一般现在时的被动语态: 承受者+be{is/am/are +done过去分词 by+执行者 . .: Many schools are builtdone every year in the city. note: {地点状语,时间状语一般都放在句末;in the city 特指 其中 be 的使用取决于主语的单复形式; A lot of修饰可数和不可数名词 Many修饰可数名词转自环 球 网 校 Mach修饰不可数名词 主动: They all read原形 English every day. 被动:English read 过去分词by all of them every day. 主动:Mother often scolds me. 被动:I am often scolded by mother. 一般过去式的被动语态: 承受者+be{was/were +done过去分词 by+执行者 不明确可省略; .: 主动:He repaired his bike yesterday. 被动:His bike was repaired by him yesterday. 主动:Children cleaned many streets last Sunday. 被动:Many streets were cleaned by children last Sunday. 现在进行时的被动语态: 承受者+be{is/am/are being现在分词done by+执行者 不明确可省略; . 主动: He is writing his composition. 被动:His composition is being written by him. Note: write/wrote/wtitten 过去进行时的被动语态: 承受者+be{was/were} being现在分词done by+执行者 不明确可省略; . 主动:He was majoring computer during his college. 被动:Computer was being majored by him during his college. 将来时的被动语态: 承受者+{be going to/will/shallbe动词原形/be to}be done by+执行者 不明确时可省略; A big supermarket will/shall/be to be built here next year Note : be to :计划或安排好的动作或行为; The flight is to leave for Hefei city. 6. 现在完成时的被动语态: 承受者+have复数主语/has been done by+执行者 不明确可省略 . 主动:Our School has finished many scientific researches. 被动:Many scientific researches have been finished by our school. 7. 将来时态的被动语态:转自环 球 网 校 承受者+{be going to/will/shall/be to}have been done by+执行者 . 主动:We‘ ll have finished the book by the end of September. 被动: The book will/shall have been finished by the end of September Note: by the end of 短语的用法 1 Will have done by the end of +将来时态 2 Had done by the end of +过去完成时态 . The project had been made by the end of last week. 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/9ff55fb04593daef5ef7ba0d4a7302768e996ff3.html