田忌赛马 孙膑是春秋战国时期的著名军事家，他同齐国的将军田忌很要好。田忌经常同齐威王赛马，马分三等，在比赛时，总是以上马对上马，中马对中马，下马对下马。因为齐威我每一个等级的马都要比田忌的强，所以田忌屡战屡败。 孙膑知道此事以后，对田忌说：“再同他比一次吧，我有办法使你得胜。”临场赛马那天，孙膑先以下马对齐威王的上马，再以上马对他的中马，最后以中马对他的下马。比赛结果，一败两胜，田忌赢了。同样的马匹由于调换了一下比赛程序，就得到了反败为胜的结果。最终赢得齐王的千金赌注。因此田忌把孙膑推荐给齐威王。 Sun Bin was a famous military strategist during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. He was very close to the general Tian Ji of Qi.Tian Ji often raced with King Wei of Qi, and the horses were divided into three grades. In the race, he would mount a horse against a horse, middle horse against middle horse, and dismount a horse against dismount.Because Qi Wei's horses at every level were stronger than Tian Ji's, Tian Ji was defeated in many battles. When Sun Bin heard about this, he said to tian ji, "compare with him once more, and I will find a way to make you win."On the day of the horse race, sun bin first mounted his horse to king wei's, then mounted his horse to his middle horse, and finally dismounted his middle horse.Competition result, one loses two wins, Tian Ji wins.The same horse was able to turn the tables by changing the course of the race.Finally won the king of Qi daughter bet.So Tian Ji recommended Sun Bin to the king of Qi. 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/1d35a1d441323968011ca300a6c30c225801f0f9.html