promote,enhance,improve,develop,increase,strength,raise,rise,arise的区别
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promote,enhance,improve,develop, increase,strength,raise,rise,arise的区别 promote:[+ obj] 1 : to change the rank or position of (someone) to a higher or more important one ▪ I was promoted today! ▪ He was promoted to senior editor. ▪ The army major was promoted to lieutenant colonel. 2 : to help (something) happen, develop, or increase ▪ The President's visit was intended to promote [=further] foreign trade. ▪ Mediators were present to promote dialogue. ▪ Good soil promotes plant growth. ▪ The school distributed pamphlets promoting good dental hygiene. enhance: 侧重指增加价值,魅力或声望等使人或物具有超科寻常的吸引力。 [+ obj] : to increase or improve (something) ▪ You can enhance the flavor of the dish by using fresh herbs. ▪ The image has been digitally enhanced to show more detail. ▪ The company is looking to enhance its earnings potential. ▪ drugs that enhance [=improve] performance = performance-enhancing drugs. ▪ They'll be keen to enhance their reputation abroad. 他们会非常渴望提高他们在国外的声誉。 improve: 多指状态或性质上的深刻或重要改进,也可指自身能力的提高。 1 [+ obj] : to make (something) better? ▪Time won't improve the situation. 形势不会因时间而有所改善。 ▪ This operation will greatly/dramatically/significantly improve her chances of survival. ▪ The advertising campaign has improved sales. 2 [no obj] : to become better? ▪ Maybe we'll buy a house when our financial situation improves. ▪ Her writing has improved since the beginning of the school year. ▪ The company has been having steadily improving sales. develop: develop a skill, quality, or relationship ▪Now you have an opportunity to develop a greater understanding of each other. 现在你们有一个好机会,可以大大增进对彼此的了解。 increase:指数量、强度和大小等方面的扩大或增加。 ▪The company has increased the price of its cars. 公司已经提高了汽车价格。 strength:U.n 指机体内部的能力,是依靠身体组织而存在的力,体现在外或物理力用force。 ▪You don't need strength to take part in this sport. 参加这项运动不需要太多体力。 raise:Vt. [+ obj] 提起,使升高,引起,扬起,提高,增加,筹款,召集,提出,养育。多指把某物从低处升到高处。如: raise one's hand 举手;raise crops 种庄稼;raise a building 造起一座房子;raise a cloud of dust 扬起一片尘土;raise one's voice提高嗓音;raise funds 筹集资金;raise a question 提出问题;They raise the flag every morning 他们每天早上升旗。 ▪Milton raised the glass to his lips. 米尔顿把玻璃杯举到唇边。 rise:Vi. [不+ obj] 上升,升高,上涨,指有形的东西。如: ▪The sun rises in the east. 可以表示太阳的升起,比如日出:sun rise;在美国英语中,常用rise表示起立或者起床。 arise:开始发生,出现。指有形的东西,常用抽象名词作主语:用在借喻中,无被动态。一般指不好的事情。比如,危险出现了,不好的后果产生了,可以用这个词。与上面两个次只是形近,如: ▪Serious complications may arise from this sudden change of plans. 突变的计划可能会导致严重的纠纷。 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/6345bf5daaea998fcd220e1d.html