冀教版英语七年级下册第二单元知识点总结
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Unit2知识点 Lesson9 1. get on/off a (bike,bus train,plane/horse) 上，下车 2. get in(to)/out of a(car,taxi) 3. stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 The students stopped talking when the teacher came into the classroom. 4. stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事 We are tired. Let’s stop to have a rest. 5. be/get ready for sth./ to do sth 准备好(做)某事 We are ready for the trip.=We are ready to go on the trip. We are getting ready for an exam/to take an exam.. 6.move 移动，搬迁 I can’t move the boxes. Li Mei’s family moved to Wuhan last year. 7. my sth =mine These are not my glasses. Mine are new. your sth=yours My bike is broken.. May I borrow yours? his sth=his Is this Mike’s hat? No, his is yellow. her sth=hers Is this Mary’s eraser? Yes.It’s hers. our sth=ours their sth=theirs Our school is bigger than theirs. 8. get excited/worried/sad 变得„ 9. be angry with sb 生某人的气 10. (don’t)have to do sth.不得不做„ 不必做„； Danny doesn’t have to speak Chinese all day. 11. Pardon (me)? What did you say?/Can you speak more slowly? 12. No problem! 没问题 work out the problem 解决问题 answer the question 回答问题 Lesson 10 1. look for寻找（过程） find 找到（结果） She is looking for her bike everywhere, but she can’t find it anywhere. 2. two hundred women teachers 3. point at(近指) ；point to(远指) Don’t point at him,please. Danny points to something far away. 4. at /on the top of 在…顶部 Let’s put a star at the top of the tree. 5. Don’t look out of the window of the classroom. 别向教室窗外看 6. be crowded 拥挤的 The street is crowded on the weekends. 7. here and there=everywhere 到处 8. There ____(be) a pen and some books on the desk.(be动词根据就近原则) 9. see/find sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 I see/find a boy crying over there.. 10. There be sb. doing sth.有某人在做某事 There are some sheep eating grass. 11.go away ;take away; run away Lesson 11 1.on the farm在农场 live on the twelfth floor住在第12层楼 2.suddenly（adv）突然 （常用语句首或句末） Suddenly, I heard someone calling“help” 突然,我听到有人喊救命 3. listen to„听 (过程) hear 听见 （结果） hear sb. doing sth. ______(听)!Can you_____(听见)someone ________(唱) in the next room? 4.voice (n) 嗓音 Deng Lijun has a sweet voice. 5.scare(v) 惊吓---(adj)scared 害怕的 You scared me. 你吓了我一跳 Don’t be scared. 别害怕 be scared of sb/sth 害怕„ The girl is scared of dogs/doctors. be scared of doing/to do sth害怕做某事I’m scared of going out/to go out at night. 6.Of course=Sure=Certainly 当然 7.interesting places= places of interest 名胜古迹 8.hope+将来是从句. I hope you will enjoy your trip .我希望你旅行愉快 hope to do sth. I hope to see you soon.我希望很快见到你 I hope so. .希望如此 I hope not.希望别那样 9.enjoy doing sth.=have fun doing sth. 喜欢做某事Children enjoy watching TV. 10. I’m not sure. 我不确定 11.a lot of=lots of 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词 Lesson 12 1.wait for sb./sth.to do sth.“等待某人/某物干某事”；服务员waiter(男) waitress(女) We’re waiting for the bus to come. 2.finally=at last=in the end “最后，终于” 3.something to eat/drink “吃的/喝的东西” 4.one’s own sth.“ 某人自己的东西” This is my own computer 5.Anything else= What else would you like? 你还要点别的吗？ else后置修饰不定代词及特殊问词 6.Please call me when you arrive. 三个“到达”，只有arrive可单独使用，后不跟地点 Lesson 13 1.“可能”Maybe(用于句首)=主语+may be Maybe Mr Smith is in the library.= Mr Smith may be in the library. 2.quiet(adj)---(adv)quietly“安静的，安静地” Please be/keep quiet. 请安静/请保持安静 They are reading newspapers quietly. 他们在静悄悄地看报。 3.The boy is too excited to say a word. 那个男孩激动得一句话也说不出来 4.play a game/games 做游戏 5.join+人或人的组织﹝you/us/them/ the league(团)the /Party(党)/the army(部队)﹞ We’re going boating . Would you like to join us? 6.use(v)“使用”---(adj)useful“有用的”---(useless)“无用的” This is a useful book. Lesson 14 1. noise(不可数名词)---noisy (adj)---noisily(adv) Don’t make any noise. We should keep quiet in public(在公共场所) The station is crowded and noisy. Those children are playing noisily. 2. sleep (n&v) It’s time for sleep.=It’s time to go to sleep. Children need at least(至少) eight hours’ sleep. What’s the lion doing? He is sleeping. 3. loud(adj)---(adv)loudly 大声的，大声地 Danny has a loud voice. They are talking loudly. 4. buy sth from sb/sp. Do you like to buy things from salesmen on the train? sell sth to sb You can sell the flowers to young people. 5.show sb sth =show sth(代词it/them) to sb. Please show us your picture.=Please show your picture to us. Please show them to us. 同类的还有：give sb sth = give sth(代词it/them) to sb 给某人某物 buy sb sth= buy sth for sb. put on sth= put sth(代词it/them) on 穿上 take out sth= take sth(代词it/them) out 掏出，拿出 6. sing (a song) to sb. write (a letter) to sb. say sorry to sb. 7.be tired of sth 厌倦，厌烦„ Lessons 15-16 1.must(主观意愿的“必须”) 与 have to(外界被迫的“必须，不得不”) I’m a good student. I must work/study hard. It’s raining heavily. Everyone has to wait here. 2. 三种推测 must(肯定) The book must be Danny’s. His name is on it. Maybe(可能) Maybe Ms. Li is in her office. I’m not sure. can’t(绝不可能) The boy can’t be Jim. He is ill in hospital.(住院) 3.care(n)---(adj)careful---(adv)carefully小心的(地)，仔细的(地)，认真的(地) Please be careful next time.(下次) 请下次认真 We should do our homework carefully. 我们应该认真地做作业。 4. take care of sb/sth=look after sb/sth 照顾，照看„ Please take care of/look after your things. Thank you for taking care of /looking after my little sister. 5. scare(v)惊吓---scared(adj) 害怕的 You scared me. 动词过去式 Don’t be scared.别害怕 I’m very/a little scared. 我很害怕；我有点儿害怕 be scared of„ I’m scared of snakes 我害怕蛇 6. Hurry up! 赶快 Hurry up, or you will be late. 赶快，否则你就会迟到的 7. slow down 慢点儿，减速 We should slow down at the turning(转弯处)/corner(角落) of the road. 8. try to do sth. 企图，努力做某事 He is trying to find a taxi. try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事 I’ll try my best to help you. 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/32fc5b5a7cd5360cba1aa8114431b90d6c8589d8.html