初一英语A few,Few,Little,A little区分练习
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few, a few, little与a little练习题 1. It is good for the fish to have _______ water plants in the tank （鱼缸）to keep the water pure(干净). A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 2. There're ______ interesting places in China. A．quite a few B．quite a little C．few D．little 3. Sorry，I can give only ______ water to you. A．a few B．a little C．few D．little 4. There are _______ people in front of me in the queue（队伍）. I have to wait for a long time. A. very little B. only a few C. quite a few D. quite a little 5. — David often plays alone (独自). He has ______ friends. — Yes. He is too shy to make friends. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few 6. —Would you like some milk in your tea? —Yes, just ____ . A．much B．a little C．a few D．little 7. She has written a lot of books，but______ are good ones. A．any B．Some C．few D．many 8. —The books are so nice，which one can I take? —Oh，you can take ______ of them. I'll keep none. A．both B．all C．neither D．either 9. —Do you have any water? —Yes，I have ______in my glass. A．little B．few C．a few D．a little 10. A smile costs nothing，but gives so ______. A．little B．few C．many D．much 11. I am new here. So I have _______friends here. A. Few B. a few C. Little D. a little 12. I enjoy my life here. I have_______ friends and we meet quite often. A. Few B. a few C. little D. a little 13. Please wait just _______ minutes; I'm going to clean myself up. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 14. Ladies and gentlemen, I have _______ words to say. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 15. Can you get here _______ earlier next time? A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 1 A few/few/a little/little 练习详解： little 后跟不可数名词，意思是几乎没有，很少，否定用法 a little 修饰不可数名词，意思是一点点，肯定用法。 few 后跟可数名词复数，意思是几乎没有，很少，否定用法 a few 修饰可数名词，意思是一点点，肯定用法。 例：There is a little fish in the pool. 池塘里有几条鱼。 There are a few apples on the table. 桌子上有几个苹果。 There is little fish in the pool. 池塘里几乎没有鱼。 There are few apples on the table. 桌子上几乎没苹果。 1.D．由句意可知在鱼缸中放一些水草可使水保持洁净。Water plants用few或a few修饰，且表示肯定意义要用a few。故选D。 2.A．根据places是可数名词复数可知用few短语；再根据句意“在中国有有趣的地方”表示肯定，故选A项。句意为“中国有许多有趣的地方”。not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。 3.B．首先water是不可数名词，故用little 短语；根据题干中的only可知表示“有点”，故用a little。句意为“很抱歉，我只能给你一点水”。 4.C 。little 修饰不可数名词，few修饰可数名词，由空格后的people可排除A、D两项；only a few表示“只有几个”；quite a few表示“相当多”，由后句“我不得不等很长时间”可知“队伍中我的前面有相当多的人”，故选C。 5.D. 根据friends可知是可数名词复数，故排除AB，根据句意：大卫经常一个人玩。是的，他太害羞而不敢交朋友。所以判断大卫朋友不多，故选D。 6.B．根据句意：你的茶里要一些牛奶吗？是的，只要一点点。故选B。 7.C．根据but可知前后意思表示转折，“她已经写了许多书”，但是“几乎没有好的”，故选C项。 8.B．根据答语中的none可知表示三者或三者以上，故排除A、C、D三项。句意为“——这些书这么好，我可以拿哪本？——哦，你可以都拿走。我一本也不要”。 9.D．根据water是不可数名词，故排除修饰可数名词的B、C两项；答语是肯定的，故选D项。 10.D．but表示转折，前半句意为“一个微笑不花钱”，故后半句“但是给予那么多”，故选D项。 11.A 我刚来这里，所以我在这里基本没有朋友。 12.B 我喜欢我的新生活，我有一些朋友并且我们经常碰面。表肯定。 13.B 请等我一小会，我去准备一下。 14. B 女士们先生们，我有一些话要说。 15.D 请问你下次可以来早一点吗？ 2 There be 句型练习题 1．There ________ no tea in the cup． A .is B.are C.has D.be 2.There ________in the next room. A .is Tom B.are some boys C.are they D.is the boy 3.There is some ________ on the plate. A.apple B. bread C.banana D.sandwich 4.There ________ some paper and a pen on the desk． A .is B. are C. have D.has 5.There ________a school at the foot of the hill． A.have B.stand C.are D.stands 6,There's going to ________in tomorrow's newspapers． A .have something new B.have new something C.be something new D .be new something 7.There is some milk in the bottle ，_______？ . A.isn't there B.aren't there C.isn't it D.are there 8.________ is there on the table？ A.How many apples B.How much bread C.How much breads D.How many food 9.There are sixty minutes in ________hour． A.an B. the C.a D ．／ 10.There is ________old woman in the car． A./ B.a C.the D.an 11.There's________orange tree behind _______house． A. an ;the B.a;a C .the;the 12.There is_______map in the classroom.________ map is on the wall ． A.a;A B.the;The C. A;The D.the; A 13.There is ________ “f”and ________ “u”in the word“four” ． A.an ;a B.a; a C.an ;an D a;an 14.There ________ not any water in the glass ． A. has B.is C.are 15..There_______a football match in our school this afternoon. A.are going to have B.is going to have C. are going to be. D.is going to be 16.There _______an apple and ten bananas in the basket.You can take any of them ． A .are B.is C.has D . have 17 ..________ any flowers on both sides of the street ？ A .Is there B.Are there C.Has D.Have 18.There ________ great changes in our country since 1979 ． A.have been B.were C.has been D.are 19.There is little water in the glass ,________？ A. isn 't there B.isn't it C.is it D .is there 20. — There is no air or water on the moon, is there ？ — ________ ． A.Yes，there are B.No，there isn't C.Yes，there isn't D.No，there is 3 There be句型习题详解 1 .A 。tea是不可数名词，故填is 。 2 .B 。注意D项的错误在there be句型中一般主语不能特指，如把the boy中的the改为a，则此项也为正确选项。 3.B .bread是不可数名词。其它三项在名词和动词的数上都不吻合。 4.A。道理同中考题例第1小题。 5.D。 there be 句型中的动词 be 也可换用 stand ， lie ， live 等动词。 6. C 。there is（are）going to be...是there be句型的将来时态。形容词修饰 something ， anything 等复合不定代词时应后置。 7. A 8.B 。因题干中动词用 is，故只能选不可数名词 bread。 9.A 10.D 11. A 12.C 13. A 14.B 。water是不可数名词。 15.D 16.B 17. B 。flowers 是复数，故用 are there 。 18 .A 。since 1979 与现在完成时连用，又因句中主语是 changes，故用have been。 19 .D 。little 有否定含义，故附加部分用 is there 。 20 .B 。在yes ， no构成的答语中，前后肯、否定语气和形式应一致，不能相互矛盾。 4 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/20c54e140a12a21614791711cc7931b765ce7b9a.html
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