【#高三# 导语】与高一高二不同之处在于,此时复习力学部分知识是为了更好的与高考考纲相结合,尤其水平中等或中等偏下的学生,此时需要进行查漏补缺,但也需要同时提升能力,填补知识、技能的空白。©文档大全网高三频道为你精心准备了《高三英语必修三知识点整理》助你金榜题名!
eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随)
Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表时间)
Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因)
The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表结果)Ought to 1) to show a moral duty 表示一种道义上的责任,应该
Eg.She ought to look after her child better.
You ought to study hard to get a high mark.
2)ought to have done 表示本应该…,而却没有…
Eg.You ought to have come yesterday.
过去分词短语作
后置定语,表被动。
= which were cooked in the hottest oil.
Eg.The flowers picked by him are very beautiful.
4.Nothing could have been better.比较级与否定词连用表示级。
= All his food could have been the best.
Eg.I have never seen a better film.
There is nothing I like so much as playing football.
Tired of 厌烦的 He is tired of doing the same thing all year round.
Tired out 筋疲力尽 I was tired out when I finally reach the top of the mountain.
Tired from 因…而疲倦 I was very tied from running fast.
6. get away with sth./doing sth.
a)不因某事而受惩罚。I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam.
b)偷携某物潜逃。The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.
c)收到较轻的惩罚。He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake.
7. lie 谎言,说谎
1)The program was full of lies.
2) He lied to his wife so that he could come home late.
mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 be meant for 打算作……用;
2.take place 发生;举行
3.of all kinds 各种各样的
4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.plenty of 大量; 充足
6.be satisfied with感到满意 to one’s satisfaction感到满意是
7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人
8.in the shape of呈…的形状,以…的形式
9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人
10.dress up 穿上的衣服;打扮,化装
11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖 reward sb. for sth. 因 …奖赏某人; reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人
12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人
13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望
14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)
15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
16.keep one’s word 守信用; break one’s word, 失信
2..be worried about 担心(状态)
3.in trouble 处于不幸中
4.be sentenced to 被判处
5. be out of work = lose one’s job 失业
6.be equal to 相等的,平等的
7. as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上
8.blow up 充气 爆炸
9.beg for 乞讨
10.set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起 send up 发射,使上涨
go up 上升,增长;被兴建
11.be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃
12.die for 为……而死 die from 死于(外因)
die of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)
13.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱
14.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
15.fight against 为反对……而斗争
fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争
16. have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth
17.work out 算出
18.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事
19.realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想
20.come to power 当权,上台
(1) 进行;发生 新桥的建设将会按照计划进行。
(2) 前进;继续做 尽管天气不好,他们仍按计划继续前进。
(3) 取得进展,取得进步
He is always going ahead. 他一直在进步。
(4) (祈使句) 做吧,请吧
— May I start now?我可以开始了吗?
— Yes, go ahead.好,开始吧。
2. stare at 注视,盯着看
He stared at the word trying to remember what it meant. 我盯着那个词看,想要回忆起它的意思。
It’s rude to stare at other people. 盯着别人看是不礼貌的。 When day broke, I found myself in a small village. 破晓,我发现我身处在一个村庄里。 I found myself lying on the bed. 我发现我躺在床上。
He found himself surrounded by many students. 他发现他被许多学生围着。
He found himself walking in the direction of the park. 他发现他正在往公园的方向前行。
I found him difficult to get along well with. 我发现他很难相处。
4. spot spotlessspotted
(1) v. (用眼睛)挑出,察出,认出
I spotted her in the crowd. 我从人群中认出了他。
(2) v 使……染上斑点;点上污点
The ink spotted her white shirt. 我把她的白色衬衫上弄上了污点。
(3) n 斑点;污点;圆点
She had spots on her face when she was ill. 她生病的时候,脸上出现了斑点。
(4) n 地点;场所
This is a nice spot for a house. 这是一个建房子的好地方。
Be out of debt 还清债务。
Be in sb.’s debt 欠某人人情。
Eg. Saving my life, I am forever in your debt.
She didn’t look happy butGlare at 怒视,带有敌意
Eg. ―How could you do that?‖he said, glaring at his mother.
Glance at 扫视
Eg.He glanced at his watch and left in a hurry.
Stare at 张大眼睛死死地盯着
Eg.She stared at him in surprise.Agree to (do) sth. 表示―同意某事或某建议‖,后只能跟表―提议,计划,方案,打算,安排‖ Eg.He agreed to their proposal.
He agreed to get someone to help us.
Agree with sb. 同意某人
Eg.I agree with every word you said.
Agree on sth. 表示在某事上取得一致的意见
Eg.They agreed on a date for the next meeting.
But don’t you think it would be better if you 虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的假设时,条件状语从句的谓语动词用过去式(be用were),而主句的谓语动词用would(should, could ,might)+动词原形。例如:
If I were you, I should study English better.
If he had time, he would attend the meeting.
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