简单句、并列句、复合句混合练习 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,__? A.do I B.don’t I C.will they D.won’t they 2.__help if you can,and our country will improve more quickly and better. A.Giving B.Give C.Given D.To give 3.— Lucy,you wash the dishes,__ ? — Mom,can’t Lily do it? It’s her turn to do it. A.don’t you B.can you C.shall you D.will you 4. — I will not take an umbrella with me today. —__it rains later on in the day? A.How B.What C.How about D.What if 5.— You ought to stay up late tonight,__ you? — Yes.I’ve got too much homework. A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.won’t 6.Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul,__? A.can it B.can’t it C.can they D.can’t they 7.There used to be a church in the small town,__? A.used there B.usedn’t there C.used it D.usedn’t it 8.— She isn’t your neighbour, is she? —__. A.Yes,she isn’t B.No,she is C.Yes,she is D.No,isn’t she 9. —__ to be a PLA soldier when I was young. — And now you are. A.How I wanted B.How did I want C.What I wanted D.What did I want 10.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,__was very reasonable. A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of that 11.After ten years,she changed a lot and looked different from__she used to be. A.that B.whom C.what D.who 12.__is known to everyone,the moon travels round the earth once every month. A.It B.As C.That D.What 13.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation__he is likely to lose control over the plane. A.where B.which C.while D.why 14.Information has been put forward__more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A.while B.that C.when D.as 15.What the doctors really doubt is__my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A.when B.how C.whether D.what 16.The students of the music school study__. A.music but also some other subjects B.some other subjects as well as music C.music as well as some other subjects D.some other subjects and music 17.__air is to man,so is water to fish. A.Since B.Just C.Like D.As 18.There is plenty of rain in the south __there is little in the north. A.while B.as C.when D.so 19.__several times about it,but he could not give the correct answer. A.Being asked B.Having been asked C.He would ask D.He had been asked 20.— I don’t like chicken__ fish. — I don’t like chicken,__I like fish very much. A.and; and B.and; but C.or; but D.or; and 21.__the days went on,the situation there got worse. A.With B.Since C.While D.As 22.__everybody is here,let’s set out right away. A.Now that B.Because C.For D.After 23.The science of medicine,__progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences. A.to which B.in which C.which D.with which 24.We must do the experiment carefully __Miss Liu told us. A.what B.since C.as D.while 25.Tony will never forget these days __she lived in China with her mother,__has a great effect on her life. A.that; which B.when; which C.which; that D.when; that 26.__I know,they went to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008. A.Since B.So far as C.In case D.As if 27.Who do you think the doctor will have__first,John or Kate? A.examine B.to examine C.examining D.examined 28.— What are you anxious about? —__. A.Whether we can succeed B.If we succeed C.Do we succeed D.That we can succeed 29.You should put the dictionary__you can find it easily. A.where B.the place C.the place on which D.what 30.She said to me,“I’ll tell you the result of the test__I know it.” A.because B.the moment C.after D.though 1 参考答案 1.C。当主句为I dont think/suppose/believe that...结构时,其附加疑问句要和从句的主谓保持一致,并注意否定的转移;anyonesomeoneeveryone等不定代词可用they或he替代。 2.B。这是一个由and连接的并列句,前半部分为祈使句表示条件,后半句表示结果。本题可解释为:If you give help you can,our country will...。 3.D。本题题干中是带有主语you的祈使句,表示吩咐,故用“will you?” 4.D。What if...为固定句型,意为“如果……将如何呢?”。 5.B。陈述部分的谓语由“ought to +动词原形”构成时,其附加问句中的助动词可用oughtn’t/shouldn’t 6.A。陈述句部分含有表示否定意义的nothing一词,所以附加问句部分用肯定形式;另外,习惯用it来指代nothingsomethingeverything等不定代词。 7.B。含有情态动词used to的there be句型,其附加疑问句可用usedn’t there/didn’t there。 8.C。回答否定问句时,英汉有差异。 9.A。本句为感叹句式,how修饰谓语动词。 10.B。the price of which相当于whose price。 11.C。what he/she/it used to be已经成为一种习惯说法,意为“过去的样子”。what指一种情况,并非指“人”,所以不能用who/whom。 12.B。本题考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。选项A应该构成It is known to everybody that...句式。 13.A。题中a dangerous situation是表示地点概念的名词,故其后要用关系副词where引导定语从句。 14.B。题意:更多的中学生毕业后将进入大学的信息已被提出来了。由于主句用了被动结构,抽象名词information被提前;主句后应是说明information的具体内容的同位语从句,从句中无须添加任何成分,故用that引导。 15.C。What the doctors really doubt是主语从句,is后是一个表语从句。根据题意及doubt的特点,C是最佳选项。 16.B。用as well as连接两个并列成分时,意义上强调的是前者,而not only...but also强调的则是后者。故本题选B。 17.D。由as,just as引导的方式状语从句,有时也可放在句首,主句前常加so与之呼应,以加强语气,而且用倒装语序。本句可译为:空气对于人,犹如水对于鱼。 18.A。while意为“而,却”,表示两者的对比,这时它引导的是并列分句。 19.D。but是并列连词,因此前一部分应是个句子,而不可用现在分词短语。 20.C。在否定句中,并列成分的连接通常用or,构成完全否定;答语中前后两分句是一种转折关系,故用but连接。 21.D。as the days went on=with the days going on意为“随着日子一天天过去。” 22.A。now(that)在此表示原因,意为“既然,由于”;because表示对方不知道的原因;for表示原因时,是并列连词,应放于句中。 23.B。句中介词in的选用和从句的主谓结构有关,即progress be rapid in,这里的in意为“在某一方面”,相当于rapid progress be made in。 24.C。as可表示方式,意为“按照,如,像”。 25.B。本题前一空考查的是引导限制性的定语从句的关系副词,表示时间要用when;后一空考查的是引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词,用which指代主句中定语从句的内容,并在从句中作主语。 26.B。so far as I know意为“据我所知”。 27.D。who可以代替whom在句中作have的宾语。 28.A。主句承前省略,答语只保留了宾语从句;由上下文情景可知A是最佳选项。 29.A。此处where 引导地点状语从句。 30.B。the moment意为“一……就”,相当于as soon as。类似用法的连词还有:the minute/instant;instantly/immediately/directly等。 2 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/5c3edf9e24fff705cc1755270722192e4536583a.html