第七单元It’s raining单元知识点总结 一、询问天气的句型及其答语. 1.例句： --How’s the weather ? 天气怎么样? -- It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.多云./晴天./在下雨. 2.询问天气的句型:常见的询问天气的句型有：How’s the weather? What’s the weather like ？两个句型后面都可以加“in+ 地点”，用以询问“某地天气如何” 3.回答天气状况 回答询问天气的问句时，通常用：“It’s +表示天气的形容词”。常见的该类形容词有：fine(晴朗的) dry(干燥的) warm(温暖的) cold( 寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) hot（炎热的） rainy(下雨的) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的) cloudy(多云的)等。 同时也可以用现在进行时进行回答：It’s raining/snowing 正在下雨/ 下雪。 例句: --How’s the weather in your city?—It’s warm. --What’s the weather like in Shanghai?—It’s raining now. 例1：How’s the weather in Shanghai?( 同义句转换 ) 例2.--- ___________________---It’s sunny today. A.How was the weather yesterday? B.How are you doing? C.What fine weather! D.What’s the weather like today? 例3.—How’s the weather there? ---Great. It’s ______.I can make a snowman tomorrow. A.rainy B.sunny C.cloudy D.snowy 例4.连词成句： is What Beijing like the weather in ______________________________________ 例5.单句改错： 1. How is the weather like? ( )_________ A B C D 2. The weather is windy and rain. ( ) _________ A B C D 二 、现在进行时 1． 例句：---What are you doing? ---I am cooking. ---What are they doing? ---They’re playing basketball in the park. ---What’s he doing? ---He’s studying at his friend’s home. 2.用法： （1）表示说话时动作正在发生或进行。They are watching TV.他们正在看电视。 （2） 表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作，并不限于说话时特定的时间范围内进行的动作。 1 He’s working hard at his lesson this year. 今年他一直在努力学习。 （3）有些动词的现在进行时用来表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作。如come,go,arrive,leave,start,stay等。 I’m leaving tomorrow.我明天动身。 My parents are coming back tomorrow.我的父母明天回来。 （4）有些动词，如know,lie(位于)，have,own(拥有)，belong to(属于)，like,love,want,hope等，通常不用于进行时态。 I like going shopping with my friends. This book belongs to me.这本书是我的。 例6.单句改错： Are his parents watch TV? ( )___________ A B C D 例7.---Look at the picture! What’s the man doing? ---He is _______ a camel(骆驼) A．ride B. to ride C. rode D.riding 例8. There are come boys_____ soccer in the playground. A.play B.playing C. are playing D.plays 例9.用括号括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.---What _____ they _____(do) over there? ---They’re talking about a movie. 2.My father _____(cook) in the kitchen now. He’s a good _______(cook). 注：cook “做饭”“厨师” cooker“炊具” 3. It ________(snow) in Moscow now. 4.Jeff often _____(play) computer games. 5.It’s 6:00 in the evening .The Green family _______(have) dinner. 6.Vera often_____(do) some reading in the morning. 三、常见的打电话用语 It’s Steve.“我是史蒂夫。”是打电话的常用语。在打电话时一般用it或this表示“我”，that表示“你”，而不用I和you来表示。 Eg:---Hi, is that Laura? 嗨，你是劳拉吗？ ---No ,it’s / this is her mother. 不，我是她的妈妈。 总结电话语： 1.打招呼：Hello!/Hi! 2.找某人接电话：May/ Could/ Can I speak to...? 我可以和......通电话吗？ I’d like to speak to ...我想和......通电话。 3. 询问对方是谁及其答语：---Who’s that (speaking)? 你是谁？/谁在讲话？ ---This is ...(speaking). 我是...... ---Is that ...(speaking)? 你是......吗？/是......在讲话吗？ ---Yes, this is ... (speaking) 是的，我是....../是的，......在讲话。 4.请求某人稍等：Hold on for a moment.等一会儿。 Hold on please.请稍等。 5.为某人稍口信：Could I take a message?我可以捎个口信吗？ 例10.---Hello! Who’s speaking? --- Hi,Rose.______Linda. A. This B. Its C. This is D. That is 四、---How’s it going? 最近怎么样？ ---Not bad,thanks. 还不错，谢谢。 2 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/caaa79a18aeb172ded630b1c59eef8c75fbf95b6.html