修饰不可数和可数名词 知识讲解 什么可以修饰可数名词 什么可以修饰不可数名词 一、some和any的用法: ,1,两者修饰可数复数名词和不可数名词～表一些,有些。 „2,一般的用法:some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句～否定句或条件句。 I am looking for some matches. Do you have any matches? I do not have any matches. ,3,特殊的用法: (A) 在期望对方肯定的回答时～问句也用some。 Will you lend me some money? (=Please lend me some money.) (B) any表任何或任何一个时～也可用于肯定句。 Come any day you like. 二、 many和much的用法: ,1,many修饰复数可数名词～表许多, much修饰不可数名词～表量或程度。 He has many friends, but few true ones. There hasn't been much good weather recently. ,2,many a: many a和many同义～但语气比较强～并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。 Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been set free.) 三. (a) few和(a) little的用法: (1) (a) few用在复数可数名词之前～(a) little用在不可数名词之前。 He took a few biscuits. (=several) He took few biscuits(=not many) He took a little butter. (=some) He took little butter. (=not much) (2) a few相当于some, several, 含肯定的意味。 He has a few (=some or several) friends. (4) a little和little之间的差别～就和a few和few的差别一样～只是(a) little须修 饰不可数名词～表量或程度。 He grows worse; there is little hope of his recovery. He is not much better, but there is a little hope. 5. 其他的数量形容词: (1) plenty of, a lot of, lots of均表许多～修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。 The room contained plenty of (or a lot of or lots of) students.,复数名词, The room contained plenty of (or a lot of or lots of) furniture.,不可数名词, (2) a great (or a good) deal of, a large (or a small) quantity of, a large (or a small) amount of, 均表,量,～ 修饰不可数名词。 The room contained a great deal of furniture. ,不可数名词, The room contained a good deal of furniture. ,不可数名词, The room contained a large quantity of furniture. ,不可数名词, The room contained a large amount of furniture. ,不可数名词, The room contained a small quantity of furniture. ,不可数名词, The room contained a small amount of furniture. ,不可数名词, (3) a number of “许多,一些”,a great (large, good) number of “许多”～修饰 复数可数名词～并且要与复数动词连用。 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/f9b3253bfb0f76c66137ee06eff9aef8951e487f.html