过去式
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Name_____________ Class______________ Unit8 Health Habits（过去式专项练习） 一般过去时：表示过去某一时间发生的事，存在的状态或过去发生的动作。 常用的时间状语有：yesterday, yesterday morning, yesterday afternoon, yesterday evening, last week, last Sunday, last month, last year, in 2006等。 一般过去时没有单数和复数之分。 一般过去时的构成： 肯定句：（主语）I/We/You/She/He/It/They+动词过去式 Tom had a big dinner last week. 否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形（do） He didn’t go to school yesterday. 问句：Did+主语+动词原形（do） Did she exercise last night? 动词过去式变化分为规则变化和不规则的变化。 一、 规则的动词见下表： 1. 一般的在动词后加ed wash-washed, finish-finished, watch-watched， follow-followed, play-played, enter-entered, want-wanted, wait-waited 2. 在e结尾的动词后加d lived, loved, liked, exercised, smiled, move-moved, change-changed, 3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变为i再加ed study-studied， cry-cried， try-tried， carry-carried 4. 以重度音节结尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加ed drop-dropped, stop-stopped, hop-hopped, plan-planned 二、常用不规则动词：（小学阶段） drink- drank swim-swam sing- sang sit-sat give-gave begin-began ring-rang write-wrote ride-rode drive-drove win-won go-went build-built send-sent spend-spent become-became come-came teach-taught catch-caught think-thought buy-bought bring-brought throw-threw fly-flew draw-drew grow-grew know-knew dig-dug sweep-swept sleep-slept wake-woke speak-spoke break-broke do-did stand-stood take-took sell-sold tell-told fall-fell hide-hid hang-hung feel-felt get-got run-ran make-made have-had find-found lose-lost see-saw wear-wore meet-met say-said hold-held hear-heard leave-left feed-fed eat-ate understan-understood 三、下列不规则动词的过去式也有规律，如 1.只需要变换一个字母： （改i为a） drink-drank, swim-swam, sing-sang, sit-sat, give-gave, begin-began, ring-rang 2.只需要变换一个字母 （改i为o） write-wrote, ride-rode, drive-drove, win-won 3. 只需要变换一个字母： build-built,send-sent, spend-spent, come-came, become-became, fall-fell, hang-hung, get-got, run-ran, draw-drew, grow-grew, throw-threw 4.有相同的字母： teach-taught, think-thought, fly-flew, sleep-slept, wake, woke, catch- caught, buy-bought, sweep-swept, speak-spoke, bring-brought, sell-sold, feel-felt, break-broke, tell-told, stand-stood, understand-understood 5.过去式与原形相同： put, cut, set, let, read, hit, hurt 过去时练习 一、Write down the past tense. （写出下列单词的过去式） 1. go----_________ 2. come----____________ 3. do/does----____________ 4. eat----__________ 5. have/has----____________ 6. drink----______________ 7. get----___________ 8. take----____________ 9. sing----_______________ 10. say----____________ 11. make----____________ 12. see----_____________ 13. swim----___________ 14. hear----__________ 15. buy----______________ 16. think----___________ 17. fly ----____________ 18.run----__________ 19. cut----____________ 20. put----___________ 21. exercise--_______________ 22. wash--_____________ 23.stay--______________ 24. watch--_________________ 25. want--______________ 26. finish--________________ 27. dance--_____________ 28.can--_______________ 29.feel--________________ 30.tell--________________ 31. don’t/doesn’t_________________ 32. am/is--_____________ 33.are--__________ 34. buy--___________________ 35.teach--________________ 36.think--_____________ 二、用was或were填空。 1.Tony ___________very happy at that time. 2. Mike and his sister __________ at the cinema last night. 3.Where ____________ you last night? I ____________ at home. 4. Sam got up late. So he _______________ late. 5. Carl’s parents ______________ in Canada last year. 6. The weather ______________ rainy last week. 7. The students ______________ all at the library yesterday. 8. Kate _____________ a good student last year, but this year she isn’t. 9. I _____________ not at home last night. 10. Who ____________ late last week? They _____________ Nick and Dick. 三、用一般过去时完成句子。 1. Miss Wang __________(go) shopping last Sunday. 2. What did you eat last night? I ___________(eat) noodles and beef. 3. What did the man make? They ________________(make) a pair of shoes. 4. ___________ (do) you _____________(go) to school yesterday? Yes, I did. 5. Last week I _____________(have) a busy week. 6. Yesterday it ____________(is) rainy. We ___________(stay) at home. We _____________(sing) and ______________(dance). 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/53112cd2ed3a87c24028915f804d2b160b4e8625.html