祈使句练习题

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祈使句的语法概念及特点

一般说来,祈使句有以下特点

1、祈使句的主语为第二人称(you,会被省略. 2、祈使句的谓语动词一律用原形.

3、祈使句句末的标点符号一般是句号或感叹号. 4 表示表示请求、命令、劝告、建议的语气.

二、祈使句的分类 按照祈使句谓语动词的不同,我们通常可以将祈使句分成如下三种类型

1Be型:即系动词be打头的祈使句.如:Please be careful next time.下次请小心些.

2Do型祈使句:即行为动词原形打头的祈使句.如:Go

straight along this street,please.请沿此街笔直走. 3Let型祈使句:即以动词let开头的祈使句.如:Let’s

go out to dinner.我们出去吃饭吧.

三、祈使句的否定句

1、在谓语动词前加don’t.例如:Don’t be late for school.上学别迟到.Don’t play football in the street.别在街上踢球



四、祈使句的反意疑问句


1)以Let’s打头的祈使句,用“shall we?”.例如:

Let’s play soccer together, shall we? 2) 其他祈使句,用“will you?”. 例如:Let us have a try, will you?

Don't make any noise, will you?

单项选择

1. The TV is too loud. Please________.

A. turn it down B. to turn it down

C. turn down it D. to turn down it 2. _______ late again, Bill!

A. Don't to be B. Don't be C. Not be D. Be not 3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.

A. Not B. Won't C. Doesn't D. Don't 4. Please help me carry it, ______? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we 5. Don't make so much noise, ______? A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. do you 6. Do you know the girl ______under the tree? A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood 7. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing


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