初中英语感叹句，形容词和副词专项讲解 感叹句 感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。 what修饰名词， how 修饰形容词，副词或动词， 一、感叹句结构主要有以下几种：掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。 1．What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: What a strong boy he is! 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊！ 2．What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: What fine weather it is today! 今天的天气真不错啊！ 3．How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: How tall Yao Ming is! 姚明真高啊！ 一、用What或How完成句子 1. ______ a pretty girl she is! 2. ________ quickly the boy is running! 3. ______ kind teachers they are! 4. ________ clever the baby is! 5. ______ happy I am! 6. ________ sad child he is! 7. ______ hot water it is! 8. ________ hard they study! 形容词和副词的用法 一、形容词 1、 形容词一般修饰名词，表示名词的性质或特征。形容词放在名词前面。 例如： A big house, some tall trees 2、 形容词常与be, become ,turn ,get ,look ,sound, smell, taste 等系动词连用，作表语，即形容词放在这些词后面。 例如： be happy , turn green, get dark, look tired , sound beautiful , 3、 形容词修饰由some-, any-, every-, no- 等构成的复合词时，形容词放在这些词后面。 例如：something interesting , nothing difficult 二、副词 副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。副词的位置： 1、 在动词之前。 2、 在be动词、助动词之后。 一、用形容词和副词的适当形式填空 1. She is a singer . She sings in China .(good) 2.The question is very . You can work it out .(easy) 3.----Why are you leaving ?----It’s raining outside now. (heavy ,heavily) 4. Look! There is a lovely kite flying in the sky. ( high ,highly) 5. The weather report says there will be tomorrow ,so tomorrow is a day. (snow,snowy) 三、形容词和副词比较级 一、形容词的比较级和最高级 1、“比较级 + than ”，表示“比……更…… ”，例如： 2、“ the +最高级+ in / of 短语（表示比较范围）”， 用于三者或三者以上的比较。例如： 3、 修饰比较级的有： much , a bit ,a little ,even ,far 等。修饰原级的有： very ,quite ,so ,too 等。 一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级 1. hot 2. heavy 3. big 4. wet 5. good/well 6. interesting 7. thin 1 / 2 8. easy 9. happy 10. nice 11. friendly 12. early 13. safe 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Shanghai is ________than Beijing. It is ____________ city in our country.(large) 2. Bill isn’t as ______ as Mike. Tom is ______ than Mike. Who is ________ of the three boys?(old) 3. Spring is coming. The weather is getting ________ and _________.(warm) 4. It is a little __________ today than yesterday. (wet) 5. What city is __________________, Dalian, Oingdao or Sanya? (beautiful) 6. Mrs Brown is much __________________ than she was two years ago. (healthy) 7. Which do you like _________, basketball, volleyball, or football? (well) 8. The weather of this winter is _______ than that of last winter.(bad) 9. Lily writes as ________ as Lucy ,and Kate writes ____________ all of them.(carefully) 10. Are you ________ (well) today? I’m afraid not. I feel even _________ than yesterday.(ill) 友情提示：范文可能无法思考和涵盖全面，供参考!最好找专业人士起草或审核后使用，感谢您的下载！ 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/8b7dadc0a100a6c30c22590102020740be1ecda3.html