【#四六级考试# 导语】2018年6月英语六级考试已结束,®文档大全网四六级频道在考后特别搜集整理了2018年6月英语六级答案:CET6翻译答案【已公布】,仅供大家参考,祝大家顺利通过六级考试!
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer sheet 2.
过去,拥有一辆私家车对大部分中国人而言是件奢侈的事。如今,私家车在中国随处可见。汽车成了人们生活中不可或缺的一部分,他们不仅开车上下班,还经常驾车出游。有些城市的汽车增长速度过快,以至于交通拥堵和停车位不足的问题日益严峻,这些城市的市政府不得不出台新规,限制上路汽车的数量。由于空气污染日益严重,现在越来越多的人选择购买新能源汽车,中国政府也采取了一些措施,支持新能源汽车的发展。
新东方在线版:
参考译文一:
It used to be a luxury for most Chinese to have a private car. Nowadays, private cars can be seen everywhere in China. Cars have become an indispensable part of people's life. They not only drive to and from work, but also often travel by car. In some cities, automobiles have been growing at a speed that is too fast, and the problems of congestion and insufficiency of parking spaces have been increasing, and municipalities in these cities have to perform new regulations to restrict the number of cars on the road. In light of the growing air pollution, more people now choose to buy new-energy vehicles, and the Chinese government has taken some measures to support the development of new-energy vehicles.
参考译文二:
In the past,it was a luxury for most Chinese to own a private car. Nowadays, private cars can be seen everywhere in China. Cars have become a necessary part in people's lives. They not only drive to work, but also travel by car. In some cities, the growth of cars is so rapid that the problems of traffic jams and lack of parking space are becoming more and more serious. The municipal governments of these cities have to introduce new rules to limit the number of cars on the road. As air pollution has become significantly severe, an increasing number of people are now choosing to purchase new energy vehicles. The Chinese government has also taken some measures to support the development of new energy vehicles.
参考译文三:
In the past, possessing a private car is a luxury for most Chinese people. Nowadays, private cars can be seen everywhere. Auto mobile becomes an indispensable part in people’s daily life. They can not only drive through their commnute but also travel by cars. The car ownership has been over-boosting in many cities so that the issues of traffic jam and insufficiency of parking places become increasingly critical. The municipal government has to implement new regulations to limit the number of vehicles on the road. Due to the fact that the air pollution has been worsening, a growing number of people choose to purchase the new-energy automobiles and the Chinese government has also taken some measures to promote the development of them.
参考译文四:
Private cars used to be a luxury for most Chinese people, while today they can be seen everywhere in China as an indispensable part of life. Not only do people drive to and from work, but they often travel by car. In some cities, the growth of cars is so fast that the problems of traffic jams and lack of parking space become more severe. The municipal governments of these cities therefore have to introduce new rules to limit the number of cars on the road. Also, the increasingly serious air pollution has driven more people to choose new energy vehicles, so the Chinese government has taken some measures to support the development of new energy vehicles.
参考译文五:
It was a luxury for most Chinese people to own a private car in the past, while private cars are everywhere in China nowadays. Cars have become an indispensable part of people's lives. They not only drive to work but also drive to travels frequently. In some cities, cars are growing so fast that the traffic jam and the shortage of parking place are becoming increasingly serious, and the municipal governments of these cities have to launch new rules to limit the amount of cars on the road. As the air pollution is becoming more and more serious, people in accumulating numbers choose to buy new-energy vehicles, and the Chinese government also takes some measures to support the development of new- energy vehicles.
点评:第一句开头,使用it is + n + for sb + to do固定句式。一二句之间用while连接,表示过去和现在的对比关系。Not only……but also 固定搭配一定要写,增长过快……以至于…… 固定搭配 so……that ……段落整体重复词较多,结果严谨,翻译时多注重连贯性,保证单词和语法无重大问题即可。
有道考神版:
精简结构:
①过去,拥有……私家车……是……奢侈的事情。
②如今,私家车……随处可见。
③汽车成了……一部分,他们不仅……,还……。
④……速度过快,以至于……问题……严峻,……市政府……出台新规,限制……的数量。
⑤由于……,……人选择……汽车,。。。。。。政府……采取措施,支持……的发展。
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参考译文:
①In the past, having a private car was a luxury for most Chinese people。
②Today, private cars are everywhere in China。
③Cars have become an integral part of people‘s lives。 They not only drive for commuting, but also often travel by car。
④The number of cars in some cities has grown so fast that the problem of traffic jams and the lack of parking spaces have become increasingly severe。 The municipal governments of these cities have to introduce new regulations to limit the number of cars on the road。
⑤As air pollution has become increasingly serious, more and more people are now choosing to purchase new energy vehicles。 The Chinese government has also taken some measures to support the development of new energy vehicles。
文都版:
In the past, having a private car at hand is a luxury for most Chinese.Nowadays, private cars can be seen here and there in China. Cars have become an indispensable part of Chinese life. They not only drive to commute from work but also frequently to travel. In some cities, the growth ratio of cars is so rapid that the problems of traffic congestion and inadequate parking lots are getting increasingly serious, prompting the local government to issue new regulations in order to restrict the number of cars on the road. Considering the worsening condition of air pollution, at present a growing number of people choose to buy alternative energy powered vehicles and China’s government adopt some measures to support the development of new energy automobile industry as well.
