雅思口语有哪些题型_雅思口语有哪些常见话题

副标题:雅思口语有哪些常见话题

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【#英语口语# 导语】雅思口语需要考生平时多积累和反复练习,而且还要总结一些雅思口语常用话题喝词汇,为自己打好基础。以下是®文档大全网整理的雅思口语有哪些常见话题,欢迎阅读!




1.雅思口语有哪些常见话题


  雅思口语话题部分经常围绕考生的Personal Infor mation展开,包括:

  学习工作类,如what is your opinion about your job/major 。

  兴趣爱好类,如What do you usually do in your free time 。

  家乡背景类介绍,如can you say something different about your hometown。

  这一类考题所涉及到的话题经常围绕于music, reading, TV, film, sport, Internet。

  雅思口语部分话题的考题适当的进行一些延展,可以归为衣食住行四大类:

  衣-话题,经常围绕于平时着装风格进行提问,这里相关延展类话题就涉及到了购物,逛街类的话题,希望同学们要多加注意。

  食-话题,如中国传统食物与西方食物的对比介绍,吃饭地点的选择问题,时下受欢迎的饭店类型,也会关注健康类话题,如:how to lead ahealthy life ?

  住-话题,住所的类型,周围环境,房屋装饰,以及你对于装修风格的品位及观点。

  行-话题,交通工具话题,旅游话题,运动话题等。

  雅思口语第三部分话题是围绕第二部分的topic提出的一系列延展类话题,所以重点还是以第二部分为基准,第二部分的考题有五大类:人物类,地点类,事件类,物品类以及高科技类。

  人物类侧重于famous person, old person, children这几类人。

  地点类则偏向于一个有趣的地方,美丽的地方,有历史文化的地方等。

  事件类可以通过发生在考生自己身上最难忘的一件事进行描述。

  物品类和高科技类有些相同之处,就是指时下最流行的高科技产品的相关介绍,或是一个对你很有影响的东西。高科技类可以围绕社会发展中最熟悉的问题进行详细描述就可以了。

2.雅思口语的时态问题

  将来完成时:

  用来表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成, 或一直持续的动作。经常与before+将来时间或by+将来时间连用,也可与before或by the time或by the end of短语引导的现在时的从句连用。

  I will have learned 4000 words by next year.

  You will have reached Beijing by this time tomorrow.

  现在完成时,过去完成时和将来完成时的区别:

  1. 现在完成时以现在时间为参照点,表示在“现在”以前完成的动作或持续到“现在”的状态;

  2. 过去完成时则以过去时间为参照点,表示在“过去”某一时间以前发生的动作或持续到“过去”某一时间的状态;

  3. 将来完成时则以将来时间为参照点,表示在“将来”某一时间为止已经完成的动作或持续到“将来”某一时间的状态。

  He has finished writing his novel. 他已写完了他的小说

  He had finished writing his novel by the end of last year. 去年年底他就写完他的小说

  He will have finished writing his novel by the end of next year. 到明年年底他就会写完他的小说了。

  其他将来完成时态的例子:

  1、 By the time I graduate, I will have learned a lot about literature. 到我毕业的时候,我会学到关于文学的内容。(study 这个话题)

  2 、This time next year, I will have finished my course.到明年这个时候,我将会完成这个课程。(study 这个话题)

  3、 I will have lived here for 6 years by next year.到明年的时候我就住这6年了。(home这个话题)

  4 、By the time you get home I will have cleaned the house from top to bottom.

  你到家之前我将把房子彻底打扫一遍。(daily routine这个话题)

3.雅思口语中不熟悉的话题如何应对

  1.减少描述,增加议论

  考生会集中精力去思考如何Describe,再人物题中会用语言去描述外貌特征,如大眼睛,长睫毛,粉色脸颊,好看的嘴唇。

  但是面对这些语句,除非是口语基础不错的考生,不然就会给自己减分。

  人物题其实算是容易描述的题目了,那物品题描述一个家用电器怎么办,如何去Describe?

  以a washing machine为例,考生想到的内容可能是颜色,Its color is white. 大小,It‘s one meter high. 别的似乎没什么可讲的了。

  再这个节点就可以增加议论或评价。对于颜色,可以添加的内容是The reason why I chose this color is that it matches well with my bathroom and besides, white has always been my favorite color. It’s clean. You know.

  而对于大小,也可评价一番It is actually the smallest size at that time. I put it in the corner, and it takes only a little space.

