(完整版)人教版英语八年级上非谓语动词动词形式总结
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八年级上非谓语动词总结（欢迎同学们踊跃补充） 1. to do 结构 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事 help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事 want sb to do sth. 想要做某事 wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 need sb to do sth 需要做某事 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 want to do 想做某事 would like to do 想要做某事 decide to do 决定做某事 learn to do sth 学习做某事 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 have to do with 和...有关 It’s time to do sth. 到了做某事的时间 It’s adj. for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说... have nothing much to do but do 无事可做除了.. seem to do似乎做某事 be free/available to do 有空做某事 the best way to do 做某事的最好方法 the most important thing is to do sth. 最重要的事是... be up to sb. to do sth. 由某人来决定做某事 agree/disagree to do 同意/不同意做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽某人做大努力做某事 too...to do sth. 太...以至于不能做某事 be able to do sth. 能够做某事 used to do sth过去常做某事 2. ing 结构 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 look forward to doing盼望做某事 take up doing开始做某事 feel like doing想要做某事 such as doing 例如做某事 play a role/part in doing 在做某事方面发挥作用 have problems in doing 做某事有问题 mind doing 介意做某事 stand doing 忍受做某事 there be ...doing sth. 某地有某物/人正在做某事 without doing 没有做某事，不做某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事 be busy doing 忙于做某事 be good at doing 擅长做某事 be interested in doing 对做某事感兴趣 3. 既 to 又 ing (1) remember to do sth. 记得去做 remember doing sth. 记得做过 (2) forget to do sth. 忘记去做 forget doing sth. 忘记做过 (3) try to do sth. 努力去做 try doing sth. 尝试做 (5) start to do=start doing开始做 begin to do=begin (6) stop to do 停下去做某事 stop doing 停止做某事 4. do 动词原形 (1) 使役动词（let, make have）+do let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 (2) 情态动词+do can/could/will/would/ shall/should/ must/may/have to do （3）why not do sth =why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事 （4）had better do sth 最好做某事 5.既 do又doing (1)hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 hear sb doing 听见正在做某事 (2)see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 (3) watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 察看某人正在做某事 （4）feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事 （5） look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事 6. 双宾语 give sb sth = give sth to sb tell sb sth = tell sth to sb borrow sth from sb lend sth to sb buy sth for sb =buy sb sth show sb sth=show sth to sb 非谓语练习题 1.It’s very exciting ______________(have) Chinese food. 2. We decide _________(play) tennis. 3.I have _______(stay) in bed by ten o’clock. 4.I try ________(eat) a lot of vegetables. 5. How long does it take you _________(get) school from home. 6. Let me________(look) at your map. 7. I really don’t know what __________(do) next. 8. I often hear people _________(say) “__________(see) is ____________(believe)”. 9. You’d better _________(try) this medicine. 10. They said they had nothing _________(worry) about. 11. _________(tell) you the truth, I dislike making friends with him. 12. You are never too young ___________(start) doing things. 13. Don’t forget ___________(clean) your bed. 14. People would like __________(do) such jobs. 15. It’s easy for a child ____________(wake) up and know where they are. 17. He needs ____________(spend) time on his homework. 18. You can find a good way __________(keep) them happy. 19. I don’t know what ____________(wear) at present. .20. My healthy lifestyle helps me _______(get) good grades. 21. You should tell him __________(get) different clothes. 22. They find it hard __________(think) for themselves when they’re older. 23. You need time ________(do) things by yourselves. 24. Our teacher asked us __________(stop) what we were doing 25.Mom wants me _______(get) up at 6:00 and play with it. 26. It’s important ________(sleep) eight hours a night. 28. It’s not right for you ___________(copy) others’ homework. 29. I have a pig __________(name) Connie. 30. It’s good for _____________(study). 31. Only then will I have a chance of ___________(achieve ) my dream. 32. I’d take a walk before ___________(go) to bed. 33. It’s enough ___________(make) her happy. 34. He encourages us ___________(ask) questions in class. 35. This is the best time __________(watch) them. 36. Friends like you make it easier ___________(get) along in a new place. 37. I’ll think of you as we watch the Black Sock __________(win) the game. 38. Be careful ___________(look) both ways before you cross the street. 39. Why not _________(join) a club _____________(practice) your English. 40. 41 .It is time _________ (go) home. 42 .He sat down and watched Wang Wang ________(play) with a friendly black cat. 43. That made me _______(feel) very happy. 45. It was necessary _________(talk) with his mother. 47. Thank you for ____________(join) the program. 48. We had great fun _________(play) in the water. 49. I found a small boy ___________(cry) in the corner. 51. I’d invite him ____________(have) dinner at my house. 53. I found a man __________(lock) the door when I passed by. 54. I’m sorry __________(hear) the bad news. 53. He plans ________(have) a very relaxing vacation. 54. I really need ____________(relax). 55. The boy was too short ___________(reach) the toy on the desk. 56. You’d better _____________(stay) at school now. 58. They go out their way __________(make) me _________(feel) at home. 59. What’s his _____________(give) name, do you know? 60. His wish was ____________(become) a doctor. 61. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully. 62. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us. 63. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) anything. 64. Would you like __________(climb) the mountain with me? 65. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music. 66. Do you remember ___________(buy) me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday? 67. Which of the following things would you like _________(own)? 69. I find it difficult _________________(remember) everything. 70. People can use their computer ___________(talk) to each other. 73. I’m sorry I forgot ____________(bring) it with me. 75. It’s your job __________(wash) the dishes. 76. On farms farmers use animals ________(do) farm work. 77. We’ll do what we can ____________(help) the students in danger. 78. Do you have anything __________(say)? 79. It’s windy now. Remember _________(close) the window. 80. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days? 81. The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time. 84. He thought about _________(go) to Greece or Spain. 85. I just finished _________(make) my last movie. 86. Thailand is a good place to go ____________(sightsee). 87. Is it necessary ____________(learn) a foreign language? 88. Don’t keep me __________(wait) for a long time. 89. The policeman told the boys not _____________(play) in the street. 90. Her son is too young __________(dress) himself. 91. It’s spring now. it’s time _____________(plant) trees. 92. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself? 93. I like practicing ____________(read) English in the morning. 94. The doctor told my father to give up __________(smoke). 95. There are already robots _________(work) in factories. 96. I saw him _________(draw) when I entered his room. 97. If you become rich, you’ll have a difficult time ____________(know) who your real friends are. 98. Would you mind _____________(turn) down the music. 99. You won’t have any problem _________ (find) rice, noodles and dumplings. 100. I learn English by _____________(study) with a group. 101. We get excited at first and then end up ___________(speak) in Chinese. 103. The speaker spoke too quickly for us ____________(understand). 104. The book seems easy __________(read). 105. I asked him __________(show) me his new pen. 106. I often spend a lot of time _____________(play) games with my friends every day. 107. He is good at _____________(swim). 108. It was wrong _____________(speak) to her about it. 109. Mr Fang promised __________(provide) some help to the village school. 110. The desk needs ____________(mend). 112. My biggest challenge is ___________(learn) how to ___________(behave) at the dinner table. 113. ___________(use) e-mail English helps you ___________(write) quickly. 114. In e-mail English, CSL means can’t stop ____________(laugh). 115. When I got there, he was busy ____________(draw). 116. Some people are against ___________(build) a new zoo in our town. 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/99c2f2876237ee06eff9aef8941ea76e59fa4a5f.html