疑问词的主要用法 疑问词 提问对象 对谓语、表语、宾语提问 What is this? What are you doing? What did you do yesterday? 对主语提问 Who is that man? 对宾语提问，口语中可用who代替 Whom were you talking to? 对物主代词或名词所有格提问 Whose book is this? 对地点提问 Where are you from? 对定语提问 Which school does your brother study? 对时间提问 When do you get up every day? 对具体时间提问 What time does the train leave？ 对日子提问 What day is it today 对年龄提问 How old is your son? 对数量提问，后接可数名词复数 How many teachers are there in your school? 对数量提问，后接不可数名词 How much money did you pay for this house? 对时间段提问 How long does the film last? 对频率副词提问 How often do you go to see your grandfather? 对表示方式、程度、身体状况的词提问 How are you today? 对原因提问 Why didn’t you finish your job in time? What（什么） Who(m)（谁） Whom（谁） Whose（谁的） Where（哪里） Which（哪个，哪几个） When（什么时候） What time（几点） What day（星期几） How old（多大） How many（多少） How much（多少） How long（多长时间） How often（多久） How（怎样） Why（为什么） 训练要点 1、 由have构成的短语 这类短语有have to, have a meeting, have breakfast/lunch/supper, have a good time, have lessons等等，构成否定式或疑问式时，需要助动词do。 He doesn’t have any meeting today. Did you have a good time? 2、 反意疑问句 反意疑问句前半句中有hardly, seldom, never, no, nothing, little, few等表示否定意义的词，后半句则要用肯定句的简短提问。 There’s little traffic in the street at night, is there? 街上交通不太拥挤，是吗？ You know little about this machine, do you? 你对这台机器知道得不多，对吗？ 3、 反意疑问句的回答 回答是肯定的，就用yes；反之，回答是否定的，就用no。 —It is a fine day, isn’t it? 天气很好，对吗？ —Yes, it is. 是，是的。 —He has never been to America, has he? 他没有去过美国，对吗？ —No, he hasn’t. 是的，他没有去过美国。 模拟训练 一、 在下列各句中填入附加疑问部分： 1. There are few students in our school at weekends, ? 2. Go and look after the old man, ? 3. Let’s go together, ? 4. This boy often has colds, ? 5. Let us go together, ? 6. Let me have another try, ? 7. Take a message for me, ？ 8. I’m your English teacher, ? 9. He used to be timid, ? 10. He has to play the piano two hours a day, ? 11. He never gets up early at weekends, ? 12. Nothing is serious, ? 13. You never tell a lie, ? 14. You had a wonderful time that day, ? 15. There are not any magazines on the shelf, ? 16. Few people like to swim in this dirty river, ? 17. There will be a final exam in two months, ? 18. You’d better go to see the doctor, ? 19. Don’t make any noise in the reading room, ? 20. I think there is nothing wrong with the machine itself, ? 二、 感叹句选择填空: 1. she speaks English! A. How fluent B. What fluently C. How fluently D. What fluent 2. excited children! A. How B. What C. How an D. What an 3. good work she is doing! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 4. What beautiful fish ! A. is it B. it is C. are they D. they are 5. bad news you have told me! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 6. Oh, fun it is to ride in a one-horse open sleigh! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 7. wonderful advice you have given to me! A. What B. What a C. How 8. useful water is in our daily life! A. What B. What a C. How 9. magnificent bridges they are! A. What B. What a C. How 10. time flies! It is June already. A. What B. What a C. How 11. important meeting it is! A. What an B. What a C. How 12. honest boy he is! A. What B. What an C. How 13. fine weather it is in late spring! A. What B. What a C. How a 14. high the plane is flying in the sky! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a D. How a D. How a D. How a D. How an D. How an D. How D. How a 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/fd342e355a8102d276a22f5c.html