巧学妙记 1、巧记动词不定式基本用法口诀 不定式有标记，to与动原连一起。 to do sth 没有人称数变化，动词特点它具备。 主宾定补表状语，唯独作谓不可以。 not加上不定式，否定结构要牢记。 not to do 疑问词与不定式，构成短语有意义。 what / how/ when/ where... to do 仔细推敲多思考，准确判断有依据， 2、巧记接不定式做宾语的动词 三个希望两答应（hope, wish, want, agree, promise） 一个要求莫拒绝（demand, refuse） 设法学会做决定（manage, learn, decide） 不要假装在选择（pretend, choose） 3、巧记接疑问词加to do做宾语的常见动词 学会忘记是有难处（learn, forget） 想知道就别来劝阻（wonder, know, advise） 展开讨论教人对付（show, discuss, teach） 弄清楚才决定告诉（find out, decide, tell) 4、巧记既可以跟动名词也可以跟不定式的动词 一旦开始莫后悔（begin, start, regret） 爱憎分明要切记（like, love, hate, remember, forget） 继续努力有打算（continue, try, mean） 三个需要由你选（need, want, require, prefer） 5、巧记后接省略to的不定式 一感（feel） 二听（listen to, hear） 三让（let, make, have） 四看（see, watch, look at, notice） 6、巧记少数后面只能用动名词做宾语的动词 喜欢考虑不可免（enjoy, consider, escape, avoid） 停止放弃太冒险（stop, give up, risk） 介意想象莫推延（mind, imagine, delay, put off） 要求完成是期望（require, finish, look forward to） 建议继续勤练习（suggest, go on, practise） 不禁原谅要坚持（can't help, excuse, insist on） 继续注意使成功（keep on, mind, succeed in） 动名词记忆口诀 考虑建议盼原谅consider\suggest \advise\look forward to \excuse 承认推迟没得想admit \delay \put off \fancy（想象，设想） 避免错过继续练avoid \miss \keep \practise 否认完成停欣赏deny \finish \enjoy \appreciate 不禁介意准逃亡can`t help \mind \allow \escape 禁止冒险凭想像forbid \risk \imagine 常见的直接接动词-ing形式的短语 feel like, give up, be used to, insist on, lead to, pay attention to, devote…to , stick to, object to, thanks to, thank you for, protect/prevent …from, be worth, succeed in, get down to, have some trouble /difficulty /problems (in), spend time(in)doing remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事 remember to do sth 记住做某事 forget doing sth 忘记曾经做过某事 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 regret doing 后悔做过某事 regret to do sth 后悔或遗憾地去做某事 stop doing 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 try doing 试着做某事 try to do sth 尽力去做某事 mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着 can't help to do sth 不能帮助做某事 can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事 系动词 表感官的系动词：look, sound, taste, smell, feel（这些词用形容词作表语） 表似乎的系动词：seem, appear 表变化的系动词：become, get, turn, grow, make, come, go, fall, run 表依旧的系动词：remain, keep, stay, continue, stand, rest, lie, hold 可带名词作表语的系动词：become, make, look, sound, fall, prove, remain, turn （该词后接的单数名词前多不用冠词。如：He turned teacher.） C、动词搭配 ( ) 31. She enjoys __________ light music. A. to hear B. hearing C. to listen to D. listening to ( ) 32. I expected __________ your friend, but my car broke down on the way. A. I’ll meet B. meeting C. to meeting D. to meet ( ) 33. I remember _____ France when I was young. A. to visit B. visit C. visiting D. visited ( ) 34. I remember the house about an hour ago. A. to see him leave B. seeing him to leave C. seeing him leave D. to see him to leave ( ) 35. The children carefully but they nothing. A. listened, heard B. listening, hearing C. hear, listen D.hearing, listening ( ) 36. 1. I would appreciate __________ back this afternoon. A. you to call B. your calling C. you call D. you’re calling ( ) 37. He stopped_____ three years ago. Now he began __________ again. 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/a1137e42497302768e9951e79b89680202d86b65.html