职称英语卫生类a:2017年职称英语卫生类B级备考语法资料(4)

副标题:2017年职称英语卫生类B级备考语法资料(4)

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 [A] 及物动词+不定式一般形式:

谓语动词(vt.) 

+不定式
(作宾语) 

[说明] 

want(想)/try(试图)/decide(决定)/wouldlike(想要)/hope(希望)/love(喜爱)/learn(学会)/afford(提供)/agree(同意)/fail(失败、未能)/mean(意味着)/prefer(宁愿)/wish(希望) 

+to(do) 

(无) 

help(帮助) 

to可以省略 

begin(开始)/start(开始)/hate(憎恨) 

也可跟动名词,意义变化不大 

forget(忘记)/remember(记得)/like(总爱) 

也可跟动名词,意义变化较大 

  如:I would like to have a rest at the moment.(我现在想休息一下)/They began to search the room for the thief.(他们开始在屋子里搜寻小偷)/He liked to have a swim in the pool near his house.(他喜爱在靠家的水塘里面游泳)/When did you learn to speak English?(你什么时候开始学英语的?)/Don't forget to close the door when you leave.(你离开时别忘了关门

  [比较] He forgot to turn off the light.(他忘了关灯。)(没关)/He forgot turning off the light.(他忘记关过灯。)(关了) /Please remember to ring me up.(记得给我打电话。)(还没打电话)/I remember calling you yesterday but you forgot.(我记得昨天给你打电话了,但是你忘记了。)(打过电话)

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