托福独立口语和综合口语区别-托福独立口语回答的要点

时间:2021-08-23 15:17:17 阅读: 最新文章 文档下载
说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。

【#英语口语# 导语】托福独立口语虽然话题涉及范围很广也常会出一些大家可能完全没想过的话题,但考生在回答时不能被动地被题目带着走,需要有自己的答题思路,如此才能确保较为理想的成绩。以下是®文档大全网整理的托福独立口语回答的要点,欢迎阅读!




1.托福独立口语回答的要点


  托福独立口语解答时面对陌生话题思路被干扰的情况是比较主要的一个扣分原因。特别是当考生遇到一些完全没有准备的冷僻话题时常会出现这类问题。因此,大家的回答需要有重点,要学会以不变应万变。

  1、按照总分结构叙述

  尽量按照总分的结构进行叙述,单刀直入,这也是西方人习惯的表达方式。由一句主题句引出观点与中心,让考官能够清晰地得知叙述的主题,从而打下良好的基础。如果在考题中出现了问题,则应该开门见山地回答问题,切入主题,阐明自己的观点,从而为接下来的详细叙述理清层次以及节约时间,如果有多余的时间,则可以再增添一句总结的话语,使叙述详尽完整。

  2、合理使用逻辑词汇

  在叙述的过程中应该合理地利用逻辑词汇,这样使文章的逻辑顺畅,条理清晰。中国人说话习惯靠上下文去分析句与句的关系,但是西方人不同,他们习惯用逻辑连接词来表达句子关系,如果按照中国人的思维去说英语,在外国人看来就是一堆杂乱无章的句子罗列,这样的分数常常会十分的不好看。论点的叙述,则应该尽量在草稿上简单罗列,讲述时由浅至深,增强逻辑性与条理性。所以,在练习口语的过程中,请一位外教跟踪辅导,为学生纠正口音以及语言习惯等问题。

  3、将抽象话语具体化

  在描述时,应该尽量将抽象的话语具体化,不能很空泛地喊口号做呼吁,这样常常收效甚微。

  4、缩小问题到具体事物

  面对十分概括的问题时,许多考生会觉得十分难以开口,只能让时间白白流失,痛失了分数。针对这类问题,就应该将问题缩小到一个具体的事物进行叙述和讨论,缩小问题寻找突破口,这种方法也是所有宽泛问题的应对方式。




2.托福口语独立综合6个TASK常用回答模板

1、Personally, I would have to say that, um, the person that I admire most / a valuable possession I want to talk about / the place I would most like to go is ____.

And there are a couple of reasons to name. The most important thing is that, you know, ____.What’s more, ____. So that’s why ____.

2、Well, in my opinion, I would definitely agree with the point that, um, ____.The first reason that I wanna say is that ____. More importantly, ____. So, uh, that’s why I choose ____ for the two reasons listed above.

3、The school has implemented a new policy that ____ due to ____.

And the man/woman holds a positive / negative view towards the announcement. The first reason s/he gives is that ____. And the second one is based on the fact that ____. Therefore, s/he agrees/disagrees with that opinion.

4、In the lecture, the professor mainly talked about the theory that ____.

To reinforce the theory, the professor gave two examples / reasons in his speech. The first one is that ____. The other one is that ____.

And that’s the two examples / reasons the speaker presented to explain his/her idea. (The conclusion is optional. )

5、In this conversation, the man/woman is having a hard time dealing with the problem that ____. And the woman/man offers him/her two possible solutions. One is ____. The other is ____. And if it were my choice, I would choose the former/latter one, because ____.

6、In the lecture, the professor provides two examples to illustrate the phenomenon/theory that ____. The first one is that ____. Another example is that ____. And that’s the two examples the speaker presented to explain the theory/phenomenon. (Still, the conclusion is optional. )




3.托福常用口语固定词组句式

  托福口语的回答中,考生如果能够使用一些比较地道的口语表达或是词组搭配句式等,那就会给考官留下比较不错的印象,评分方面也会更有优势。不过想要做到这一点需要大家在平时的积累。


  托福口语说的不好,可能是回答本身存在问题,也可能只是在词汇句式的选择使用上不够地道表达不太贴切到位。托福口语其实是比较考验考生的口语知识积累和底蕴的。因此考生需要提前对一些地道的常用卡偶遇固定词组句式有所了解才行。


1. When you get down to it.


  get down to是指“追究出最根柢的原因”,也就是把层层的原因摊开,在抽丝剥茧之后所得到最精确最原本的那个答案。


2. let someone off


  let someone off是指“放某人一马”,也就是let someone off the hook,就如同你在钓鱼,鱼儿上了“钩”hook,而你把它放掉let it off the hook“放它一马”。


3. I don't know what came over me.


  这句话的使用时机是,当你觉得自己方才或是回想当时的举动反应,跟平常的自己判若两人,等自己回过味来,才觉得有所不妥,犹如中文里的“我不知道自己是哪根筋不对”。


4. I think you're thinking of somone else.


  这句话的使用时机是若谁认错人,或是记错人的时候,你就可以跟对方说I think you’re thinking of someone else。“我觉得你是想到别人去了”。


5. This is not how it looks.


  这句话是用来辟谣的,当有些事情看起来让人误会,而实情却不是表面那般,你就可以用上这句话This is not how it looks。“事情不是表面看来的这样”,以说服他人不要指凭他们所看到的片面,就下结论。


6.Wisdom turns the corners of your mouth up.


  智慧使你的嘴角上翘


7.You're going to love it here.


  要表达喜欢一个地方,你可以说I like / love this place.,或是说成更道地的I like /love it here.。这里的it是指“气氛”atmosphere而言,若是你要跟别人挂保证,担保他一定会喜欢上某个地方,你就可以对他说You’re going to (You’ll) like/ love it here.


8.I don't seem to fit.


  fit是指“合适”之意,这句话的意思就是“我跟这里格格不入。”之意。通常也会说成I don't seem to fit in。当你觉得某个地方或场合,和你犯冲,待在那里就是让你浑身不对劲时,你就可以说:I don’t seem to fit in.


9.You're well on the way.


  如果说way是指一段路途的话,那么be well on the way就是指在这段路途上很顺遂,有着好的开始。用be well on the way这个句型用来形容一个人学习的路途,就是指他“有慧根,悟性高”。


10.You're out of your mind.


  mind是指“心智状态,神智”,be out of.。是指“没有了…?,用完了……”,be out of one’s mind的意思就是“(某人)丧失神智”,也就是“(某人)发疯”的意思。当你觉得有人做了非一般正常人会做的事,你就可以对他说You’re out of your mind.。当然这可以指暂时丧失神智,也可能是真的发了疯。


托福独立口语回答的要点.doc

本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/lIs.html