高考英语词汇详解:die的短语归纳
1 . die from 死于……,因……而死。如:
He died from a heart attack. 他死于心脏病发作。
Many villagers die every year from snake bites. 每年都有许多村民死因被蛇咬而死亡。
2 . die of 死于……,因……而死。如:
Her grandfather died of cancer. 他祖父死于癌症。
The animals died of starvation in the snow. 这些动物在雪地里饿死了。
注:关于 die from 与 die of 的区别:有人认为若死因存在于人体之上或之内,一般用介词 of; 若死因不是存在人体之内或之上,而是由环境造成的,则一般用介词 from。 但在现代英语中两者常可混用。
3 . be dying for sth [to do sth ] 迫切想要某事。如:
He is dying for something to eat. 他极想弄点东西吃。
She is dying to know where he has gone. 他迫切想知道他到哪里去了。
4 . die away 渐息,渐弱。如:
THe breeze has died away. 微风渐渐止住了。
The sound of the car died away in the distance. 汽车的响声消失在远处。
5 . die down 熄灭,平静下来。如:
The fire died down. 火慢慢熄了。
His anger has died down a bit. 他的怒气已消了一点。
6 . die off 一个一个地死去。如:
As he grew older, his relatives all died off. 随着他年龄的增长,他的亲人都一个一个地死去了。
7 . die out 灭绝,绝迹。如:
Many old customs are dying out. 许多旧习俗正在消失。
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