waste的用法总结

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waste的用法总结

Waste是一个常见的英语单词,它有多种不同的用法和含义。本文将对wast(名词)、waste(动词)和wasted(形容词)这三个形式进行详细解析,并举例说明其在不同语境中的正确使用。

一、Wast(名词)

1. 作为可数名词,主要指废弃物或垃圾。例如:

- Don't forget to separate recyclables from household waste. (别忘了将可回收物与家庭垃圾分开。)

- The factory is being fined for dumping toxic waste into the river. (该工厂因向河流排放有毒废料而被罚款。)

2. 在复数形式“wastes”中,表示遗憾或无价值之物。例如: - Her life is full of regrets and wasted opportunities. (她的生活充满了遗憾和错失的机会。) - Don't waste your youth on meaningless pursuits. (不要把你的青春浪费在毫无意义的追求上。)

二、Waste(动词)

1. 表示浪费、挥霍或滥用某物,常接宾语来指明被浪费/滥用的事物。例如: - Stop wasting water and turn off the faucet when you brush your teeth. (刷牙时停止浪费水资源,关掉水龙头。)

- Don't waste your time on activities that bring no value to your life.


(不要把时间浪费在对你的生活毫无价值的活动上。) 2. 用于描述人对机会、才华或潜力的浪费。例如: - She wasted her talent by pursuing a job she didn't enjoy. (她因从事一份她并不喜欢的工作而浪费了自己的才能。) - He wasted his opportunity to study abroad because he didn't apply for scholarships.

(他由于没有申请奖学金而错过了出国留学的机会。)

三、Wasted(形容词)

1. 形容某人因酒精或药物而陷入迷糊状态、昏迷或失去理智。例如: - He showed up at the party completely wasted and couldn't remember anything the next day.

(他完全被酒精打败,隔天早上什么都记不起来了。)

- The addict's life spiraled downward as he became increasingly wasted. (随着吸毒者变得越来越堕落,他的生活也开始原地踏步。) 2. 表示某物被浪费掉、废弃或破坏。例如:

- The abandoned building is a wasted opportunity for redevelopment. (这座废弃的建筑是重新开发的一个机会被浪费了。)

- The company's outdated business model resulted in wasted resources and lost profits.

(公司过时的商业模式导致资源浪费和利润损失。) 总结:


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