单元音：/i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /ɔ:/ /ɔ/ /u:/ /u/ /ə:/ /ə/ /ɑ:/ / ʌ / 双元音：/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔi/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ 清辅音：/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /h/ 浊辅音：/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /ǀ/ / r/ / j/ / w/ 单元音12个 /i:/ tea green me /ɪ/ pig it live /e/ egg bed hello /æ/ bag at map /ɔ:/ warm saw door /ɔ/ lost wash long /u:/ blue ruler school /u/ book good took /ə:/ girl learn work /ə/ worker doctor teacher /ɑ:/ art party are / ʌ / bus but us 双元音：8个 /eɪ/ name cake play /aɪ/ like lie fly /ɔi/ boy join voice /əʊ/ no boat window /aʊ/ how flower down /ɪə/ here ear clear /eə/ chair there wear /ʊə/ sure usual 相对的清辅音和浊辅音 [p] : pig page pen [b] : bag bike bed [t] : take foot art [d] : desk stand dance [k] : like can school [g] : glass girl gift [f] : five gift fun [v]: five violin view [s] : glass sad city [z] : zero music visit [θ] : thank mouth think [ð] : with this that [ʃ ] : sure wash sugar [ʒ] : pleasure usual television [ts] : students parents roots [dz] : reads beds goods [tr] : tree train travel [dr] : drink drive dress [tʃ] : chair chalk chess [dʒ] : orange juice jeep [h] : have hot his [r] : right [m] : mother [n] : nice [ŋ] : sing [l] : left [w] : want [j] : yes rice name name thing late wash year ruler many knife think last watch yellow 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/1c6eb7d4b9f3f90f76c61b6a.html