过去分词整理(归类)

时间:2023-01-13 18:09:30 阅读: 最新文章 文档下载
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过去分词

(1)、一般动词,在词尾直接加“ ed ”。

work---worked---worked ,visit---visited---visited

(2)、以“ e ”结尾的动词,只在词尾“ d .live---lived---lived ,

(3)、以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词,将 "y" 变为 "i" ,再加“ ed ”。 study---studied---studied ,cry---cried---cried

(4)、重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加“ ed ”。stop---stopped---stopped , drop---dropped--dropped 2 、不规则动词

AAA

hurt hurt hurt 受伤 let let let 允许

cut cut cut 切;割 hit hit hit

set set set 设置 shut shut shut 关上

spread spread spread 展开;传播

cost cost cost 花费 put put put 放置

AAB

beat beat beaten 拍打;打败

ABA

run ran run

come came come 来到

become became become 变成

burn burnt burnt 燃烧 fight fought fought 战斗;打架

keep kept kept 保持

make made made 制作 sit sat sat tell told told 告诉

ABB

bring brought brought 带来

catch caught caught 上;接住

find found found 到;发现

buy bought bought

dig dug dug 挖;掘

hear heard heard

feel felt felt 感觉

hold held held 容纳;握住

lose lost lost 丢失 Build built built 建筑

听;听说

lay laid laid 下蛋 lead led led 引导 meet met met 遇见 stand stood stood

think thought thought 想;认为

sell sold sold 出售 shoot shot shot 射击 sweep swept swept teach taught taught 打扫 win won won 赢得

say said said

ABC

begin began begun 开始 draw drew drawn forgive forgave forgive 原谅

blow blew blown

break broke broken 打破

choose chose chosen 选择

drive drove driven 驾驶 drink drank drunk forget forgot forgotten 忘记

使冻僵

fly flew flown 飞行

freeze froze frozen 使结冰;give gave given

grow grew grown know knew known

成长;种植 知道;了解 ring rang rung 响;打电话给

throw threw thrown 投;掷

shake shook shaken 摇动

write wrote written

ride rode ridden sing sang sung 唱歌 go went gone lie lay lain 躺下 do (does) did done

rise rose risen 上升 swim swam swum

fall fell fallen 落下 eat ate eaten

see saw seen 看见 hide hid hidden

藏;躲藏

take took taken 带走 steel stole stolen




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