2017年考研英语二真题及答案解析:2017年考研英语二大作文考前预测：毕业后的出路

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　Directions
　　Write an essay based on the following chart in your writing, you should
　　1)interpret the chart, and
　　2)give your comments
　　You should write about 150 words.
　　The column chart above reflects what the college graduates plan to do after graduation. As can be seen from the diagram, 35.20% of graduates plan to take the test for civil servants, and 31.90% of them plan to take the test for graduate students, both accounting for approximately a third of total.
　　When making this decision, students should consider a variety of factors, including their career plans, financial status and personal preferences. The first factor that undergraduate students should consider when deciding between postgraduate studies and work is their intended career. Students should do the necessary research to find out whether, and to what extent, job prospects for their intended line of work would improve with a postgraduate education. The second factor that students deciding between postgraduate education and employment should take into account is their financial situation. Scholarships, bursaries and loans may be available to some students, and these should also be taken into consideration when assessing one’s ability to bear the costs of graduate studies. The final factor that undergraduate students should consider when deliberating between work and further education is their own personal preferences. These individual preferences should be given due consideration as students approach the end of their undergraduate education.
　　Generally speaking, by taking career goals, financial status and personal preferences into consideration, students can improve their chances of making an optimal choice.
　　参考译文
　　上述柱状图揭示了大学毕业生毕业之后打算做什么。如图表所示，35.20%的毕业生计划考公务员，31.90%的毕业生计划考研或考博，都占了总数大约三分之一。
　　在做决定的时候，学生应该考虑很多因素，包括职业计划、经济状况以及个人偏好。大学生在考虑读研还是工作时，第一个要考虑的就是自己期望的职业。大学生应该详细调查一下研究生学历能否及能在多大程度上有助于自己预期行业的职业发展。大学生在决定要读研还是工作时，第二个要考虑的因素就是自己的经济条件。有些学生可以申请奖学金、助学金以及贷款，在衡量自己是否有能力支付学费时，这些也可以考虑进去。大学生在读研还是工作两者之间权衡所需要考虑的最后一个因素就是自己的个人偏好。大学生们在毕业之际要适当考虑个人的喜好。
　　大学生综合考虑职业目标、经济状况及个人的偏好，就更有可能做出选择。
　　亮点词汇
　　column chart柱状图 reflect揭示 college graduate大学毕业生 plan to计划 graduation毕业 diagram图表 take the test参加考试 civil servant公务员 account for占······比例 approximately大约 a third三分之一 total 总数 make decision做决定 consider考虑 a variety of很多 factor因素 include包括 career plan职业计划 personal preference个人偏好 undergraduate student大学生 consider考虑 decide决定 postgraduate study研究生学习 intended career预期职业 necessary必要的 research研究find out发现 whether是否 to what extent在多大程度上 job prospect工作前景 line of work行业 improve有助于 postgraduate education研究生教育employment工作 take into account考虑 financial situation经济状况 scholarship奖学金 bursary助学金 loan贷款 available可获得的 take into consideration考虑assess评估 bear负担 cost费用 deliberate考虑 personal preference个人偏好 individual个人的give due consideration给予充分考虑 approach接近 career goal职业目标 optimal的 choice选择
　　道长点评
　　考研写作已经四次考察“教育”这一话题，分别是2006年MBA写作真题“全国工程硕士招生录取人数”、2008年MBA写作真题“成人高考”、2013年英语(一)大作文“大学毕业生毕业选择”以及2013年英语(二)大作文“某高校学生的兼职情况)。
　　经典句型
　　Provided the obsession to obtain a graduate degree is done for the right reasons it will prove beneficial to the student.只要学生想获得学位的目的单纯，那考研对它们来说就是有益的。
　　Many employers do require job applicants to have academic degrees which can help the candidates as long as they are relevant to the position.很多雇主要求应聘者拥有跟工作职位相关的学位。
　　As long as the graduate mania results in a student getting a degree compatible with their future career plans, the time is well spent.只要考研热能使学生把研究生期间所学的专业和将来的职业规划挂起钩来，那攻读硕士的时光就没有虚度。

2017年考研英语二大作文考前预测：毕业后的出路.doc

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