形容词的比较级和最高级 一．当两种物体之间相互比较时，要用比较级； 二．但相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上，要用最高级。 三．形容词出现比较的时候，要用比较级或者最高级，形容词要做出相应的变化，以下是变化规则： ①一般情况下，直接加 er / est 如long-longer-longest ②以e结尾的单音节形容词，加r / st 如fine-finer-finest ③以辅音加y结尾的形容词，改y为i 加er / est 如esay-easier-easiest ④重读闭音节，双写最后的辅音字母，加er/est 如big-bigger-biggest ⑤多音节的形容词，在前面加more/most 如more expensive ⑥不规则变化： 以下是常出现的形容词的比较级和最高级，需背下来，可借助规则。 形容词 young long short small old tall cheap high light hard fine late nice large free wide stale 比较级 younger longer shorter smaller older taller cheaper higher lighter harder finer later nicer larger freer wider staler 最高级 youngest longest shortest smallest oldest tallest cheapest highest lightest hardest finest latest nicest largest freest widest stalest ②以e结尾的单音节形容词，加r / st . ①一般情况下，直接加er/est . easy hungry early heavy healthy happy busy funny big wet hot fat sad thin beautiful interesting careful expensive difficult important good/well bad/ill little easier hungrier earlier heavier healthier happier busier funnier bigger wetter hotter fatter sadder thinner more beautiful more interesting more careful more expensive more difficult more important better worse less easiest hungriest earliest heaviest healthiest happiest busiest funniest biggest wettest hottest fattest saddest thinnest most beautiful most interesting most careful most expensive most difficult most important best worst most least 不规则变化，需牢记 ④重读闭音节，双写最后的辅音字母，加er/est. ③以辅音加y结尾的形容词，改y为i 加er . ⑤多音节的形容词，在前面加more/most. many/much more 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/35f4dc6bf4ec4afe04a1b0717fd5360cba1a8d09.html