感叹句引导词的判断技巧 感叹句用于表示强烈的感情,常用what和how引出强调部分并放在句首。如下面的句子: 1. What a nice house (it is)! 2. How beautiful the girl is! what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,但当名词前还有形容词时就容易判断错。如: beautiful flowers! 此句应用What来引导,但有的同学会错用How来引导。下面讲一个感叹句引导词的判断技巧。 我们知道,感叹句也是句子,只不过把强调部分放在了句首。因此它也应该有主语和谓语,有时候主语和谓语被省略了,我们可以把主语和谓语补上。例如: What a lovely day! → What a lovely day it is! What beautiful flowers!→ What beautiful flowers they are! What important news! → What important news it is! How fast! → How fast it goes! (不同情况下此句有不同主谓) How happy! → How happy they are! (不同情况下此句有不同主谓) How beautiful the flowers are! How fast the boat is! 仔细观察后你就会发现,在感叹句的主语前若还有名词存在时,要用What来引导;在感叹句的主语前若无名词时,则用How来引导。这就是感叹句引导词的判断技巧。但在“How +形容词+ a / an +名词单数+主谓!”中不可用What,因为此句中强调了形容词。例如: How naughty a boy your brother is! 习题精选 用What或How填空: 1. a big tree it is! 2. big the tree is! 3. beautiful pictures! 4. beautiful the pictures are! 5. high the building is! 6. big eyes she has! 7. lovely the ice-cream is! 8. lovely ice-cream! 答案:1. What 2. How 3. What 4. How 5. How 6. What 7. How 8. What 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/4a4bdf8087254b35eefdc8d376eeaeaad1f316c7.html