2022年12月英语四级作文亮点词汇

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1.2022年12月英语四级作文亮点词汇

　　能给，能使，能让：

　　enable sb. to do sth.

　　e.g. The new test should enable doctors to detect the disease early. 新的检验使医生能在早期发现该种疾病。

　　allow

　　e.g. The compromise will allow him to continue his free market reforms. 这个妥协将使他得以继续他的自由市场改革。

　　render

　　e.g. It contained so many errors as to render it worthless. 太多的错误使之变得毫无价值。

　　ensure

　　e.g. The present contract cannot ensure you a job. 本合同不能保证使你获得工作。

　　equip...with

　　e.g. We should equip our child with a good education. 我们应使我们的孩子受到良好教育。

　　furnish...with

　　e.g. We'll furnish you with all you need. 我们将向你提供你所需要的一切。

　　give

　　e.g. Now you can give me some advice. 现在你可以给我一些忠告。

　　let

　　e.g. We should let the public know the truth. 我们应该让公众了解事情的真相

　　make

　　e.g. These pictures make him an old man. 这些照片使他看上去像个老人

　　offer

　　e.g. It must be better to be able to offer them love and security. 能给他们爱心和安全感肯定会更好。

　　promise

　　e.g. These discussions promise future storm. 这些争论有可能引起今后的风波。

　　bring

　　e.g. Rest brings one health. 休息使人健康。

　　provide

　　e.g. She laid herself out to provide us with every facility. 她想方设法为我们提供一切方便。

　　encourage

　　e.g. One of the chief duties of a teacher is to encourage his students. 教师的主要责任之一是帮助学生们进步。

　　liberate sb. from

　　e.g. It will bind up mental and physical wounds, proclaim liberty to the fear-ridden mind, and liberate you completely from the limitations of poverty, failure, misery, lack, and frustration. 它会为你包扎心理和身体的创伤，对你受恐惧折磨的意识宣告自由，完全将你从穷困、失 败、悲惨、欠缺和挫折中解放出来。

　　free sb. from

　　e.g. To forgive others is to free you from the disabling chains of unforgiveness. 原谅他人也是使你自己从不原谅的枷锁中得到解放。

　　release sb. from

　　e.g. I can assure you that this method can really release you from distress. 我可以向你们保证,这种方法真的可以让你们从苦恼之中解脱出来。

2.2022年12月英语四级作文亮点词汇

　　有益，有助于：

　　be beneficial

　　e.g. Mild acute stress can actually be beneficial—it can spur you into action, motivate and energize you. 轻微的急性压力事实上是有益的——它可以促使你采取行动,激发并鼓励你。

　　be instrumental

　　e.g. And while strength may be instrumental in winning respect, it has nothing to do with winning affection. 虽说强大的实力也许在赢得尊敬方面有帮助作用，但它和赢得喜爱却毫无关系。

　　be helpful

　　e.g. Your experiences may well be helpful to other readers, and to me. 你的经历或许对读者,还有我都是有帮助的。

　　be conducive

　　e.g. What we hope is that the development of relations between any countries should be conducive to maintaining world peace and promoting common development. 我们所希望的就是任何国家之间发展关系，都应该有利于维护世界和平、促进共同发展。

　　be favorable

　　e.g. Partnerships will be favorable and contracts can be signed. 建立伙伴关系是有利的，可以签订合同。

　　be optimal

　　e.g. It's important to experiment so you can tune the delay that prompts a retransmission to be optimal. 你需要通过一些实验调节延时的范围来对重传的机制进行优化。

　　facilitate

　　e.g. The new airport will facilitate the development of tourism. 新机场将促进旅游业的发展。

　　有……影响：

　　exert...effects on

　　e.g. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. 越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。

　　have an effect/ impact/ influence on

　　e.g. What you say or do will have an effect on others. 你所说或所做的每一件事都会对别人产生影响。

　　e.g. These shifts will inevitably have an impact on financial regulatory policy. 这些变化将不可避免地影响金融监管政策。

　　e.g. Eighty-four percent of Americans say online customer evaluations have an influence on their decision to purchase a product or service. 84%的美国人认为网上顾客的评价,会影响他们购买产品或服务的决定。

　　不管，尽管：

　　no matter...

　　e.g. No matter what the situation, they just smile. 不管在什么情况下,他们只是笑笑。

　　regardless of

　　e.g. Every problem you have is your responsibility, regardless of who caused it. 不管是谁造成的,你都需要对你面对的每个问题负全责。

　　despite

　　e.g. All the people on the ship were in safety despite the storm. 虽然遇到风暴,船上所有的人都安然无恙。

　　in spite of

　　e.g. We adhered to our original plan of swimming in spite of the bad weather. 尽管天气恶劣,我们仍然坚持按预定计划游泳。

