一般过去时动词的变化规则

时间:2023-01-21 07:00:20 阅读: 最新文章 文档下载
说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。
林老师编辑整理

一般过去时动词的变化规则

规则动词的过去式变化如下: 一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如: worked played wanted acted

以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如: lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied

以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped

注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。

go went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 不规则动词的过去式:

a.过去式与动词原形的拼写形式相同:

let → let, put → put, read → read(注意read的过去式读[red]) b. i → a:

begin → began, drink → drank, give → gave, ring → rang, sing → sang, sit → sat, swim → swam c. i → o:

drive → drove, ride → rode, write → wrote d. ow → ew:

grow → grew, know → knew, throw → threw e. oughaugh的:

bring → brought, buy → bought, think → thoughtcatch → caught, teach → taught f. am is ---was are ---were do---did can---could come---came 不规则动词的过去式平时出现要留心,逐个熟记,注意积累。

林老师倾情推荐


本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/9ca68a2029ea81c758f5f61fb7360b4c2f3f2a46.html