网友版:
基础版
In the past, for most Chinese people, it was too expensive to have a car. Nowadays, private cars are everywhere. Cars have become an essential part of people’s life, they not only drive cars to and from work, but also drive cars to travel. In some cities, the number of the cars increased so fast that crowded traffic and not enough parking lots are more and more serious problems. These city governments had to make new rules to control the number of cars on the roads. Because the air pollution is more and more serious, nowadays more and more people choose to buy new energy cars. Chinese government also made some methods to support the development of new energy cars.
进阶版
In the past, owning a private car was a luxury for the majority of Chinese people. Nowadays, such cars are all over China. Cars have been an inseparable part of people’s life. Not only do people drive cars to commute, but they also travel by car. In some cities, the number of cars is growing so rapidly that the problems of congested traffic and insufficient parking spaces are increasingly severe. Municipal governments of these cities have to enact new regulations and limit the number of automobiles on roads. As the air pollution being more serious day by day, a growing number of people choose to purchase new energy cars. The Chinese government has also adopted some measures to support the development of new energy vehicles.
题目:
中国目前拥有世界上最快的高速铁路网。高铁列车的运行速度还将继续提升。更多的城市将修建高铁站。高铁大大缩短了人们出行的时间,相对汽车而言,高速列车的突出优势在于准时, 因为基本不受天气或交通管制的影响。高铁极大地改变了中国人的生活方式。如今,它已经成了很多人商务旅行的首选交通工具。越来越多的人也在假日乘高铁外出旅游。还有不少年轻人选择在一个城市工作而在临近城市居住,每天乘高铁上下班。
参考译文有道考神版:
精简结构:
①中国……有……铁路网。
②……速度……将……提升,……城市将修建高铁站。
③高铁……缩短了……时间。
④相对……而言,……优势在于……,因为……不受……影响。
⑤高铁……改变了……生活方式。
⑥如今,它……成了……交通工具。
⑦……人……乘高铁……旅游。
⑧……年轻人选择在……工作……在……居住,……乘高铁上下班。
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参考译文:
①China currently has the world’s largest and fastest high-speed railway network。
②The speed of high-speed trains will continue to increase, and more cities will build high-speed rail stations。
③High-speed rail greatly shortens people‘s travel time。
④Comparing to airplanes, one outstanding advantages of high-speed rail trains is punctuality, because they are basically not affected by weather or traffic regulations。
⑤High-speed rail has greatly changed the way of life of Chinese people。
⑥Today, it has become the preferred means of transportation for many business travelers。
⑦More and more people also travel by taking high-speed rail during holidays。
⑧There are also many young people choosing to work in a city and live in a nearby city and commute by taking high-speed trains every day。
参考译文文都版:
Nowadays, China owns the biggest and fastest network of high speed railway in this world and its speed will continue to be increased. More cities will build high speed railway stations. The time spent in travel has been largely shortened. Owing to its feature of unaffected by the weather and traffic control basically, the outstanding advantage of high speed railway is on time compared with airplane. It has changed the lifestyle of Chinese greatly. Now, it has been the first choice for many businessmen in their business trips. An increasing number of people select high speed railway as their transportation means during their vacations. Many young people choose to work in a city but live in a neighboring city and commute by high speed railway.
参考译文网友版:
基础版
China now has the largest and fastest high-speed railway network in the world. The speed of high-speed trains will go on to be improved. More and more cities are building their high-speed railway stations. High-speed railway has greatly reduced the time people spend on travelling. Compared with planes, the outstanding advantage of high-speed train is that they arrive on time, because basically high-speed trains are not often affected by weather or traffic control. High-speed railway has greatly changed the way of Chinese people’s life. Nowadays, it has become the first choice of transportation of business trips for Chinese people. More and more people also take high-speed trains to travel on holidays. Besides, many young people choose to work in one city and live in a city next to it, and they take high-speed trains to and from work.