　　反对：

　　oppose

　　e.g. Mr. Taylor was not bitter toward those who had opposed him. 泰勒先生并不仇恨那些曾经反对过他的人。

　　protest

　　e.g. They were protesting soaring prices. 他们在抗 议不断飞涨的物价。

　　frown 皱眉

　　e.g. In her family, any expression of feeling was frowned upon. 她家里对任何感情的流露都不以为然。

　　object to

　　e.g. Those who object to it argue that students should not spend their precious time in this way. 反对大学生打工的人指出大学生不应该把宝贵的时间花在这上面。

　　go against

　　e.g. Changes are being made here which go against my principles and I cannot agree with them. 这里在被改变,这有悖我的原则,我不能同意。

　　disagree with

　　e.g. But he said that to recognize forces and opinions that disagree with government policies is a sign of strength. 但他说，对于武装力量和舆论而言，不同意政府的政策,这是力量的象征 。

　　opponent 反对者

　　e.g. If you don't know yourself and know your opponent, then this kind of confidence scares me. 如果你不了解你自己和你的对手，那么你的这种信心让我感到害怕。

3.2022年12月英语四级作文亮点词汇

　　呈现，展现，描述：

　　show

　　e.g. But while we all have this need for attachment, the way we show it differs. 然而尽管我们都拥有这种依恋需要，但是我们表现出来的方式是不一样的。

　　display

　　e.g. This field determines where to display the event on the calendar. 该字段决定了在日程表的什么地方显示事件。

　　illustrate

　　e.g. I can cite quite a few instances to illustrate. 我可以举出好几件事来说明。

　　exhibit

　　e.g. But he needs to exhibit a far more explicit sense of personal responsibility for his work. 但是他还需要展示一种更加明确的对个人工作的责任感。

　　describe

　　e.g. If you cannot describe your product in one sentence, you cannot sell it. 如果你不能一句话描述你的产品，它就卖不出去。

　　depict

　　e.g. She depicted the situation to me in great detail. 她向我详尽地描述了形势。

　　demonstrate

　　e.g. A selection of cosmetic companies will be there to demonstrate their new products. 一些化妆品公司会在那里展示他们的新产品。

　　unfold

　　e.g. The issues on your mind unfold clearly, as if they were in slow motion. 你的心结就像是慢动作似的在你的面前清晰地展开。

　　point to the fact that...

　　e.g. All of these indicators point to the fact that the Chinese economic story is unsustainable. 这些数据都指明了一个事实,那就是中国经济神话正在变得不稳定。

　　接触到

　　expose...to

　　e.g. We want to expose the kids to as much art and culture as possible. 我们想让孩子们尽量受到艺术和文化熏陶。

　　have / get access to

　　e.g. If students do not have access to weapons, then they are less likely to use them in school. 如果学生们没有接触过武器,那么他们在学校里使用他们的可能性就小一些。

　　e.g. It depends on where you are and what you can get access to. 这取决于你所在的位置以及你可以使用的网络。

　　赞成、支持

　　applaud

　　e.g. I applaud your decision. 我赞成你的决定。

　　favor

　　e.g. No one would look with favor on the continuing military rule. 没有人会支持继续的军事统治。

　　advocate

　　e.g. We advocate strict control of pollution to protect environment. 我们主张严格控制污染以保护环境。

　　in favor of

　　e.g. Some people are in favor of reform, and others have concerns. 一些人赞同进行改革,而另一些人心存疑惑。

　　be side with

　　e.g. I think a life of man grows during unceasing learning and we should respect and be side with the person who has the will of learning. 我不认为这样的学习想法是不对的，我认为人的一生是在不断的学习中成长的，只要人们有学习的愿望，它们都应该受到尊重和支持。

　　in agreement with

　　e.g. The responses to this post are mostly in agreement with Gilad's points. 文章的读者回复大多数都同意Gilad的观点。

　　go for

　　e.g. I tried to work hard and do all the right stuff but it just didn't seem to go for me. 我尽力去刻苦努力，做所有正确的事情,但是似乎就是不适合于我。

　　vote

　　e.g. 52.5% of those questioned said they'd vote Republican. 52.5%的受访者说他们将投票支持共和党。

　　proponent 支持者

　　e.g. Halsey was identified as a leading proponent of the values of progressive education. 哈尔西被认为是进步教育价值观的首要支持者。

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