的朋友。 whose的用法 whose的先行词一般指人,也可指物。在定语从句 whose = the+n. +of which/whom。 You re the only one whose advice he might listen to. You re the only one of whom the advice he might listen to. 只有你的建议他可能会听。(whose在定语从句中作advice的定语) I d like a room whose window faces the sea. I d like a room of which the window faces the sea. I d like a room the window of which faces the sea. 我想要一个窗户朝向大海的房间。(whose在从句中作window的定语) 第 2 页 共 2 页 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/0f7d55186ddb6f1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c64d08.html