进阶版
China currently possesses the largest and fastest high-speed railway network in the world. The speed of high-speed trains is expected to be continuously improved, with more and more cities building their high-speed railway stations. High-speed railway significantly cuts back the time people spend on traveling. Compared with planes, the outstanding advantage of high-speed trains is their punctuality, for it is scarcely influenced by weather conditions or traffic control. High-speed railway has tremendously changed Chinese people’s lifestyle. Nowadays, it has become the first option of transportation mode when people are on business trips. A growing number of people also take the high-speed railway to travel on holidays. What’s more, some youngsters choose to work in one city while living in a neighboring one, riding high-speed trains to commute.
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
自行车曾经是中国城乡最主要的交通工具,中国一度被称为“自行车王国”。如今,随着城市交通拥堵和空气污染日益严重,骑自行车又开始流行起来。近来,中国企业家将移动互联网技术与传统自行车结合在一起,发明了一种称为共享单车的商业模式。共享单车的出现使骑车出行更加方便,人们仅需用一部手机就可以随时使用共享单车。为了鼓励人们骑车出行,很多城市修建了自行车道。现在,越来越多的中国人也喜欢通过骑车健身。
【六级翻译参考译文有道版】
精简结构:
①自行车。。。。。。是。。。。。。交通工具,中国……被称为…。。王国。。
②如今,随着…。。。。,骑自行车…。。。流行起来。
③近来,……企业家将。。。。。。结合……,发明了…。。。。模式。
④……的出现使……方便,人们……可以……使用共享单车。
⑤为了鼓励…。。。,…。。。城市修建了自行车道。
⑥现在,……中国人也喜欢…。。。健身。
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参考译文:
①Bicycles were once the most important means of transportation in China‘s urban and rural areas, and China was once called the “kingdom of the bicycle“。
②Nowadays, with the increasingly serious urban traffic congestion and air pollution, cycling has become popular again。
③Recently, Chinese entrepreneurs have combined mobile Internet technology with traditional bicycles and invented a business model known as shared bikes。
④The emergence of shared bikes makes cycling more convenient。 People are able to use shared bikes at any time with only a mobile phone。
⑤In order to encourage people to go cycling, many cities have built bicycle lanes。
⑥Now, more and more Chinese people also like to work out by cycling。
【六级翻译参考译文文都版】
Bicycles were once the most important vehicles in both urban and rural areas of China. That’s why China was once called the "bike kingdom." Nowadays, as the problem of urban traffic congestion and air pollution growsincreasingly serious, bicycle riding has become popular again. Recently, through combining mobile Internet technology with traditional bicycles, Chinese entrepreneurs have created an industry known as “bicycle-sharing”. People can use a shared bicycle at any time with only one mobile phone, which allows cycling more convenient. Many cities have built bicycle lanes in order to encourage people to cycle. Now, more and more Chinese people also like to exercise by cycling.
总的来看,今年的六级翻译试题的选材继续延续了之前的出题风格,依然是和中国特色的社会发展有关。在内容上也和上午的四级考试相呼应。从句子翻译的难度上看,六级对翻译能力的要求比较高一些,但是依然注重的是英语的基本能力!所以建议之后备战六级的考生一定要扎实做好历年真题,掌握一些翻译的常用表达及核心词汇,如此才能顺利通过四六级考试,轻松获取高分。
【六级翻译参考译文网友版】
基础版
Bike was the most important way of transportation in China’s cities and villages. China was once named “the kingdom of bikes”. Nowadays, with the traffic jams in cities and the more and more serious air pollution, bike-riding is becoming popular again. Recently, Chinese businesspeople have combined mobile internet technology with traditional bikes. They invented a new business mode called sharing bikes. The appearance of sharing bikes made it more convenient to go out by bikes. People just need a cellphone to use sharing bikes at any time. To encourage people to go out by bikes, many cities have built bike lanes. Nowadays, more and more Chinese people like to do exercise by riding bikes.
进阶版
Bicycles used to be the primary mode of transportation in urban and rural China, making China once called the Bicycle Kingdom. Currently, with the rising severity of traffic congestion in cities and air pollution day by day, riding bicycles has gained its popularity again. Recently, Chinese entrepreneurs have combined mobile Internet technology with traditional bicycles, and invented a business model named bike sharing. The occurrence of bikes to share has made traveling by bike even more convenient. Only with a cellphone, people can take the advantage of shared bikes anytime. In order to motivate people to bike, a lot of cities have constructed bicycle lanes. Now, a growing number of Chinese people also like to work out through cycling.
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2018年6月英语六级答案:CET6翻译答案【已公布】.doc