应对区爱护学校【优化指导】（全国通用）2013高考英语总复习 2.2No Drugs课时作业 外研版 2．—He nearly devoted all his time to study during the past three years. —Yes，or he ______ first place in the 2011 College Entrance Examinations. A．wouldn’t take C．hadn’t taken B．wouldn’t have taken D．couldn’t take 解析：考查情态动词及虚拟语气。句意：——三年里他把所有的时间都用在了学习上。——是的。否则的话，他怎么会在高考中取得第一名。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用would have done。 答案：B 3．In the last five years，the number of Chinese teenagers who studied in the USA has reached 100,000，a(n)______ of 20,000 per year. A．number C．quantity B．amount D．average 解析：考查名词辨析。句意：在过去的五年里，到学习的中国青年的人数达10万人，平均每年有两万人(出去学习)。a number of一些；an amount of一些；a quantity of一些；an average of平均数。 答案：D 4．______ in a complicated web of different cultural backgrounds and traditions，they learned to keep to themselves so that they could better defend and protect their families. A．Living C．Lived B．To live D．To be living 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：生活在不同文化背景和传统的复杂关系中，他们学会了通过不与别人接触的方式来更好地抵御进攻和更好地保护家人。逻辑主语they与live之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词表主动伴随。 答案：A 5．Good education doesn’t ______ a wonderful job，but without it，it’s hard for one to get a wellpaid job. A．guarantee C．contain B．enable D．permit 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：好的教育并不能保证好的工作，但是没有良好的教育，一个人很难找到收入丰厚的工作。guarantee保证；确保；enable使能够；contain包含；permit允许。 答案：A 6．—How did it ______ that Xie Tingfeng and Zhang Bozhi divorced? —Well，it’s hard to figure out. A．come over C．come across B．come about D．come on 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：——谢霆锋和张柏芝怎么会离婚呢？——嗯，我们很难知道。come over顺便来访；come about发生，造成；come across偶然碰到；come on加油。 答案：B 7．It ______ I stayed on the bus for twenty minutes ______ I realized I had taken the wrong bus. A．was until；when C．wasn’t until；when B．was until；that D．wasn’t until；that 解析：考查强调句式。句意：直到我在公交车上呆了二十分钟我才发现我坐错了车。not until的强调句型为：It is/was not until＋that＋其它部分。 答案：D 8．After going through so many difficulties，they ______ got what they had been looking forward to. A．normally C．particularly B．eventually D．originally 解析：考查副词辨析。句意：在遭遇了很多困难之后，他们最终得到了他们所期望的东西。normally正常地；eventually最后，终于；particularly特别地；originally最初；原先。 答案：B 9．Jim，why are you unhappy？Was it what I said or something I did ______ made you upset? A．which C．when B．what D．that 解析：考查it强调句型。句意：吉姆，你为什么不高兴？是我说了什么还是做了什么让你不高兴了？句中强调主语what I said or something I did，构成强调句型“It is/was...that...”。 答案：D 10．Two years on from the end of the long and bloody conflict，most Sri Lankans feel a(n)______ of relief since there is no more fighting and no more bomb attacks. A．faith C．sense B．thought D．idea 解析：考查名词辨析及搭配。句意：漫长、血腥的冲突结束两年后，大多数斯里兰卡人都有一种解脱感，因为不再有战争和轰炸。a sense of relief解脱感。 答案：C 11．______ an area of 57 square kilometers and holding 600 million cubic meters of water，Hongfeng Lake is the largest artificial lake in Guizhou. A．Covering C．To cover B．Having covered D．Covered 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：湖水面积57平方公里，蓄水量达6亿立方米，红枫湖是贵州省最大的人工湖。Hongfeng Lake与cover之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。 答案：A 12．Unemployment is on the rise in some countries and a growing number of people，______ the young ones，are finding they are out of work. A．in case C．in particular B．in all D．in total 解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：一些国家的失业率一直在上升，越来越多的人，特别是年轻人失业。in case万一，如果；in all总共；in particular特别地；尤其；in total总共。 答案：C 13．Now that we have not got a suitable candidate，we ______as well give him a chance. 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/8523a61fcf1755270722192e453610661ed95aa7.html