副词形容词比较级最高级小口诀 比较变形看音节,短加 er 长加 more 八个重读要双写,六个特殊要牢记 结尾是 e 就加 r ,是 y 变 i 加 er 看到 than 用比较,修饰用语常用 much 看到比较连比较,意思表示越来越 看到选择疑问句,形容词语用比较 最高变形同比较,短加 est 长加 most 八个重读要双写,六个特殊要牢记 结尾是 e 就加 st ,是 y 变 i 加 est 看到 the+in/of 用最高, In 是范围 of 是同类 One of the 表示“最之一” ,名词改为复数式 than any other 表示“超所有” ,比较变成最高级 1. 在形容词词尾加上 “ er ” “ est ” 构成比较级、最高级: bright (明亮的)— brighter — brightest broad 明的)— cleverer —cleverest cold (广阔的)— broader — broadest? cheap (便宜的)一cheaper — cheapest clean (干净的)一cleaner — cleanest? clever (聪(寒冷的)— colder —coldest? (黑暗的)— darker —darkest (深的)— deeper—deepest? cool (凉的)— cooler —coolest dark dear (贵的) — dearer —dearest deep fast (迅速的)— faster — fastest few (少的)— fewer — fewest? great (伟大的)— greater —greatest hard (困难的 , 硬的)— harder —hardest high (高的)— higher —highest kind (善良的)— kinder —kindest? light (轻的)— lighter —lightest long (长的)— longer —longest? loud (响亮的)— louder —loudest low (低的)— lower —lowest near (近的) — nearer —nearest new (新的)— newer—newest poor (穷的)一poorer — poorest quick (快的)一quicker — quickest (富裕— quieter —quietest rich — richer — richest quiet (安静 (短的)(慢的)— slower —slowest? shorter — shortest slow 的)short 的)(聪明smaller — smallest smart smal — 的) soft (柔软的) — softer — softest strong (强壮— (小的)— smarter — smartest? — stronger — sweet (甜的)- sweeter sweetest tall strongest? 的) (高的) -taller-tallest? — (厚的)(温暖的)thicker — warmer— warmest? thick thickest warm — — weak (弱的)weaker — weakest young ( 年轻的)— younger — youngest? 一 2. 双写最后一个字母 , 再加上 “ er ” “est ”构成比较级 、最高级: (胖的)— fatter — fattest? big 大的)— bigger — biggest fat ( (红的)— redder — reddest? hot 热的)— hotter — hottest red ( sad伤心的)— sadder — saddest? thin瘦的)— thinner — thinnest? ( (疯的)一madder— maddest wet (湿的)一wetter — wettest mad 3.以不发音的字母 e结尾的形容词,加上 able (能干的)— abler —ablest brave close (接近的)— closer —closest fine large (巨大的)— r ”、“ st ” 构成比较级、最高级: 勇敢的)— braver — bravest? (好的 , 完美的)— finer —finest (迟的)— later — latest? larger —largest latenice (好的)— nicer — nicest ripe (成熟的)— riper — ripest rude (粗鲁的)— ruder — rudest safe (安全的)— safer — safest? strange (奇怪的)— stranger — strangest wide (宽广的)— wider — widest? wise (睿智的 , 聪明的)— wiser — wisest? white (白的)— whiter — whitest 4. 以字母 y 结尾的形容词 , 把 y 改为 i, 再加上 “er ”、“est ”构成比较级、最高级: busy (忙碌的)— busier — busiest dirty (脏的)— dirtier — dirtiest? dry (干燥的)— drier — driest early easy (容易的)— easier — easiest friendly funny (好玩的)— funnier — funniest happy 早的)— earlier — earliest? 友好的)— friendlier — friendliest? 开心的)— happier — happiest? 重的)— heavier — heaviest? 懒惰的)— lazier — laziest? (调皮的)— naughtier — naughtiest? (美丽的)— prettier — prettiest? 辣的)— spicier — spiciest? (丑的)— uglier — ugliest? “ more ” "most ”构成比较级、最高级: —healthy (健康的)— healthier — healthiest heavy hungry (饿的)— hungrier — hungriest lazy lucky (幸运的)— luckier — luckiest naughty noisy (嘈杂的)— noisier — noisiest pretty silly (傻的)— sillier — silliest spicy thirsty (渴的)— thirstier — thirstiest ugly 5.双音节、多音节形容词,在单词前面加上 afraid (害怕的)— more afraid — most afraid? beautiful (美丽的)— more beautiful most beautiful? careful (仔细的)— more careful —most careful? cheerful (开心的)— more cheerful — most cheerful? crowded (拥挤的)— more crowded —most crowded? dangerous (危险的)— more dangerous —most dangerous? delicious (美味的)— more delicious —most delicious? difficult (困难的)— more difficult —most difficult? exciting (令人兴奋的)— more exciting — most exciting? expensive (昂贵的)— more expensive —most expensive famous (着名的)一 more famous — most famous? frightened (受惊的)— more frightened — most frightened? frightening (令人害怕的)— more frightening —most frightening? hard-working (勤奋的)— more hard-working — most hard-working? helpful (有帮助的)— more helpful —most helpful? honest (诚实的)— more honest — most honest? important (重要的)— more important —most important? interesting (有趣的)— more interesting —most interesting? polite (有礼貌的)— more polite —most polite? terrible (可怕的)— more terrible — most terrible? tired (累的)— more tired — most tired 6. 不规则变化的形容词: good (好的)/ well (好的)一better — best? bad (坏的)/ badly (坏的)/ ill old (老的)— older/ elder (病的)一 worse—worst? many (多的)/ much (多的)一 more—most little (少的)— less —least? —oldest/ eldest far (远的)— farther/ further — farthest furthest 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/a5ee9450fc0a79563c1ec5da50e2524de418d049.html