  由此可见,评价性的语言一般比描述更具体,可以当做是对前一句的补充说明或者是例证拓展。这种对于每一点信息都要给出议论的习惯要养成,可以使我们的说话更有内容。

  2.变抽象为具体

  同学没话说,特别是抽象话题,如Describe a success.总觉得success肯定是像选美国总统一样的事迹,对照自己好像找不到什么素材。

  其实如果把success具体化,看作是successfully did sth,构思就会容易许多。可以讲成功地网上交友、购物,与网络话题结合,可以讲成功地交到一个知心益友,与朋友话题相结合。

  又如part 3中的一些抽象问题,如How has technology changed people‘s life? 如果单从较高层面总的去概括科技如何改变生活会觉得语言内容上频频受限,而换个角度,如果把change具体化,举自己的家庭为例,讲起来就顺口多了。

  Well, technology did change our life a lot. Take my family as an example, ten years ago, we used electric fan in hot summer but now the air-conditioning brings us more comfort.

  3.扭转乾坤,话题转移

  时间短,讲自己又准备的话题,这样至少在语言质量上能略胜一筹。

  这里想给大家说的是口语考试重形式而非内容,考生只要能巧妙自然地将拿到的话题转到自己觉得熟悉的内容上来,必定会有的效果。

4.雅思口语句型

  对于雅思口语考试,考生应该再平时积累一些句型,但是一些英语基础薄弱的学生来说可能只会死记硬背,但是这样做并不能对雅思口语的考试成绩有的,因为要学会如何利用,才对雅思成绩有明显的效果。

  一、名词性从句经典系列

  ① The reason why I (admire him/like the place…) is that +从句

  ② The most important thing is that+从句

  ③ Another thing is that+从句

  ④ What I mean is that + 从句

  ⑤ What I’d like to say is that +从句

  以上名词性从句①到③是引出个人观点或信息时的过渡句型,这样可以起到建构框架,使条理清晰层次分明的作用。第④句和⑤句是进一步解释说明。套用实例:

  The reason why I admire Yaoming is that he is a legend and also a great guy. The most important thing is that he is one of China’s most recognizable athletes. What I mean is, his image can be seen everywhere, he is a household name. Another thing is that Yao has also participated in many charity events during his career. What I’d like to say is that he not only donated money to relief work, but also created a foundation to help those in need.

  二、定语从句经典系列

  ① (名词或代词) is the kind of (person/place/thing…) who (which/that) is…

  ② (名词或代词) is a (person/ place…) who (which) gives you the impression of being…

  ③ (名词或代词)is one of the most (形容词) (名词) I have ever seen/met/known.

  ④ (地点名称) is a place where you can do sth.

  ⑤ (时间名词) is a day (occasion/the time) when you do sth.

  说明:雅思口语话题频繁涉及人物,地点,事物,事件四大类,上面的原句是在回答此类问题时学生经常使用的句型。其缺点过于简短,一不能体现语法优势,二不能凑字数争取时间。套用句型后表达效果就不一样了。所以定语从句的使用在口语中可以起到“包装”作用。

5.雅思口语的旅行话题问答

  问题一:Which city do you want to go travelling?

  参考答案:It hasalways been my dream to go travelling in Shanghai, which is a sleepless city.Wherever you go, you can see shopping malls and department stores. I am a bigfan of shopping. Especially when it comes to the end-of-season sale, Ijust can’t help rushing into shopping malls and shop until drop. And all youneed to do is soaking up everything that city life has to offer:ordering take-away at any time of a day, shopping at stores which open 24hours, hanging out at nightclubs all night long. It would be so fantastic.

  问题二: Someone prefer to enjoy the sceneryalong the way,others like to go the destination directly. Which one do youthink is better,why?

  参考答案1:I prefer to take my time and enjoy thescenery along the way. Firstly, there can be some surprisingly beautiful sightson the way, and I don‘t want to miss it. It can be even better than mydestination. In addition, trip is a way of relaxation instead of a job. So youdon’t need to rush yourself, otherwise I may already feel tired when I get to mydestination. I‘d like to relax from the moment I set out. So, that’s my reasonfor sight-seeing along the way.

  参考答案2:I prefer going to the destinationdirectly. I am so busy, so there is no way for me to travel every year. Beforethe trip I will make a plan, like where to go, which resort to visit andwhen I return. I will decide the place appealing to me most. If I payattention to other places, I will hurry to the destination and visit resortsone by one with no rest. I could be too tired to work effectively as soon as Ireturn home.

  问题三:Do you think relaxation is important?

  参考答案: thinkit is very important. It is very hard to imagine how someone can work 7 dayswithout taking any break. We need to get a physical, mental and emotionalbalance to enjoy the purpose and beauty of life. As an old saying goes,“ Allwork and no play makes jack a dull boy.” So we need to “stop and smell theroses”. My motto is “Work hard, play harder!” Getting relaxation regularly willtake me away from all the hustle and bustle of the city and make me feelrelaxed and vigorous.

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