祈使句的语法概念及特点 一般说来,祈使句有以下特点: 1、祈使句的主语为第二人称(you),会被省略. 2、祈使句的谓语动词一律用原形. 3、祈使句句末的标点符号一般是句号或感叹号. 4、 表示表示请求、命令、劝告、建议的语气. 二、祈使句的分类 按照祈使句谓语动词的不同,我们通常可以将祈使句分成如下三种类型: 1、Be型:即系动词be打头的祈使句.如:Please be careful next time.下次请小心些. 2、Do型祈使句:即行为动词原形打头的祈使句.如:Go straight along this street,please.请沿此街笔直走. 3、Let型祈使句:即以动词let开头的祈使句.如:Let’s go out to dinner.我们出去吃饭吧. 三、祈使句的否定句 1、在谓语动词前加don’t.例如:Don’t be late for school.上学别迟到.Don’t play football in the street.别在街上踢球 四、祈使句的反意疑问句 1)以Let’s打头的祈使句,用“shall we?”.例如:Let’s play soccer together, shall we? 2) 其他祈使句,用“will you?”. 例如:Let us have a try, will you? Don't make any noise, will you? 单项选择 1. The TV is too loud. Please________. A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it 2. _______ late again, Bill! A. Don't to be B. Don't be C. Not be D. Be not 3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A. Not B. Won't C. Doesn't D. Don't 4. Please help me carry it, ______? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we 5. Don't make so much noise, ______? A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. do you 6. Do you know the girl ______under the tree? A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood 7. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/7a5e6d5ff32d2af90242a8956bec0975f465a4a3.html