雅思口语常用词汇_雅思常用词汇积累:教育

副标题:雅思常用词汇积累:教育

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  学校:


  nursery托儿所


  kindergarten幼儿园


  primary school/elementary school小学,


  secondary school中学教育


  higher education高等教育


  further education进修


  教育: parenting, schooling,


  enroll 入学admit 招收,录取


  Parents are obliged to do…父母有责任、义务去做...


  compulsory education 强制教育、义务教育


  minors 未成年人


  immature 不成熟的


  学习的好处


  learn skills学习技能


  acquire knowledge学习知识,


  enrich knowledge丰富知识,


  widen horizon开阔视野,


  inspire interest激发兴趣,


  stimulate interest激发兴趣,


  cultivate v. 培养 hobbies


  develop potentials


  conduce to mental development


  lay a solid foundation for the future为将来打下坚实的基础


  学习上的问题:


  lack discipline缺少约束力/persistence毅力,


  test-oriented education应试型教育,


  quality education 素质教育


  cram for examinations突击考试,


  stuff 塞 materials


  memorise背, memorisation,


  rote learning死记硬背


  Test-taking techniques应试技巧


  坏处:


  discourage critical thinking 打击评判性思维


  students stop questioning what they are being taught


  学生们不去质问他们学习的东西


  conduce to academic performance有助学习表现


  Adversely influence 负面地影响(动作)


  Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on对...产生负面影响


  Emphasis on memorisation adversely influences one’s academic performance.


  Creativity 创造性


  Come at the expense/cost of creativity以牺牲创造力为代价


  Lower/raise the standard of…降低了...的水平


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