一般现在时课件与训练

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精品教学课件设计 | Excellent teaching plan

一般现在时(讲义)

一、概念:1. 经常性、习惯性、永久性的动作和客观存在的自然现象, (有行为动词无be

)

2. 现在的状态 (be动词无行为动词)

二、标志:1. always(总是)often(经常)usually(通常)sometimes(有时)

seldom(不常)

2. every day , every week , 3. once a week / a day ,

4. want / like /love /enjoy /know /have /need now . 三、结构:1. be动词无行为动词(be am is are

be 跟主语的口诀: I am , you are ,单数 is , 复数 are

2.有行为动词无be动词

1 主语是非第三人称单数(I , you , 复数)

肯定句: 主语+ 行为动词原形

否定句: 主语+dont +行为动词原形 一般疑问句: Do +主语+行为动词原形? Yes , I /you / we /they do . No , I /you / we /they dont .

特殊疑问句: 1)疑问词(非主语) + 一般疑问句

2)疑问词(是主语) + 行为动词单数 2 主语是第三人称单数(除了I , you 的单数)

肯定句: 主语+ 行为动词单数(+s / es / yies / fves 否定句: 主语+doesnt +行为动词原形 一般疑问句: Dose +主语+行为动词原形? Yes ,he /she / it does . No , he /she / it doesnt .

特殊疑问句: 1)疑问词(非主语) + 一般疑问句

2)疑问词(是主语) + 动词单数

四、分析步骤:

1. 翻译句子,结合时间, 判断是否是一般现在时

2. 确定是有行为动词无be动词, 还是有be动词无行为动词 3. 明确主语是第三人称单数, 还是非第三人称单数 4. 明确句型是肯定句、否定句或疑问句, 5. 套用句型结构 6. 检查


精品教学课件设计 | Excellent teaching plan

Exercises

一、用所给动词正确形式填空

1. The sun __________(rise) in the east

2. My mother________(like) ____________(make) clothes. 3. I ______ (be) a member of the Reading Club.

4. Tom and I ________(go) to school together every day.

5. Tom with his parents _______(take) a walk in the evening ea very day. 6. Helen __________(not be) a member of the football team. 7. Helen,____________(not be) nervous.

8. __________you __________(enjoy) watching TV? 9. ___________your brother _________(write) well?

10. I ___________(not do) my homework on Friday evening. 11. The lady __________(not do) any housework at weekends. 12. Where ______ his teacher ________(come) from?

13. When ________the boys _______(play) sports every day? 14. Mr Smith _________(go) to see a doctor yesterday. 15. I ________(fly) to Beijing next week. 二、句型转换

1. Are you classmates?(陈述句)

2. Mr Wu isn’t from the UK.(同义句)

3. My sister goes running every day. (对划线部分提问)

4. We have four lessons in the morning.(同上)

5. My parents like reading newspaper. (同上)

6. May does her homework every day.(否定句)

7. He often makes me laugh.( 一般疑问句)

8. Does your father play basketball?(陈述句)

9. Do you often read English in the morning?(同上)

10. Mike can dance well.(一般疑问句)


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